Shear Bond Strength of a Resin Cement to Different Alloys Subjected to Various Surface Treatments
Identifieur interne : 000522 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000521; suivant : 000523Shear Bond Strength of a Resin Cement to Different Alloys Subjected to Various Surface Treatments
Auteurs : Fariba Ezoji [Iran] ; Kasra Tabari [Iran] ; Zahra Jaberi Ansari [Iran] ; Hassan Torabzadeh [Iran] ; Mohammad Javad Kharrazi Fard [Iran]Source :
- Journal of Dentistry (Tehran, Iran) [ 1735-2150 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Micromechanical retention of resin cements to alloys is an important factor affecting the longevity of metal base restorations. This study aimed to compare the bond strength and etching pattern of a newly introduced experimental etchant gel namely Nano Met Etch with those of conventional surface treatment techniques for nickel-chrome (Ni-Cr) and high noble alloys.
A total of 120 discs (8×10×15 mm) were cast with Ni-Cr (n=20), high noble BegoStar (n=50) and gold coin alloys (n=50). Their Surfaces were ground with abrasive papers. Ni-Cr specimens received sandblasting and etching. High noble alloy specimens (BegoStar and gold coin) received sandblasting, sandblasting-alloy primer, etching, etch-alloy primer and alloy primer alone. Cylindrical specimens of Panavia were bonded to surfaces using Tygon tubes. Specimens were subjected to micro-shear bond strength testing after storing at 37°C for 24 hours.
In gold coin group, the highest bond strength was achieved after sandblasting (25.82±1.37MPa, P<0.001) and etching+alloy primer (26.60 ± 5.47 MPa, P<0.01). The lowest bond strength belonged to sandblasting+alloy primer (17.79±2.96MPa, P<0.01). In BegoStar group, the highest bond strength was obtained in the sandblasted group (38.40±3.29MPa, P<0.001) while the lowest bond strength was detected in the sandblast+ alloy primer group (15.38±2.92MPa, P<0.001). For the Ni-Cr alloy, bond strength in the etched group (20.79±2.01MPa) was higher than that in the sandblasted group (18.25±1.82MPa) (P<0.01).
For the Ni-Cr alloy, etching was more efficient than sandblasting but for the high noble alloys, higher Au content increased the efficacy of etching.
Url:
PubMed: 27536326
PubMed Central: 4983563
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Shear Bond Strength of a Resin Cement to Different Alloys Subjected to Various Surface Treatments</title>
<author><name sortKey="Ezoji, Fariba" sort="Ezoji, Fariba" uniqKey="Ezoji F" first="Fariba" last="Ezoji">Fariba Ezoji</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF1">Assistant Professor, Dental Materials Research Center, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Tabari, Kasra" sort="Tabari, Kasra" uniqKey="Tabari K" first="Kasra" last="Tabari">Kasra Tabari</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF2">Assistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Jaberi Ansari, Zahra" sort="Jaberi Ansari, Zahra" uniqKey="Jaberi Ansari Z" first="Zahra" last="Jaberi Ansari">Zahra Jaberi Ansari</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Torabzadeh, Hassan" sort="Torabzadeh, Hassan" uniqKey="Torabzadeh H" first="Hassan" last="Torabzadeh">Hassan Torabzadeh</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Associate Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Kharrazi Fard, Mohammad Javad" sort="Kharrazi Fard, Mohammad Javad" uniqKey="Kharrazi Fard M" first="Mohammad Javad" last="Kharrazi Fard">Mohammad Javad Kharrazi Fard</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Dentistry (Tehran, Iran)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1735-2150</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2008-2185</idno>
<imprint><date when="2016">2016</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives:</title>
<p>Micromechanical retention of resin cements to alloys is an important factor affecting the longevity of metal base restorations. This study aimed to compare the bond strength and etching pattern of a newly introduced experimental etchant gel namely Nano Met Etch with those of conventional surface treatment techniques for nickel-chrome (Ni-Cr) and high noble alloys.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 120 discs (8×10×15 mm) were cast with Ni-Cr (n=20), high noble BegoStar (n=50) and gold coin alloys (n=50). Their Surfaces were ground with abrasive papers. Ni-Cr specimens received sandblasting and etching. High noble alloy specimens (BegoStar and gold coin) received sandblasting, sandblasting-alloy primer, etching, etch-alloy primer and alloy primer alone. Cylindrical specimens of Panavia were bonded to surfaces using Tygon tubes. Specimens were subjected to micro-shear bond strength testing after storing at 37°C for 24 hours.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results:</title>
<p>In gold coin group, the highest bond strength was achieved after sandblasting (25.82±1.37MPa, P<0.001) and etching+alloy primer (26.60 ± 5.47 MPa, P<0.01). The lowest bond strength belonged to sandblasting+alloy primer (17.79±2.96MPa, P<0.01). In BegoStar group, the highest bond strength was obtained in the sandblasted group (38.40±3.29MPa, P<0.001) while the lowest bond strength was detected in the sandblast+ alloy primer group (15.38±2.92MPa, P<0.001). For the Ni-Cr alloy, bond strength in the etched group (20.79±2.01MPa) was higher than that in the sandblasted group (18.25±1.82MPa) (P<0.01).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions:</title>
<p>For the Ni-Cr alloy, etching was more efficient than sandblasting but for the high noble alloys, higher Au content increased the efficacy of etching.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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