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On the status and relationships of the Solomon Island elapid snakes

Identifieur interne : 00E962 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00E961; suivant : 00E963

On the status and relationships of the Solomon Island elapid snakes

Auteurs : S. B. Mcdowell [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:F5855874DE5DDACED051678E1F6837C223345685

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The snakes now called Denisonia par and D. woodfordi are considered conspecific, but generically distinct from Denisonia (for the Australian D. maculata and D. devisi); they are here termed Salomonelaps par and an account is presented of the considerable island‐to‐island variation in that species. the snake now caled Micropechis elapoides is transferred to a new genus Loveridgelaps, here believed to be closely related to Salomnelaps par, Ogmodon vitianus, and Vermicella annualata; an account (quite tentative and unsatisfactory because of the paucity of specimens) of the variation in Loveridgelaps elopoides is presented. Salomonelaps, Loveridgelaps, Ogmodon, and Vermicella make up a well defined (by the presence of an imperforate lateral process of the palatine) group of Australiasian elapids, the Vermicella group, and a key to the genera and generic descriptions for this group are presented. The New Guinea genus Micropechis (containing only M. ikaheka) is a member of a different group, here called the Pseudechis, containing also pseudechis, Austrelaps (for A. superbus), and Suta (for the genera Suta, Parasuta, and Unechis of Worrell, and the species Fasciata and Punctata, referred to Denisonia by Worrell, and Flagellum, referred to Cryptophis by Worrell). Some additional notes are given on the type of Denisonia boschmai Brongersma & Knaap‐Van Meeurwen (here considered a geographic variation of Suta carpentariae), and a key to the genera of Pseudechis group is presented.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7998.1970.tb02032.x


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">New Jersey</region>
<settlement type="city">New Brunswick (New Jersey)</settlement>
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<orgName type="university">Université Rutgers</orgName>
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<title level="j" type="main">Journal of Zoology</title>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Accessory</term>
<term>Accessory processes</term>
<term>Adductor</term>
<term>Adductor externus medialis</term>
<term>Adductor externus superficialis</term>
<term>Adductor mandibulae externus superficialis</term>
<term>American museum</term>
<term>Amnh</term>
<term>Anal</term>
<term>Annulata</term>
<term>Anterior</term>
<term>Anterior border</term>
<term>Anterior extent</term>
<term>Anterior medial process</term>
<term>Anterior orifice</term>
<term>Anteriorly</term>
<term>Anteriormost</term>
<term>Anteromedial</term>
<term>Anteromedial process</term>
<term>Articulation</term>
<term>Australasian</term>
<term>Australasian elapids</term>
<term>Austrelaps</term>
<term>Backwardly</term>
<term>Black bands</term>
<term>Black crossbands</term>
<term>Blotch</term>
<term>Bougainville</term>
<term>Boulenger</term>
<term>Brief description</term>
<term>British museum</term>
<term>Buka</term>
<term>Bungarus</term>
<term>Burt</term>
<term>Burt burt</term>
<term>Calyx</term>
<term>Cavum</term>
<term>Cavum epiptericum</term>
<term>Choanal</term>
<term>Colour</term>
<term>Colour pattern</term>
<term>Compound bone</term>
<term>Condylar articulation</term>
<term>Crossbands</term>
<term>Dark bands</term>
<term>Dark crossbands</term>
<term>Denisonia</term>
<term>Dentary</term>
<term>Dentary toothed</term>
<term>Diastema</term>
<term>Dimorphism</term>
<term>Dorsal</term>
<term>Dorsal border</term>
<term>Dorsal part</term>
<term>Dorsal zone</term>
<term>Dowling</term>
<term>Dowling method</term>
<term>Dragger</term>
<term>Ectopterygoid</term>
