Social and psychologic implications of missing teeth for chewing ability
Identifieur interne : 00C053 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00C052; suivant : 00C054Social and psychologic implications of missing teeth for chewing ability
Auteurs : Sietze P. Oosterhaven [Pays-Bas] ; Gert P. Westert [Pays-Bas] ; Rob M. H. Schaub [Pays-Bas] ; Andries Van Der Bilt [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1988-04.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- psychologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Absolute numbers, Activities of Daily Living, Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Aesthetic reasons, Affective connotation, Affective terms, Complete dentition, Control group, Daily activities, Deglutition, Dentition, Denture, Denture, Partial, Removable, Evaluative factor, Female, Functional parameters, Groningen, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology), Male, Mastication, More changes, More time, Negative connotation, Negative feelings, Occlusal, Occlusal contacts, Oral health problem, Oral health problems, Partial dentures, Particle size, Particle sizes, Periodontal tissues, Positive component, Psychologic, Psychologic impact, Psychologic implications, Social sciences, Test food, Third group.
- MESH :
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- psychology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Teeft :
- Absolute numbers, Activities of Daily Living, Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Aesthetic reasons, Affective connotation, Affective terms, Complete dentition, Control group, Daily activities, Deglutition, Dentition, Denture, Denture, Partial, Removable, Evaluative factor, Female, Functional parameters, Groningen, Humans, Male, Mastication, More changes, More time, Negative connotation, Negative feelings, Occlusal, Occlusal contacts, Oral health problem, Oral health problems, Partial dentures, Particle size, Particle sizes, Periodontal tissues, Positive component, Psychologic, Psychologic impact, Psychologic implications, Social sciences, Test food, Third group.
Abstract
Abstract – The impact of loss of teeth on chewing ability was investigated in three groups of patients. One group already had missing teeth replaced by partial dentures, which were taken out during the tests. This group was taken as not being adapted to chew without a complete dentition. A second group had their missing teeth not replaced by partial dentures. During the test they were considered adapted to chew without a complete dentition. A third group had a complete natural dentition and they acted as control group. Tests were carried out regarding chewing ability and swallowing threshold. In addition, a clinical examination was carried out. It was found that the loss of molars significantly reduced chewing performance. Moreover the number of chewing‐strokes before swallowing the food‐bolus and the mean of the particle size at the point of swallowing were increased. Loss of molars resulted in less positive feelings concerning chewing. Both groups of persons with missing molars showed a similar chewing performance. The group of not adapted patients felt on average more negative about their chewing ability and they indicated more changes in daily activities because of missing teeth.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1988.tb01848.x
Affiliations:
- Pays-Bas
- Groningue (province), Utrecht (province)
- Groningue, Groningue (ville), Utrecht
- Université de Groningue
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aesthetic reasons</term>
<term>Affective connotation</term>
<term>Affective terms</term>
<term>Complete dentition</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Daily activities</term>
<term>Deglutition</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Evaluative factor</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Functional parameters</term>
<term>Groningen</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>More changes</term>
<term>More time</term>
<term>Negative connotation</term>
<term>Negative feelings</term>
<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Occlusal contacts</term>
<term>Oral health problem</term>
<term>Oral health problems</term>
<term>Partial dentures</term>
<term>Particle size</term>
<term>Particle sizes</term>
<term>Periodontal tissues</term>
<term>Positive component</term>
<term>Psychologic</term>
<term>Psychologic impact</term>
<term>Psychologic implications</term>
<term>Social sciences</term>
<term>Test food</term>
<term>Third group</term>
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<term>Déglutition</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
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<term>Affective connotation</term>
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<term>Mastication</term>
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<term>Occlusal contacts</term>
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<term>Oral health problems</term>
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<term>Particle size</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Abstract – The impact of loss of teeth on chewing ability was investigated in three groups of patients. One group already had missing teeth replaced by partial dentures, which were taken out during the tests. This group was taken as not being adapted to chew without a complete dentition. A second group had their missing teeth not replaced by partial dentures. During the test they were considered adapted to chew without a complete dentition. A third group had a complete natural dentition and they acted as control group. Tests were carried out regarding chewing ability and swallowing threshold. In addition, a clinical examination was carried out. It was found that the loss of molars significantly reduced chewing performance. Moreover the number of chewing‐strokes before swallowing the food‐bolus and the mean of the particle size at the point of swallowing were increased. Loss of molars resulted in less positive feelings concerning chewing. Both groups of persons with missing molars showed a similar chewing performance. The group of not adapted patients felt on average more negative about their chewing ability and they indicated more changes in daily activities because of missing teeth.</div>
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<name sortKey="Oosterhaven, Sietze P" sort="Oosterhaven, Sietze P" uniqKey="Oosterhaven S" first="Sietze P." last="Oosterhaven">Sietze P. Oosterhaven</name>
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<name sortKey="Van Der Bilt, Andries" sort="Van Der Bilt, Andries" uniqKey="Van Der Bilt A" first="Andries" last="Van Der Bilt">Andries Van Der Bilt</name>
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