No female preponderance in juvenile periodontitis after correction for ascertainment bias.
Identifieur interne : 00B465 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00B464; suivant : 00B466No female preponderance in juvenile periodontitis after correction for ascertainment bias.
Auteurs : T C Hart ; M L Marazita ; H A Schenkein ; C N Brooks ; J G Gunsolley ; S R DiehlSource :
- Journal of periodontology [ 0022-3492 ] ; 1991.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Analyse de régression, Analyse de variance, Enfant, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie), Mâle, Parodontite (génétique), Parodontite (épidémiologie), Parodontite agressive (génétique), Parodontite agressive (épidémiologie), Virginie (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- génétique : Parodontite, Parodontite agressive.
- épidémiologie : Mâchoire édentée, Parodontite, Parodontite agressive, Virginie.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Analyse de régression, Analyse de variance, Enfant, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâle.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aggressive Periodontitis (epidemiology), Aggressive Periodontitis (genetics), Analysis of Variance, Bias, Child, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), Male, Periodontitis (epidemiology), Periodontitis (genetics), Regression Analysis, Sex Factors, Virginia (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Aggressive Periodontitis, Jaw, Edentulous, Periodontitis, Virginia.
- genetics : Aggressive Periodontitis, Periodontitis.
- Adolescent, Adult, Analysis of Variance, Bias, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Regression Analysis, Sex Factors.
Abstract
Juvenile periodontitis (JP) is generally recognized to exist in 2 clinical forms: localized and generalized. Historically, females have been reported to be affected by both forms of JP at rates of 2 to 10 times greater than males. However, evidence suggests that females are more likely than males to seek dental care. If this is true, females will be diagnosed with JP more often than males even if juvenile periodontitis is equally prevalent among males and females in the general population. Thus, previous reports of a female predominance for JP may simply reflect this selection bias. The purpose of this study was to test our hypothesis that juvenile periodontitis occurs with equal frequency in males and females after correcting for selection bias. Twenty-four juvenile periodontitis probands were ascertained from the VCU/MCV dental clinics. The families of these individuals were examined to determine the relative prevalence of JP among male and female relatives of these probands. Our results indicate that while females are 3 times more likely than males to be initially ascertained as juvenile periodontitis probands, among relatives of probands the proportion of affected males and females is equal.
DOI: 10.1902/jop.1991.62.12.745
PubMed: 1765937
Affiliations:
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last="Gunsolley">J G Gunsolley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Diehl, S R" sort="Diehl, S R" uniqKey="Diehl S" first="S R" last="Diehl">S R Diehl</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1991">1991</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:1765937</idno><idno type="pmid">1765937</idno><idno type="doi">10.1902/jop.1991.62.12.745</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">004877</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">004877</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">004877</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">004877</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">004877</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">004877</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001D52</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001D52</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001D52</idno><idno 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Schenkein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brooks, C N" sort="Brooks, C N" uniqKey="Brooks C" first="C N" last="Brooks">C N Brooks</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gunsolley, J G" sort="Gunsolley, J G" uniqKey="Gunsolley J" first="J G" last="Gunsolley">J G Gunsolley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Diehl, S R" sort="Diehl, S R" uniqKey="Diehl S" first="S R" last="Diehl">S R Diehl</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of periodontology</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3492</idno><imprint><date when="1991" type="published">1991</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aggressive Periodontitis (epidemiology)</term><term>Aggressive Periodontitis (genetics)</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Bias</term><term>Child</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Periodontitis (epidemiology)</term><term>Periodontitis (genetics)</term><term>Regression Analysis</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Virginia (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Analyse de régression</term><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Parodontite (génétique)</term><term>Parodontite (épidémiologie)</term><term>Parodontite agressive (génétique)</term><term>Parodontite agressive (épidémiologie)</term><term>Virginie (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Aggressive Periodontitis</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Virginia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Aggressive Periodontitis</term><term>Periodontitis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Parodontite</term><term>Parodontite agressive</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Parodontite</term><term>Parodontite agressive</term><term>Virginie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Bias</term><term>Child</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Regression Analysis</term><term>Sex Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Analyse de régression</term><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Juvenile periodontitis (JP) is generally recognized to exist in 2 clinical forms: localized and generalized. Historically, females have been reported to be affected by both forms of JP at rates of 2 to 10 times greater than males. However, evidence suggests that females are more likely than males to seek dental care. If this is true, females will be diagnosed with JP more often than males even if juvenile periodontitis is equally prevalent among males and females in the general population. Thus, previous reports of a female predominance for JP may simply reflect this selection bias. The purpose of this study was to test our hypothesis that juvenile periodontitis occurs with equal frequency in males and females after correcting for selection bias. Twenty-four juvenile periodontitis probands were ascertained from the VCU/MCV dental clinics. The families of these individuals were examined to determine the relative prevalence of JP among male and female relatives of these probands. Our results indicate that while females are 3 times more likely than males to be initially ascertained as juvenile periodontitis probands, among relatives of probands the proportion of affected males and females is equal.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Brooks, C N" sort="Brooks, C N" uniqKey="Brooks C" first="C N" last="Brooks">C N Brooks</name><name sortKey="Diehl, S R" sort="Diehl, S R" uniqKey="Diehl S" first="S R" last="Diehl">S R Diehl</name><name sortKey="Gunsolley, J G" sort="Gunsolley, J G" uniqKey="Gunsolley J" first="J G" last="Gunsolley">J G Gunsolley</name><name sortKey="Hart, T C" sort="Hart, T C" uniqKey="Hart T" first="T C" last="Hart">T C Hart</name><name sortKey="Marazita, M L" sort="Marazita, M L" uniqKey="Marazita M" first="M L" last="Marazita">M L Marazita</name><name sortKey="Schenkein, H A" sort="Schenkein, H A" uniqKey="Schenkein H" first="H A" last="Schenkein">H A Schenkein</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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