<term>Elapid</term>
<term>Elapidae</term>
<term>Elapinae</term>
<term>Elapoides</term>
<term>Elapsoidea</term>
<term>Elupoides</term>
<term>Entire length</term>
<term>Epiptericum</term>
<term>Erectors</term>
<term>Externus</term>
<term>Fang</term>
<term>Fauna</term>
<term>Fauro</term>
<term>First ventral</term>
<term>Florida island</term>
<term>Fmnh</term>
<term>Foramen</term>
<term>Foramen magnum</term>
<term>Forked hemipenis</term>
<term>Fossa</term>
<term>Frontal</term>
<term>Frontal bone</term>
<term>Furcation</term>
<term>Ganongga</term>
<term>Generic</term>
<term>Generic description</term>
<term>Genus</term>
<term>Geographic variation</term>
<term>Georgia group</term>
<term>Gizo</term>
<term>Guadalcanal</term>
<term>Guadalcanal island</term>
<term>Guadalcanar</term>
<term>Guadalcanar guadalcanal</term>
<term>Harderian</term>
<term>Harderian gland</term>
<term>Hemipenis</term>
<term>Hoplocephalus</term>
<term>Horizontal length</term>
<term>Hydrophiinae</term>
<term>Ikaheka</term>
<term>Internal features premaxillary</term>
<term>Interstitial skin</term>
<term>Isabel</term>
<term>Kinghorn</term>
<term>Kolombangara</term>
<term>Large spines</term>
<term>Lateral</term>
<term>Lateral border</term>
<term>Lateral process</term>
<term>Lateral surfaces</term>
<term>Lateral view</term>
<term>Lavella</term>
<term>Ligament</term>
<term>Longitudinal</term>
<term>Longitudinal folds</term>
<term>Loveridge</term>
<term>Loveridgelaps</term>
<term>Loveridgelaps elapoides</term>
<term>Malaita</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillary fangs</term>
<term>Maxillary nerve</term>
<term>Maxillary teeth</term>
<term>Mcdowell</term>
<term>Medial</term>
<term>Medial process</term>
<term>Medial surface</term>
<term>Medial view</term>
<term>Medialis</term>
<term>Median vacuity</term>
<term>Melanura</term>
<term>Micropechis</term>
<term>Midbody</term>
<term>Midline</term>
<term>Morgusaia islands</term>
<term>Nasal</term>
<term>Nasal gland</term>
<term>Natural history</term>
<term>Nostril</term>
<term>Ocular region</term>
<term>Ogmodon</term>
<term>Olfactory</term>
<term>Olfactory foramen</term>
<term>Optic</term>
<term>Optic foramen</term>
<term>Orbital border</term>
<term>Orifice</term>
<term>Original description</term>
<term>Palatine</term>
<term>Palatine bone</term>
<term>Palatine draggers</term>
<term>Palatine erectors</term>
<term>Palatine teeth</term>
<term>Pale zones</term>
<term>Parabasisphenoid</term>
<term>Parietal</term>
<term>Paroccipital process</term>
<term>Posterior border</term>
<term>Posteriorly</term>
<term>Postorbital</term>
<term>Postorbital bone</term>
<term>Prefrontal</term>
<term>Prefrontal articulation</term>
<term>Prefrontal bone</term>
<term>Prefrontal bones</term>
<term>Prefrontals</term>
<term>Preocular</term>
<term>Primordial fossa</term>
<term>Pseudechis</term>
<term>Pseudechis group</term>
<term>Pterygoid</term>
<term>Pterygoid teeth</term>
<term>Pterygoid tooth</term>
<term>Pterygoideus</term>
<term>Pterygoideus superficialis</term>
<term>Pterygoideus superficialis muscle</term>
<term>Quadrate</term>
<term>Rendova</term>
<term>Reptile</term>
<term>Retroarticular process</term>
<term>Rostra1</term>
<term>Rostral</term>
<term>Royal society expedition</term>
<term>Sagittal crest</term>
<term>Salomonelaps</term>
<term>Santa isabel</term>
<term>Scale count</term>
<term>Scale rows</term>
<term>Scute</term>
<term>Seas expedition</term>
<term>Septomaxilla</term>
<term>Shortland</term>
<term>Shortland islands</term>
<term>Shortlands</term>
<term>Snout</term>
<term>Solid maxillary teeth</term>
<term>Solomon</term>
<term>Solomon island elapid snakes</term>
<term>Solomon islands</term>
<term>Solomons</term>
<term>Sphenoid</term>
<term>Spine</term>
<term>Spinose</term>
<term>Spinose zone</term>
<term>Spinules</term>
<term>Subcaudal</term>
<term>Subcaudal count</term>
<term>Subcaudals</term>
<term>Sulcus</term>
<term>Superficialis</term>
<term>Supralabial</term>
<term>Supralabials</term>
<term>Supraorbital</term>
