Periodontal status and treatment needs among Spanish hospitalized psychiatric patients.
Identifieur interne : 010F90 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 010F89; suivant : 010F91Periodontal status and treatment needs among Spanish hospitalized psychiatric patients.
Auteurs : E. Velasco [Espagne] ; P. Bull NSource :
- Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry [ 0275-1879 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de variance, Caries dentaires (épidémiologie), Détartrage dentaire, Espagne (épidémiologie), Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Hospitalisation, Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire, Hémorragie gingivale (épidémiologie), Hôpitaux psychiatriques, Indice parodontal, Loi du khi-deux, Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie), Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie), Mâle, Poche parodontale (épidémiologie), Prophylaxie dentaire, Soins dentaires pour personnes handicapées, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tartre dentaire (épidémiologie), Troubles mentaux (épidémiologie), Éducation en santé dentaire, Évaluation des besoins.
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Caries dentaires, Espagne, Hémorragie gingivale, Maladies parodontales, Mâchoire édentée, Poche parodontale, Tartre dentaire, Troubles mentaux.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de variance, Détartrage dentaire, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Hospitalisation, Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire, Hôpitaux psychiatriques, Indice parodontal, Loi du khi-deux, Mâle, Prophylaxie dentaire, Soins dentaires pour personnes handicapées, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Éducation en santé dentaire, Évaluation des besoins.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Espagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Chi-Square Distribution, Dental Calculus (epidemiology), Dental Care for Disabled, Dental Caries (epidemiology), Dental Prophylaxis, Dental Scaling, Female, Gingival Hemorrhage (epidemiology), Health Education, Dental, Hospitalization, Hospitals, Psychiatric, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), Male, Mental Disorders (epidemiology), Middle Aged, Needs Assessment, Oral Hygiene, Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology), Periodontal Index, Periodontal Pocket (epidemiology), Sex Factors, Spain (epidemiology), Time Factors.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Spain.
- epidemiology : Dental Calculus, Dental Caries, Gingival Hemorrhage, Jaw, Edentulous, Mental Disorders, Periodontal Diseases, Periodontal Pocket.
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Chi-Square Distribution, Dental Care for Disabled, Dental Prophylaxis, Dental Scaling, Female, Health Education, Dental, Hospitalization, Hospitals, Psychiatric, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Needs Assessment, Oral Hygiene, Periodontal Index, Sex Factors, Time Factors.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the periodontal status and treatment needs (by CPITN) of 565 patients hospitalized in a psychiatric facility in Seville, Spain. The results of this study showed that 31.7% of the patients were edentulous and that 68.3%% were dentate. Of the dentate subjects, 8.5% were found to have a healthy periodontium, 14.2% had bleeding on probing, 43.8% had calculus, 24.6% had shallow pockets, and 8.9% had deep pockets. The results of the study also showed that the severity of periodontal disease increased significantly with age and the length of time of hospitalization. The need for oral hygiene instruction among the dentate population was determined to be 91.5%, and the need for treatment (oral prophylaxis and scaling) was 77.3%. These findings suggest that hospitalized psychiatric patients in Spain are in dire need of preventive dentistry.
PubMed: 11833430
Affiliations:
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Velasco</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Dentistry, University of Seville, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Dentistry, University of Seville</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Seville</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bull N, P" sort="Bull N, P" uniqKey="Bull N P" first="P" last="Bull N">P. Bull N</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">0275-1879</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Dental Calculus (epidemiology)</term><term>Dental Care for Disabled</term><term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term><term>Dental Prophylaxis</term><term>Dental Scaling</term><term>Female</term><term>Gingival Hemorrhage (epidemiology)</term><term>Health Education, Dental</term><term>Hospitalization</term><term>Hospitals, Psychiatric</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Mental Disorders (epidemiology)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Needs Assessment</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term><term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Periodontal Index</term><term>Periodontal Pocket (epidemiology)</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Spain (epidemiology)</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term><term>Détartrage dentaire</term><term>Espagne (épidémiologie)</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Hospitalisation</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term><term>Hémorragie gingivale (épidémiologie)</term><term>Hôpitaux psychiatriques</term><term>Indice parodontal</term><term>Loi du khi-deux</term><term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Poche parodontale (épidémiologie)</term><term>Prophylaxie dentaire</term><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes handicapées</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Tartre dentaire (épidémiologie)</term><term>Troubles mentaux (épidémiologie)</term><term>Éducation en santé dentaire</term><term>Évaluation des besoins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Spain</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Calculus</term><term>Dental Caries</term><term>Gingival Hemorrhage</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Mental Disorders</term><term>Periodontal Diseases</term><term>Periodontal Pocket</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Caries dentaires</term><term>Espagne</term><term>Hémorragie gingivale</term><term>Maladies parodontales</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Poche parodontale</term><term>Tartre dentaire</term><term>Troubles mentaux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Dental Care for Disabled</term><term>Dental Prophylaxis</term><term>Dental Scaling</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Education, Dental</term><term>Hospitalization</term><term>Hospitals, Psychiatric</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Needs Assessment</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term><term>Periodontal Index</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Détartrage dentaire</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Hospitalisation</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term><term>Hôpitaux psychiatriques</term><term>Indice parodontal</term><term>Loi du khi-deux</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prophylaxie dentaire</term><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes handicapées</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Éducation en santé dentaire</term><term>Évaluation des besoins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to evaluate the periodontal status and treatment needs (by CPITN) of 565 patients hospitalized in a psychiatric facility in Seville, Spain. The results of this study showed that 31.7% of the patients were edentulous and that 68.3%% were dentate. Of the dentate subjects, 8.5% were found to have a healthy periodontium, 14.2% had bleeding on probing, 43.8% had calculus, 24.6% had shallow pockets, and 8.9% had deep pockets. The results of the study also showed that the severity of periodontal disease increased significantly with age and the length of time of hospitalization. The need for oral hygiene instruction among the dentate population was determined to be 91.5%, and the need for treatment (oral prophylaxis and scaling) was 77.3%. These findings suggest that hospitalized psychiatric patients in Spain are in dire need of preventive dentistry.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Espagne</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bull N, P" sort="Bull N, P" uniqKey="Bull N P" first="P" last="Bull N">P. Bull N</name></noCountry><country name="Espagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Velasco, E" sort="Velasco, E" uniqKey="Velasco E" first="E" last="Velasco">E. Velasco</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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