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Le Fort I distraction osteogenesis of the edentulous maxilla.

Identifieur interne : 004163 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004162; suivant : 004164

Le Fort I distraction osteogenesis of the edentulous maxilla.

Auteurs : N A Malik [Inde] ; V V Kumar ; P. Bora

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21036540

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Rehabilitation of the edentulous patient with atrophic ridges is a problem especially when compounded with a severe prognathic inter-arch relationship. It is difficult to rehabilitate these patients prosthetically without correction of the malrelation of the jaws. The established surgical techniques for correcting combined sagittal and vertical discrepancies of edentulous jaws are often prolonged and complex with attendant morbidity. This article presents a novel, simple method of correction of severe interarch sagittal discrepancy (more than 15 mm) by performing distraction osteogenesis at Le Fort I level using an internal maxillary distraction device. This method is a simple, predictable and stable option for the correction of a severe, unfavourable intermaxillary relation in edentulous patients.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2010.09.024
PubMed: 21036540

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pubmed:21036540

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai, India.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxilla (abnormalities)</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
<term>Occlusal Splints</term>
<term>Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic (methods)</term>
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction (methods)</term>
<term>Osteotomy, Le Fort</term>
<term>Retrognathia (surgery)</term>
<term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term>
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<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Gouttières occlusales</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maxillaire ()</term>
<term>Maxillaire (malformations)</term>
<term>Modèles anatomiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Ostéogenèse par distraction ()</term>
<term>Ostéogenèse par distraction (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Ostéotomie de Le Fort</term>
<term>Procédures de chirurgie préprothétique en odontologie ()</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Rétrognathie ()</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="abnormalities" xml:lang="en">
<term>Maxilla</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="malformations" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Ostéogenèse par distraction</term>
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<term>Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic</term>
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Retrognathia</term>
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<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
<term>Occlusal Splints</term>
<term>Osteotomy, Le Fort</term>
<term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Gouttières occlusales</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Modèles anatomiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Ostéogenèse par distraction</term>
<term>Ostéotomie de Le Fort</term>
<term>Procédures de chirurgie préprothétique en odontologie</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Rétrognathie</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Rehabilitation of the edentulous patient with atrophic ridges is a problem especially when compounded with a severe prognathic inter-arch relationship. It is difficult to rehabilitate these patients prosthetically without correction of the malrelation of the jaws. The established surgical techniques for correcting combined sagittal and vertical discrepancies of edentulous jaws are often prolonged and complex with attendant morbidity. This article presents a novel, simple method of correction of severe interarch sagittal discrepancy (more than 15 mm) by performing distraction osteogenesis at Le Fort I level using an internal maxillary distraction device. This method is a simple, predictable and stable option for the correction of a severe, unfavourable intermaxillary relation in edentulous patients.</div>
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