Two Years Retrospective Evaluation of Overdenture Retained by Symphyseal Single Implant Using Two Types of Attachments
Identifieur interne : 000B91 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B90; suivant : 000B92Two Years Retrospective Evaluation of Overdenture Retained by Symphyseal Single Implant Using Two Types of Attachments
Auteurs : Hussien Abdelfattah Ismail ; Ahmed I. Mahrous ; Fahad H. Banasr ; Tarek A. Soliman [Égypte] ; Yasser Baraka [Égypte]Source :
- Journal of International Oral Health : JIOH [ 0976-7428 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
This study was aimed to evaluate complete mandibular overdentures retained by a symphyseal single implant using ball and magnet attachments in both clinical and radiographic evaluation.
Ten dental press fit titanium implants were installed in the lower jaws of completely edentulous patients according to two-stage surgical protocol. For each patient, one implant was installed in the symphyseal midline region, and left submerged and unloaded for 4 months. The patients were then divided into two equal groups. The first group received mandibular overdentures retained by ball and socket attachment. The second group received mandibular overdentures retained by magnet attachment. Both groups were supplied with conventional maxillary complete dentures. All patients were evaluated immediately after denture insertion, 6 months, and 12 months and after 24 months of overdenture insertion.
The study showed insignificant difference regarding the clinical condition and the marginal bone height changes in both groups during the follow-up period.
Single implant retained overdenture with ball and socket or magnetic attachments was easy in construction, required less home care to maintain gingival health and give satisfactory clinical results.
Url:
PubMed: 26124591
PubMed Central: 4479771
Affiliations:
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<author><name sortKey="Ismail, Hussien Abdelfattah" sort="Ismail, Hussien Abdelfattah" uniqKey="Ismail H" first="Hussien Abdelfattah" last="Ismail">Hussien Abdelfattah Ismail</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Assistant Professor, Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Faraby Collages, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Mahrous, Ahmed I" sort="Mahrous, Ahmed I" uniqKey="Mahrous A" first="Ahmed I" last="Mahrous">Ahmed I. Mahrous</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">Assistant Professor, Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Faraby Collages, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Banasr, Fahad H" sort="Banasr, Fahad H" uniqKey="Banasr F" first="Fahad H" last="Banasr">Fahad H. Banasr</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Baraka, Yasser" sort="Baraka, Yasser" uniqKey="Baraka Y" first="Yasser" last="Baraka">Yasser Baraka</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of International Oral Health : JIOH</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0976-7428</idno>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title>
<p>This study was aimed to evaluate complete mandibular overdentures retained by a symphyseal single implant using ball and magnet attachments in both clinical and radiographic evaluation.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Ten dental press fit titanium implants were installed in the lower jaws of completely edentulous patients according to two-stage surgical protocol. For each patient, one implant was installed in the symphyseal midline region, and left submerged and unloaded for 4 months. The patients were then divided into two equal groups. The first group received mandibular overdentures retained by ball and socket attachment. The second group received mandibular overdentures retained by magnet attachment. Both groups were supplied with conventional maxillary complete dentures. All patients were evaluated immediately after denture insertion, 6 months, and 12 months and after 24 months of overdenture insertion.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>The study showed insignificant difference regarding the clinical condition and the marginal bone height changes in both groups during the follow-up period.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>Single implant retained overdenture with ball and socket or magnetic attachments was easy in construction, required less home care to maintain gingival health and give satisfactory clinical results.</p>
</sec>
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