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Fixture stability and nerve function after transposition and lateralization of the inferior alveolar nerve and fixture installation.

Identifieur interne : 00A547 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A546; suivant : 00A548

Fixture stability and nerve function after transposition and lateralization of the inferior alveolar nerve and fixture installation.

Auteurs : J M Hirsch [Suède] ; P I Br Nemark

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8555142

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Twenty-four posterior mandibular segments in 18 patients were operated on placing implants after mobilisation of the neurovascular bundle. Two different surgical techniques, transposition and lateralization was used. The overall survival rate of fixtures was 92.1%. Performing lateralization resulted in 100% success, while transposition resulted in 80% stable fixtures in the involved segments. The mean time to full restoration of nerve function was 3.8 weeks after lateralization and 5.7 weeks after tranposing the nerve. Three patients exhibited persisting slight hyposthesia, but all, subjectively negligible disturbances in nerve function.

PubMed: 8555142


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Göteborg, Gothenburg, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hypesthesia (etiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Lip (innervation)</term>
<term>Lip (physiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (innervation)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandibular Nerve (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Nerve (physiology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Nerve (surgery)</term>
<term>Masticatory Muscles (innervation)</term>
<term>Masticatory Muscles (physiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neurologic Examination</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Sensation</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Tongue (innervation)</term>
<term>Tongue (physiology)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
<term>Examen neurologique</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hypoesthésie (étiologie)</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Langue (innervation)</term>
<term>Langue (physiologie)</term>
<term>Lèvre (innervation)</term>
<term>Lèvre (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (innervation)</term>
<term>Muscles masticateurs (innervation)</term>
<term>Muscles masticateurs (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Nerf mandibulaire ()</term>
<term>Nerf mandibulaire (anatomie et histologie)</term>
<term>Nerf mandibulaire (physiologie)</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Sensation</term>
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<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<term>Mandibular Nerve</term>
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<term>Hypesthesia</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="innervation" xml:lang="en">
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<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Masticatory Muscles</term>
<term>Tongue</term>
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<term>Lèvre</term>
<term>Muscles masticateurs</term>
<term>Nerf mandibulaire</term>
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<term>Lip</term>
<term>Mandibular Nerve</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Hypoesthésie</term>
<term>Langue</term>
<term>Lèvre</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Muscles masticateurs</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neurologic Examination</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Sensation</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Twenty-four posterior mandibular segments in 18 patients were operated on placing implants after mobilisation of the neurovascular bundle. Two different surgical techniques, transposition and lateralization was used. The overall survival rate of fixtures was 92.1%. Performing lateralization resulted in 100% success, while transposition resulted in 80% stable fixtures in the involved segments. The mean time to full restoration of nerve function was 3.8 weeks after lateralization and 5.7 weeks after tranposing the nerve. Three patients exhibited persisting slight hyposthesia, but all, subjectively negligible disturbances in nerve function.</div>
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