Radiographic evaluation of implant-obscured bone. Comparison of digitally subtracted tomographic and periapical techniques.
Identifieur interne : 00A505 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A504; suivant : 00A506Radiographic evaluation of implant-obscured bone. Comparison of digitally subtracted tomographic and periapical techniques.
Auteurs : J B Ludlow [États-Unis] ; W. Gates ; R. NasonSource :
- Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics [ 1079-2104 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Amélioration d'image radiographique, Analyse de variance, Biais de l'observateur, Courbe ROC, Humains, Implants dentaires, Maladies mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique), Technique de soustraction, Tissu périapical (imagerie diagnostique), Titane, Tomographie à rayons X.
- MESH :
- imagerie diagnostique : Maladies mandibulaires, Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée, Résorption alvéolaire, Tissu périapical.
- Amélioration d'image radiographique, Analyse de variance, Biais de l'observateur, Courbe ROC, Humains, Implants dentaires, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Technique de soustraction, Titane, Tomographie à rayons X.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging), Analysis of Variance, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Mandibular Diseases (diagnostic imaging), Observer Variation, Periapical Tissue (diagnostic imaging), ROC Curve, Radiographic Image Enhancement, Subtraction Technique, Titanium, Tomography, X-Ray.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants, Titanium.
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Bone Loss, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible, Mandibular Diseases, Periapical Tissue.
- Analysis of Variance, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Humans, Observer Variation, ROC Curve, Radiographic Image Enhancement, Subtraction Technique, Tomography, X-Ray.
Abstract
This study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of digitized and substracted periapical and tomographic film images in the assessment of facial and lingual bone loss at implant-obscured sites. An edentulous dried human mandible was prepared with implants in the incisor, premolar, and molar regions. Successive bur sizes from quarter round to no. 6 were used to create circumferential infrabony periodontal defects in the alveolar crest adjacent to the implants. Periapical radiographs were made with the use of custom stents. Linear tomograms imaged sites in a cross-sectional orientation. An equal number of radiographs with and without lesions were digitized and subtracted from baseline images. Radiographic anatomy on the mesial and distal aspects of each implant was electronically masked before the evaluation by a series of eight observers. Receiver operating characteristics analysis and analysis of variance were used to evaluate accuracy of interpretation of the presence or absence of crestal defects. Observer accuracy in detecting facial or lingual bone defects was significantly greater with subtracted tomographic images than with substracted periapical images (p < 0.001).
PubMed: 7489280
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Observer Variation</term>
<term>Periapical Tissue (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>ROC Curve</term>
<term>Radiographic Image Enhancement</term>
<term>Subtraction Technique</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Tomography, X-Ray</term>
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<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Biais de l'observateur</term>
<term>Courbe ROC</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Technique de soustraction</term>
<term>Tissu périapical (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Titane</term>
<term>Tomographie à rayons X</term>
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<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases</term>
<term>Periapical Tissue</term>
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<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
<term>Tissu périapical</term>
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<term>Courbe ROC</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Technique de soustraction</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of digitized and substracted periapical and tomographic film images in the assessment of facial and lingual bone loss at implant-obscured sites. An edentulous dried human mandible was prepared with implants in the incisor, premolar, and molar regions. Successive bur sizes from quarter round to no. 6 were used to create circumferential infrabony periodontal defects in the alveolar crest adjacent to the implants. Periapical radiographs were made with the use of custom stents. Linear tomograms imaged sites in a cross-sectional orientation. An equal number of radiographs with and without lesions were digitized and subtracted from baseline images. Radiographic anatomy on the mesial and distal aspects of each implant was electronically masked before the evaluation by a series of eight observers. Receiver operating characteristics analysis and analysis of variance were used to evaluate accuracy of interpretation of the presence or absence of crestal defects. Observer accuracy in detecting facial or lingual bone defects was significantly greater with subtracted tomographic images than with substracted periapical images (p < 0.001).</div>
</front>
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