Performance of short implants in partial restorations: 3-year follow-up of Osseotite implants.
Identifieur interne : 007157 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007156; suivant : 007158Performance of short implants in partial restorations: 3-year follow-up of Osseotite implants.
Auteurs : Ronnie Goené [Pays-Bas] ; Carlo Bianchesi ; Markus Hüerzeler ; Ricardo Del Lupo ; Tiziano Testori ; Mithriadade Davarpanah ; Ziad JalboutSource :
- Implant dentistry [ 1056-6163 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Conception de prothèse dentaire, Densité osseuse (physiologie), Douleur postopératoire (étiologie), Humains, Implants dentaires, Implants dentaires unitaires, Infections bactériennes (étiologie), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Paresthésie (étiologie), Propriétés de surface, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèse partielle fixe, Radiographie, Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie), Résultat thérapeutique, Tabagisme, Tissu périapical (imagerie diagnostique), Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi, Études rétrospectives.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- imagerie diagnostique : Mandibule, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Tissu périapical.
- physiologie : Densité osseuse.
- étiologie : Douleur postopératoire, Infections bactériennes, Paresthésie, Résorption alvéolaire.
- Conception de prothèse dentaire, Humains, Implants dentaires, Implants dentaires unitaires, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Propriétés de surface, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèse partielle fixe, Radiographie, Résultat thérapeutique, Tabagisme, Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi, Études rétrospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology), Bacterial Infections (etiology), Bone Density (physiology), Dental Implants, Dental Implants, Single-Tooth, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Pain, Postoperative (etiology), Paresthesia (etiology), Periapical Tissue (diagnostic imaging), Radiography, Retrospective Studies, Smoking, Surface Properties, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- diagnostic imaging : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mandible, Periapical Tissue.
- etiology : Alveolar Bone Loss, Bacterial Infections, Pain, Postoperative, Paresthesia.
- pathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- physiology : Bone Density.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Dental Implants, Single-Tooth, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Radiography, Retrospective Studies, Smoking, Surface Properties, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Short-length implants should be at a performance disadvantage because of the more limited surface area with which to resist occlusal forces. Nevertheless, anecdotal observations find many short implants performing well in different restorative conditions. This retrospective, multicenter study seeks to compare formally implant performance based on length. The success of 7 and 8.5-mm Osseotite implants (Implant Innovations, Inc., Palm Beach Gardens, FL) was determined as: absence of mobility; no persistent and/or irreversible signs or symptoms of pain, infection, paresthesia, or violation of the mandibular canal; no evidence of peri-implant radiolucency; and no progressive crestal bone loss. Implant location, restoration type, bone density, and smoking status of the patients were recorded. A total of 188 patients received 311 short Osseotite implants that were placed mostly in soft bone and supported 216 partially edentulous cases in the maxilla or mandible. Most restorations (95.2%) are short-span fixed partial dentures placed in the posterior sextants. During 3 years of follow-up, 13 implants failed, yielding a cumulative success rate of 95.8%. In 9 of these cases, failure occurred before prosthetic loading, and in 4, the patient was a smoker. The overall success rate compares favorably with the available literature for the performance of implants in general, and short implants in particular.
PubMed: 16160574
Affiliations:
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Partial, Fixed</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term><term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Pain, Postoperative (etiology)</term><term>Paresthesia (etiology)</term><term>Periapical Tissue (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Radiography</term><term>Retrospective Studies</term><term>Smoking</term><term>Surface Properties</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Densité osseuse (physiologie)</term><term>Douleur postopératoire (étiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term><term>Infections bactériennes (étiologie)</term><term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Paresthésie (étiologie)</term><term>Propriétés de surface</term><term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term><term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term><term>Radiographie</term><term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique</term><term>Tabagisme</term><term>Tissu périapical (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term><term>Études de suivi</term><term>Études rétrospectives</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Periapical Tissue</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term><term>Bacterial Infections</term><term>Pain, Postoperative</term><term>Paresthesia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Tissu périapical</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Densité osseuse</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Density</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Douleur postopératoire</term><term>Infections bactériennes</term><term>Paresthésie</term><term>Résorption alvéolaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term><term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term><term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term><term>Dental Restoration Failure</term><term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Humans</term><term>Radiography</term><term>Retrospective Studies</term><term>Smoking</term><term>Surface Properties</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Propriétés de surface</term><term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term><term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term><term>Radiographie</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique</term><term>Tabagisme</term><term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term><term>Études de suivi</term><term>Études rétrospectives</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Short-length implants should be at a performance disadvantage because of the more limited surface area with which to resist occlusal forces. Nevertheless, anecdotal observations find many short implants performing well in different restorative conditions. This retrospective, multicenter study seeks to compare formally implant performance based on length. The success of 7 and 8.5-mm Osseotite implants (Implant Innovations, Inc., Palm Beach Gardens, FL) was determined as: absence of mobility; no persistent and/or irreversible signs or symptoms of pain, infection, paresthesia, or violation of the mandibular canal; no evidence of peri-implant radiolucency; and no progressive crestal bone loss. Implant location, restoration type, bone density, and smoking status of the patients were recorded. A total of 188 patients received 311 short Osseotite implants that were placed mostly in soft bone and supported 216 partially edentulous cases in the maxilla or mandible. Most restorations (95.2%) are short-span fixed partial dentures placed in the posterior sextants. During 3 years of follow-up, 13 implants failed, yielding a cumulative success rate of 95.8%. In 9 of these cases, failure occurred before prosthetic loading, and in 4, the patient was a smoker. The overall success rate compares favorably with the available literature for the performance of implants in general, and short implants in particular.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li></country><region><li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li></region><settlement><li>Amsterdam</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bianchesi, Carlo" sort="Bianchesi, Carlo" uniqKey="Bianchesi C" first="Carlo" last="Bianchesi">Carlo Bianchesi</name><name sortKey="Davarpanah, Mithriadade" sort="Davarpanah, Mithriadade" uniqKey="Davarpanah M" first="Mithriadade" last="Davarpanah">Mithriadade Davarpanah</name><name sortKey="Del Lupo, Ricardo" sort="Del Lupo, Ricardo" uniqKey="Del Lupo R" first="Ricardo" last="Del Lupo">Ricardo Del Lupo</name><name sortKey="Huerzeler, Markus" sort="Huerzeler, Markus" uniqKey="Huerzeler M" first="Markus" last="Hüerzeler">Markus Hüerzeler</name><name sortKey="Jalbout, Ziad" sort="Jalbout, Ziad" uniqKey="Jalbout Z" first="Ziad" last="Jalbout">Ziad Jalbout</name><name sortKey="Testori, Tiziano" sort="Testori, Tiziano" uniqKey="Testori T" first="Tiziano" last="Testori">Tiziano Testori</name></noCountry><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Hollande-Septentrionale"><name sortKey="Goene, Ronnie" sort="Goene, Ronnie" uniqKey="Goene R" first="Ronnie" last="Goené">Ronnie Goené</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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