<term>Suta</term>
<term>Tabular</term>
<term>Temporolabial</term>
<term>Temporolabial scute</term>
<term>Tetipari</term>
<term>Tracheal lung</term>
<term>Unechis</term>
<term>Variance</term>
<term>Vella</term>
<term>Vella lavella</term>
<term>Venom</term>
<term>Venom gland</term>
<term>Venom gland ovoid</term>
<term>Ventral</term>
<term>Ventral count</term>
<term>Ventral counts</term>
<term>Ventrals</term>
<term>Vermicella</term>
<term>Vermicella group</term>
<term>Vertebral scale</term>
<term>Vertical height</term>
<term>Vomer</term>
<term>Vomerine</term>
<term>Williams parker</term>
<term>Woodfordi</term>
<term>Worrell</term>
<term>Zool</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en">
<term>Accessory</term>
<term>Accessory processes</term>
<term>Adductor</term>
<term>Adductor externus medialis</term>
<term>Adductor externus superficialis</term>
<term>Adductor mandibulae externus superficialis</term>
<term>American museum</term>
<term>Amnh</term>
<term>Anal</term>
<term>Annulata</term>
<term>Anterior</term>
<term>Anterior border</term>
<term>Anterior extent</term>
<term>Anterior medial process</term>
<term>Anterior orifice</term>
<term>Anteriorly</term>
<term>Anteriormost</term>
<term>Anteromedial</term>
<term>Anteromedial process</term>
<term>Articulation</term>
<term>Australasian</term>
<term>Australasian elapids</term>
<term>Austrelaps</term>
<term>Backwardly</term>
<term>Black bands</term>
<term>Black crossbands</term>
<term>Blotch</term>
<term>Bougainville</term>
<term>Boulenger</term>
<term>Brief description</term>
<term>British museum</term>
<term>Buka</term>
<term>Bungarus</term>
<term>Burt</term>
<term>Burt burt</term>
<term>Calyx</term>
<term>Cavum</term>
<term>Cavum epiptericum</term>
<term>Choanal</term>
<term>Colour</term>
<term>Colour pattern</term>
<term>Compound bone</term>
<term>Condylar articulation</term>
<term>Crossbands</term>
<term>Dark bands</term>
<term>Dark crossbands</term>
<term>Denisonia</term>
<term>Dentary</term>
<term>Dentary toothed</term>
<term>Diastema</term>
<term>Dimorphism</term>
<term>Dorsal</term>
<term>Dorsal border</term>
<term>Dorsal part</term>
<term>Dorsal zone</term>
<term>Dowling</term>
<term>Dowling method</term>
<term>Dragger</term>
<term>Ectopterygoid</term>
<term>Elapid</term>
<term>Elapidae</term>
<term>Elapinae</term>
<term>Elapoides</term>
<term>Elapsoidea</term>
<term>Elupoides</term>
<term>Entire length</term>
<term>Epiptericum</term>
<term>Erectors</term>
<term>Externus</term>
<term>Fang</term>
<term>Fauna</term>
<term>Fauro</term>
<term>First ventral</term>
<term>Florida island</term>
<term>Fmnh</term>
<term>Foramen</term>
<term>Foramen magnum</term>
<term>Forked hemipenis</term>
<term>Fossa</term>
<term>Frontal</term>
<term>Frontal bone</term>
<term>Furcation</term>
<term>Ganongga</term>
<term>Generic</term>
<term>Generic description</term>
<term>Genus</term>
<term>Geographic variation</term>
<term>Georgia group</term>
<term>Gizo</term>
<term>Guadalcanal</term>
<term>Guadalcanal island</term>
<term>Guadalcanar</term>
<term>Guadalcanar guadalcanal</term>
<term>Harderian</term>
<term>Harderian gland</term>
<term>Hemipenis</term>
<term>Hoplocephalus</term>
<term>Horizontal length</term>
<term>Hydrophiinae</term>
<term>Ikaheka</term>
<term>Internal features premaxillary</term>
<term>Interstitial skin</term>
<term>Isabel</term>
<term>Kinghorn</term>
<term>Kolombangara</term>
<term>Large spines</term>
<term>Lateral</term>
<term>Lateral border</term>
<term>Lateral process</term>
<term>Lateral surfaces</term>
<term>Lateral view</term>
<term>Lavella</term>
<term>Ligament</term>
<term>Longitudinal</term>
<term>Longitudinal folds</term>
<term>Loveridge</term>
<term>Loveridgelaps</term>
<term>Loveridgelaps elapoides</term>
<term>Malaita</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillary fangs</term>
<term>Maxillary nerve</term>
<term>Maxillary teeth</term>
<term>Mcdowell</term>
<term>Medial</term>
<term>Medial process</term>
<term>Medial surface</term>
