Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Early loading of endosseous implants in the augmented maxilla: a 1‐year prospective study

Identifieur interne : 008001 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008000; suivant : 008002

Early loading of endosseous implants in the augmented maxilla: a 1‐year prospective study

Auteurs : Gerry M. Raghoebar [Pays-Bas] ; Pieter Schoen [Pays-Bas] ; Henny J. A. Meijer [Pays-Bas] ; Kees Stellingsma [Pays-Bas] ; Arjan Vissink [Pays-Bas]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:7EEFF1EF638CC106D49AD4E580226A05EB6CB930

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: In 10 patients, 68 endosseous implants were inserted in the augmented edentulous maxilla using a one‐stage implant placement technique. Three months before implant insertion, the width and height of the alveolar crest were augmented with autologous bone grafts from the iliac crest. In all cases, the resulting bone volume was sufficient for implant insertion. According to an early loading protocol, the implant‐supported overdenture was fabricated 2 months after insertion of the implants. Evaluation was performed according to a standardised protocol immediately and 1 year after fabrication of the prosthetic construction. The protocol included assessment of both clinical (bleeding score, pocket depth, implant mobility) and radiographic (marginal bone level on standardised radiographs) parameters. Three implants in two patients in the upper jaw were lost (survival rate: 95.6%). The peri‐implant tissues had a healthy appearance and bone loss was minimal. Overall, the patients were very satisfied with the prosthetic construction. From this preliminary study, it is concluded that in selected cases, early loading of implants may develop into a predictable treatment modality after augmentation of the maxilla.

Url:
DOI: 10.1046/j.0905-7161.2003.00953.x


Affiliations:


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<term>Adult</term>
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<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (methods)</term>
<term>Alveolar bone</term>
<term>Alveolar crest</term>
<term>Anterior region</term>
<term>Autogenous bone</term>
<term>Biological factors</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Bone graft</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bone particles</term>
<term>Bone volume</term>
<term>Carga temprana</term>
<term>Clinical report</term>
<term>Clinical study</term>
<term>Conventional protocol</term>
<term>Daily practice</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental implantology</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dentulous</term>
<term>Dentulous patients</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture satisfaction</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Upper</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
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<term>Diagnostic setup</term>
<term>Early loading</term>
<term>Early loading protocol</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous mandible</term>
<term>Edentulous maxilla</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Endosseous</term>
<term>Endosseous implants</term>
<term>European journal</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Functional loading</term>
<term>Gingival index</term>
<term>Graft</term>
<term>Healing period</term>
<term>Healing phase</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immediate loading</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant failure</term>
<term>Implant insertion</term>
<term>Implant mobility</term>
<term>Implant placement</term>
<term>Implantes</term>
<term>Implants research</term>
<term>Insertion</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Marginal bone loss</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillary bone</term>
<term>Maxillary sinus</term>
<term>Maxillofacial</term>
<term>Maxillofacial implants</term>
<term>Maxillofacial prosthetics</term>
<term>Maxillofacial surgery</term>
<term>Meijer kees stellingsma arjan vissink</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nemark implants</term>
<term>Oral impl</term>
<term>Oral sciences</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Osseotites implants</term>
<term>Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Partial dentulous</term>
<term>Patient discomfort</term>
<term>Patient satisfaction</term>
<term>Plaque index</term>
<term>Pocket depth</term>
<term>Primary stability</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic construction</term>
<term>Prosthetic rehabilitation</term>
<term>Protocol</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Raghoebar</term>
<term>Raghoebar pieter schoen henny</term>
<term>Rating scale</term>
<term>Sinus</term>
<term>Standardised protocol</term>
<term>Success rate</term>
<term>Success rates</term>
<term>Surgical template</term>
<term>Survival rate</term>
<term>University hospital groningen</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mise en charge</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète supérieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
<term>Évaluation des résultats et des processus en soins de santé</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Alveolar bone</term>
<term>Alveolar crest</term>
<term>Anterior region</term>
<term>Autogenous bone</term>
<term>Biological factors</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Bone graft</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bone particles</term>
<term>Bone volume</term>
<term>Carga temprana</term>
<term>Clinical report</term>
<term>Clinical study</term>
<term>Conventional protocol</term>
<term>Daily practice</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental implantology</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dentulous</term>
<term>Dentulous patients</term>
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<term>Denture satisfaction</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Upper</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Diagnostic setup</term>
<term>Early loading</term>
<term>Early loading protocol</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous mandible</term>
<term>Edentulous maxilla</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Endosseous</term>
<term>Endosseous implants</term>
<term>European journal</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Functional loading</term>
<term>Gingival index</term>
<term>Graft</term>
<term>Healing period</term>
<term>Healing phase</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immediate loading</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant failure</term>
<term>Implant insertion</term>
<term>Implant mobility</term>
<term>Implant placement</term>
<term>Implantes</term>
<term>Implants research</term>
<term>Insertion</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Marginal bone loss</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillary bone</term>
<term>Maxillary sinus</term>
<term>Maxillofacial</term>
<term>Maxillofacial implants</term>
<term>Maxillofacial prosthetics</term>
<term>Maxillofacial surgery</term>
<term>Meijer kees stellingsma arjan vissink</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nemark implants</term>
<term>Oral impl</term>
<term>Oral sciences</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Osseotites implants</term>
<term>Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Partial dentulous</term>
<term>Patient discomfort</term>
<term>Patient satisfaction</term>
<term>Plaque index</term>
<term>Pocket depth</term>
<term>Primary stability</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic construction</term>
<term>Prosthetic rehabilitation</term>
<term>Protocol</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Raghoebar</term>
<term>Raghoebar pieter schoen henny</term>
<term>Rating scale</term>
<term>Sinus</term>
<term>Standardised protocol</term>
<term>Success rate</term>
<term>Success rates</term>
<term>Surgical template</term>
<term>Survival rate</term>
<term>University hospital groningen</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mise en charge</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète supérieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Protocole</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
<term>Évaluation des résultats et des processus en soins de santé</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract: In 10 patients, 68 endosseous implants were inserted in the augmented edentulous maxilla using a one‐stage implant placement technique. Three months before implant insertion, the width and height of the alveolar crest were augmented with autologous bone grafts from the iliac crest. In all cases, the resulting bone volume was sufficient for implant insertion. According to an early loading protocol, the implant‐supported overdenture was fabricated 2 months after insertion of the implants. Evaluation was performed according to a standardised protocol immediately and 1 year after fabrication of the prosthetic construction. The protocol included assessment of both clinical (bleeding score, pocket depth, implant mobility) and radiographic (marginal bone level on standardised radiographs) parameters. Three implants in two patients in the upper jaw were lost (survival rate: 95.6%). The peri‐implant tissues had a healthy appearance and bone loss was minimal. Overall, the patients were very satisfied with the prosthetic construction. From this preliminary study, it is concluded that in selected cases, early loading of implants may develop into a predictable treatment modality after augmentation of the maxilla.</div>
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