Tooth loss, chewing ability and quality of life
Identifieur interne : 002F30 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002F29; suivant : 002F31Tooth loss, chewing ability and quality of life
Auteurs : Marcelo Carlos Bortoluzzi ; Jefferson Traebert ; Renata Lasta ; Thaiany Naila Da Rosa ; Diogo Lenzi Capella ; Andréia Antoniuk PrestaSource :
- Contemporary Clinical Dentistry [ 0976-237X ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to observe the tooth loss over age in a sample of Brazilian patients and analyze their ability to chew, relating it to how much is the loss of oral function impact over the quality of life (QoL).
This is a single center, observational study and the data were collected through clinical examination followed of questionnaires to obtain sociodemographic information, the ability to chew (through the index of chewing ability [ICA]) and QoL (through Oral Health Impact Profile, OHIP-14).
The sample was composed by 171 random volunteers with mean age of 47 (SD 15.2). Low number of natural teeth was associated with an increase of age (Spearman's rho correlation coefficient-0.7,
This study observed that the chewing disability produces a significant and negative impact over oral-health related QoL and both, poor QoL and chewing disability are related with the decrease of the number of natural teeth.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0976-237X.107424
PubMed: 23633796
PubMed Central: 3636836
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Tooth loss, chewing ability and quality of life</title><author><name sortKey="Bortoluzzi, Marcelo Carlos" sort="Bortoluzzi, Marcelo Carlos" uniqKey="Bortoluzzi M" first="Marcelo Carlos" last="Bortoluzzi">Marcelo Carlos Bortoluzzi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Traebert, Jefferson" sort="Traebert, Jefferson" uniqKey="Traebert J" first="Jefferson" last="Traebert">Jefferson Traebert</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Public Dental Health Research Group, University of Southern Santa Catarina, Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lasta, Renata" sort="Lasta, Renata" uniqKey="Lasta R" first="Renata" last="Lasta">Renata Lasta</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"><italic>Research Affiliate, Oeste De Santa Catarina University (UNOESC), Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Da Rosa, Thaiany Naila" sort="Da Rosa, Thaiany Naila" uniqKey="Da Rosa T" first="Thaiany Naila" last="Da Rosa">Thaiany Naila Da Rosa</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"><italic>Research Affiliate, Oeste De Santa Catarina University (UNOESC), Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Capella, Diogo Lenzi" sort="Capella, Diogo Lenzi" uniqKey="Capella D" first="Diogo Lenzi" last="Capella">Diogo Lenzi Capella</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4"><italic>School of Dentistry, Oeste De Santa Catarina University (UNOESC), Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Presta, Andreia Antoniuk" sort="Presta, Andreia Antoniuk" uniqKey="Presta A" first="Andréia Antoniuk" last="Presta">Andréia Antoniuk Presta</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff5"><italic>School of Dentistry Health Bioscience Postgraduate Program, Oeste De Santa Catarina University (UNOESC), Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23633796</idno><idno type="pmc">3636836</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3636836</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3636836</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/0976-237X.107424</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002B38</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002B38</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">002B38</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">002B38</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001C21</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001C21</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">004656</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">004656</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">004656</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0976-237X:2012:Bortoluzzi M:tooth:loss:chewing</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">002F30</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Tooth loss, chewing ability and quality of life</title><author><name sortKey="Bortoluzzi, Marcelo Carlos" sort="Bortoluzzi, Marcelo Carlos" uniqKey="Bortoluzzi M" first="Marcelo Carlos" last="Bortoluzzi">Marcelo Carlos Bortoluzzi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Traebert, Jefferson" sort="Traebert, Jefferson" uniqKey="Traebert J" first="Jefferson" last="Traebert">Jefferson Traebert</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Public Dental Health Research Group, University of Southern Santa Catarina, Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lasta, Renata" sort="Lasta, Renata" uniqKey="Lasta R" first="Renata" last="Lasta">Renata Lasta</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"><italic>Research Affiliate, Oeste De Santa Catarina University (UNOESC), Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Da Rosa, Thaiany Naila" sort="Da Rosa, Thaiany Naila" uniqKey="Da Rosa T" first="Thaiany Naila" last="Da Rosa">Thaiany Naila Da Rosa</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"><italic>Research Affiliate, Oeste De Santa Catarina University (UNOESC), Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Capella, Diogo Lenzi" sort="Capella, Diogo Lenzi" uniqKey="Capella D" first="Diogo Lenzi" last="Capella">Diogo Lenzi Capella</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4"><italic>School of Dentistry, Oeste De Santa Catarina University (UNOESC), Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Presta, Andreia Antoniuk" sort="Presta, Andreia Antoniuk" uniqKey="Presta A" first="Andréia Antoniuk" last="Presta">Andréia Antoniuk Presta</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff5"><italic>School of Dentistry Health Bioscience Postgraduate Program, Oeste De Santa Catarina University (UNOESC), Brazil</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Contemporary Clinical Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">0976-237X</idno><idno type="eISSN">0976-2361</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Objectives:</title><p>The aim of this study was to observe the tooth loss over age in a sample of Brazilian patients and analyze their ability to chew, relating it to how much is the loss of oral function impact over the quality of life (QoL).</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>This is a single center, observational study and the data were collected through clinical examination followed of questionnaires to obtain sociodemographic information, the ability to chew (through the index of chewing ability [ICA]) and QoL (through Oral Health Impact Profile, OHIP-14).</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>The sample was composed by 171 random volunteers with mean age of 47 (SD 15.2). Low number of natural teeth was associated with an increase of age (Spearman's rho correlation coefficient-0.7, <italic>P</italic> < 0.001, 2-tailed) and chew disability (ICA: chew's ability vs. disability) (Mann-Whitney U-Test, <italic>P</italic> < 0.001). Chew disability showed a negative impact over the QoL (overall OHIP; Mann-Whitney U Test <italic>P</italic> < 0.001) and in five of seven OHIP domains (Functional Limitation, Physical Pain, Psychological Discomfort, Physical Disability, Psychological Disability). Age over than 40 years, was also associated with chewing disability (Pearson Chi-Square <italic>P</italic> < 0.001) and poorer QoL (Mann-Whitney U test <italic>P</italic> = 0.01).</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>This study observed that the chewing disability produces a significant and negative impact over oral-health related QoL and both, poor QoL and chewing disability are related with the decrease of the number of natural teeth.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Slade, Gd" uniqKey="Slade G">GD Slade</name></author><author><name sortKey="Spencer, Aj" uniqKey="Spencer A">AJ Spencer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Slade, Gd" uniqKey="Slade G">GD Slade</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gerritsen, Ae" uniqKey="Gerritsen A">AE Gerritsen</name></author><author><name 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