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Multi-species biofilm of Candida albicans and non-Candida albicansCandida species on acrylic substrate

Identifieur interne : 003145 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003144; suivant : 003146

Multi-species biofilm of Candida albicans and non-Candida albicansCandida species on acrylic substrate

Auteurs : Apurva K Pathak [Inde] ; Sanjay Sharma [Inde] ; Pallavi Shrivastva [Inde]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3928775

Abstract

Objective

In polymicrobial biofilms bacteria extensively interact with Candida species, but the interaction among the different species of the Candida is yet to be completely evaluated. In the present study, the difference in biofilm formation ability of clinical isolates of four species of Candida in both single-species and multi-species combinations on the surface of dental acrylic resin strips was evaluated.

Material and Methods

The species of Candida, isolated from multiple species oral candidiasis of the neutropenic patients, were used for the experiment. Organisms were cultured on Sabouraud dextrose broth with 8% glucose (SDB). Biofilm production on the acrylic resins strips was determined by crystal violet assay. Student's t-test and ANOVA were used to compare in vitro biofilm formation for the individual species of Candida and its different multi-species combinations.

Results

In the present study, differences between the mean values of the biofilm-forming ability of individual species (C. glabrata>C. krusei>C. tropicalis>C. albicans) and in its multi-species' combinations (the highest for C. albicans with C. glabrata and the lowest for all the four species combination) were reported.

Conclusions

The findings of this study showed that biofilm-forming ability was found greater for non-Candida albicans Candida species (NCAC) than for C. albicans species with intra-species variation. Presence of C. albicans in multi-species biofilms increased, whereas; C. tropicalis decreased the biofilm production with all other NCAC species.


Url:
DOI: 10.1590/S1678-77572012000100013
PubMed: 22437681
PubMed Central: 3928775


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<nlm:aff id="aff01"> MSc. PhD, Sr. Lecturer, Department of Microbiology, Modern Dental College & Research Centre, Indore (M.P.), India.</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:regionArea> MSc. PhD, Sr. Lecturer, Department of Microbiology, Modern Dental College & Research Centre, Indore (M.P.)</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="K Pathak, Apurva" sort="K Pathak, Apurva" uniqKey="K Pathak A" first="Apurva" last="K Pathak">Apurva K Pathak</name>
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<p>In polymicrobial biofilms bacteria extensively interact with
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<italic>Candida</italic>
is yet to be completely evaluated. In the present study, the difference in biofilm formation ability of clinical isolates of four species of
<italic>Candida</italic>
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<title>Material and Methods</title>
<p>The species of
<italic>Candida</italic>
, isolated from multiple species oral candidiasis of the neutropenic patients, were used for the experiment. Organisms were cultured on Sabouraud dextrose broth with 8% glucose (SDB). Biofilm production on the acrylic resins strips was determined by crystal violet assay. Student's t-test and ANOVA were used to compare
<italic>in vitro</italic>
biofilm formation for the individual species of
<italic>Candida</italic>
and its different multi-species combinations.</p>
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<p>In the present study, differences between the mean values of the biofilm-forming ability of individual species (
<italic>C. glabrata>C. krusei>C. tropicalis>C. albicans</italic>
) and in its multi-species' combinations (the highest for
<italic>C. albicans</italic>
with
<italic>C. glabrata</italic>
and the lowest for all the four species combination) were reported.</p>
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<p>The findings of this study showed that biofilm-forming ability was found greater for non-
<italic>Candida albicans Candida</italic>
species (NCAC) than for
<italic>C. albicans</italic>
species with intra-species variation. Presence of
<italic>C. albicans</italic>
in multi-species biofilms increased, whereas;
<italic>C. tropicalis</italic>
decreased the biofilm production with all other NCAC species.</p>
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</author>
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<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Watts, Rg" uniqKey="Watts R">RG Watts</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<list>
<country>
<li>Inde</li>
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<tree>
<country name="Inde">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="K Pathak, Apurva" sort="K Pathak, Apurva" uniqKey="K Pathak A" first="Apurva" last="K Pathak">Apurva K Pathak</name>
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<name sortKey="Sharma, Sanjay" sort="Sharma, Sanjay" uniqKey="Sharma S" first="Sanjay" last="Sharma">Sanjay Sharma</name>
<name sortKey="Shrivastva, Pallavi" sort="Shrivastva, Pallavi" uniqKey="Shrivastva P" first="Pallavi" last="Shrivastva">Pallavi Shrivastva</name>
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