Markers of inflammation in crevicular fluid from peri-implant mucosa surrounding single crystal sapphire implants.
Identifieur interne : 009B85 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009B84; suivant : 009B86Markers of inflammation in crevicular fluid from peri-implant mucosa surrounding single crystal sapphire implants.
Auteurs : B. Fartash [Suède] ; M. Hultin ; A. Gustafsson ; B. Asman ; K. ArvidsonSource :
- Clinical oral implants research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Activation des neutrophiles, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée (immunologie), Exsudat gingival (), Exsudat gingival (immunologie), Femelle, Granulocytes neutrophiles (métabolisme), Humains, Implants dentaires (effets indésirables), Lactoferrine (analyse), Leukocyte elastase (analyse), Marqueurs biologiques, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (immunologie), Mâle, Numération des leucocytes, Oxyde d'aluminium, Parodontite (diagnostic), Parodontite (immunologie), Parodontite (étiologie), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Protéines (analyse), Statistique non paramétrique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Test ELISA.
- MESH :
- analyse : Lactoferrine, Leukocyte elastase, Protéines.
- diagnostic : Parodontite.
- effets indésirables : Implants dentaires.
- immunologie : Bouche édentée, Exsudat gingival, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Parodontite.
- métabolisme : Granulocytes neutrophiles.
- étiologie : Parodontite.
- Activation des neutrophiles, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Exsudat gingival, Femelle, Humains, Marqueurs biologiques, Mâle, Numération des leucocytes, Oxyde d'aluminium, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Statistique non paramétrique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Test ELISA.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aluminum Oxide, Biomarkers, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants (adverse effects), Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Female, Gingival Crevicular Fluid (chemistry), Gingival Crevicular Fluid (immunology), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (immunology), Lactoferrin (analysis), Leukocyte Count, Leukocyte Elastase (analysis), Male, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (immunology), Neutrophil Activation, Neutrophils (metabolism), Periodontitis (diagnosis), Periodontitis (etiology), Periodontitis (immunology), Proteins (analysis), Statistics, Nonparametric.
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Dental Implants.
- chemical , analysis : Lactoferrin, Leukocyte Elastase, Proteins.
- chemical : Aluminum Oxide, Biomarkers.
- chemistry : Gingival Crevicular Fluid.
- diagnosis : Periodontitis.
- etiology : Periodontitis.
- immunology : Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontitis.
- metabolism : Neutrophils.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Female, Humans, Leukocyte Count, Male, Middle Aged, Neutrophil Activation, Statistics, Nonparametric.
Abstract
The 19 patients included in this study had all been successfully treated for total or partial edentulism with single crystal sapphire implants as retention for overdentures or fixed bridges. As there is a need for more reliable non-invasive parameters for detecting changes surrounding endosseous implants, the aim of this study was to assess the content and the activity of neutrophils in crevicular fluid samples from 3 categories of sites: (1) crevices around implants from edentulous patients (2) crevices around implants in partially edentulous patients, and (3) crevices surrounding teeth. Fluid samples were taken with paper strips from 9 partially edentulous and 10 edentulous patients and the volume measured with a Periotron 6000. Elastase activity was measured as a marker of neutrophil activity and lactoferrin concentration as a marker of the number of neutrophils. Elastase activity per microliter and lactoferrin concentration was, despite similar clinical and radiographic signs, significantly higher in samples from crevices surrounding teeth and implants in the partially edentulous patients compared to samples from crevices around implants in the totally edentulous patients. There were no differences between teeth and implants in partially edentulous patients. The increased elastase activity and lactoferrin concentration indicates a higher neutrophil activity in patients with remaining teeth.
PubMed: 9586454
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Arvidson</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical oral implants research</title><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno><imprint><date when="1997" type="published">1997</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Aluminum Oxide</term><term>Biomarkers</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term><term>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</term><term>Female</term><term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid (chemistry)</term><term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid (immunology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (immunology)</term><term>Lactoferrin (analysis)</term><term>Leukocyte Count</term><term>Leukocyte Elastase (analysis)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (immunology)</term><term>Neutrophil Activation</term><term>Neutrophils (metabolism)</term><term>Periodontitis (diagnosis)</term><term>Periodontitis (etiology)</term><term>Periodontitis (immunology)</term><term>Proteins (analysis)</term><term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Activation des neutrophiles</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Bouche édentée (immunologie)</term><term>Exsudat gingival ()</term><term>Exsudat gingival (immunologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Granulocytes neutrophiles (métabolisme)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires (effets indésirables)</term><term>Lactoferrine (analyse)</term><term>Leukocyte elastase (analyse)</term><term>Marqueurs biologiques</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (immunologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Numération des leucocytes</term><term>Oxyde d'aluminium</term><term>Parodontite (diagnostic)</term><term>Parodontite (immunologie)</term><term>Parodontite (étiologie)</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Protéines (analyse)</term><term>Statistique non paramétrique</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Test ELISA</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Lactoferrin</term><term>Leukocyte Elastase</term><term>Proteins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Aluminum Oxide</term><term>Biomarkers</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Lactoferrine</term><term>Leukocyte elastase</term><term>Protéines</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Periodontitis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Parodontite</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Implants dentaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Periodontitis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Exsudat gingival</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Parodontite</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Periodontitis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Neutrophils</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Granulocytes neutrophiles</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Parodontite</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Leukocyte Count</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Neutrophil Activation</term><term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Activation des neutrophiles</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Exsudat gingival</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Marqueurs biologiques</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Numération des leucocytes</term><term>Oxyde d'aluminium</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Statistique non paramétrique</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Test ELISA</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The 19 patients included in this study had all been successfully treated for total or partial edentulism with single crystal sapphire implants as retention for overdentures or fixed bridges. As there is a need for more reliable non-invasive parameters for detecting changes surrounding endosseous implants, the aim of this study was to assess the content and the activity of neutrophils in crevicular fluid samples from 3 categories of sites: (1) crevices around implants from edentulous patients (2) crevices around implants in partially edentulous patients, and (3) crevices surrounding teeth. Fluid samples were taken with paper strips from 9 partially edentulous and 10 edentulous patients and the volume measured with a Periotron 6000. Elastase activity was measured as a marker of neutrophil activity and lactoferrin concentration as a marker of the number of neutrophils. Elastase activity per microliter and lactoferrin concentration was, despite similar clinical and radiographic signs, significantly higher in samples from crevices surrounding teeth and implants in the partially edentulous patients compared to samples from crevices around implants in the totally edentulous patients. There were no differences between teeth and implants in partially edentulous patients. The increased elastase activity and lactoferrin concentration indicates a higher neutrophil activity in patients with remaining teeth.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Suède</li></country><region><li>Svealand</li></region><settlement><li>Stockholm</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Arvidson, K" sort="Arvidson, K" uniqKey="Arvidson K" first="K" last="Arvidson">K. Arvidson</name><name sortKey="Asman, B" sort="Asman, B" uniqKey="Asman B" first="B" last="Asman">B. Asman</name><name sortKey="Gustafsson, A" sort="Gustafsson, A" uniqKey="Gustafsson A" first="A" last="Gustafsson">A. Gustafsson</name><name sortKey="Hultin, M" sort="Hultin, M" uniqKey="Hultin M" first="M" last="Hultin">M. Hultin</name></noCountry><country name="Suède"><region name="Svealand"><name sortKey="Fartash, B" sort="Fartash, B" uniqKey="Fartash B" first="B" last="Fartash">B. Fartash</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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