<term>Medial view</term>
<term>Medialis</term>
<term>Median vacuity</term>
<term>Melanura</term>
<term>Micropechis</term>
<term>Midbody</term>
<term>Midline</term>
<term>Morgusaia islands</term>
<term>Nasal</term>
<term>Nasal gland</term>
<term>Natural history</term>
<term>Nostril</term>
<term>Ocular region</term>
<term>Ogmodon</term>
<term>Olfactory</term>
<term>Olfactory foramen</term>
<term>Optic</term>
<term>Optic foramen</term>
<term>Orbital border</term>
<term>Orifice</term>
<term>Original description</term>
<term>Palatine</term>
<term>Palatine bone</term>
<term>Palatine draggers</term>
<term>Palatine erectors</term>
<term>Palatine teeth</term>
<term>Pale zones</term>
<term>Parabasisphenoid</term>
<term>Parietal</term>
<term>Paroccipital process</term>
<term>Posterior border</term>
<term>Posteriorly</term>
<term>Postorbital</term>
<term>Postorbital bone</term>
<term>Prefrontal</term>
<term>Prefrontal articulation</term>
<term>Prefrontal bone</term>
<term>Prefrontal bones</term>
<term>Prefrontals</term>
<term>Preocular</term>
<term>Primordial fossa</term>
<term>Pseudechis</term>
<term>Pseudechis group</term>
<term>Pterygoid</term>
<term>Pterygoid teeth</term>
<term>Pterygoid tooth</term>
<term>Pterygoideus</term>
<term>Pterygoideus superficialis</term>
<term>Pterygoideus superficialis muscle</term>
<term>Quadrate</term>
<term>Rendova</term>
<term>Reptile</term>
<term>Retroarticular process</term>
<term>Rostra1</term>
<term>Rostral</term>
<term>Royal society expedition</term>
<term>Sagittal crest</term>
<term>Salomonelaps</term>
<term>Santa isabel</term>
<term>Scale count</term>
<term>Scale rows</term>
<term>Scute</term>
<term>Seas expedition</term>
<term>Septomaxilla</term>
<term>Shortland</term>
<term>Shortland islands</term>
<term>Shortlands</term>
<term>Snout</term>
<term>Solid maxillary teeth</term>
<term>Solomon</term>
<term>Solomon island elapid snakes</term>
<term>Solomon islands</term>
<term>Solomons</term>
<term>Sphenoid</term>
<term>Spine</term>
<term>Spinose</term>
<term>Spinose zone</term>
<term>Spinules</term>
<term>Subcaudal</term>
<term>Subcaudal count</term>
<term>Subcaudals</term>
<term>Sulcus</term>
<term>Superficialis</term>
<term>Supralabial</term>
<term>Supralabials</term>
<term>Supraorbital</term>
<term>Suta</term>
<term>Tabular</term>
<term>Temporolabial</term>
<term>Temporolabial scute</term>
<term>Tetipari</term>
<term>Tracheal lung</term>
<term>Unechis</term>
<term>Variance</term>
<term>Vella</term>
<term>Vella lavella</term>
<term>Venom</term>
<term>Venom gland</term>
<term>Venom gland ovoid</term>
<term>Ventral</term>
<term>Ventral count</term>
<term>Ventral counts</term>
<term>Ventrals</term>
<term>Vermicella</term>
<term>Vermicella group</term>
<term>Vertebral scale</term>
<term>Vertical height</term>
<term>Vomer</term>
<term>Vomerine</term>
<term>Williams parker</term>
<term>Woodfordi</term>
<term>Worrell</term>
<term>Zool</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Reptile</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The snakes now called Denisonia par and D. woodfordi are considered conspecific, but generically distinct from Denisonia (for the Australian D. maculata and D. devisi); they are here termed Salomonelaps par and an account is presented of the considerable island‐to‐island variation in that species. the snake now caled Micropechis elapoides is transferred to a new genus Loveridgelaps, here believed to be closely related to Salomnelaps par, Ogmodon vitianus, and Vermicella annualata; an account (quite tentative and unsatisfactory because of the paucity of specimens) of the variation in Loveridgelaps elopoides is presented. Salomonelaps, Loveridgelaps, Ogmodon, and Vermicella make up a well defined (by the presence of an imperforate lateral process of the palatine) group of Australiasian elapids, the Vermicella group, and a key to the genera and generic descriptions for this group are presented. The New Guinea genus Micropechis (containing only M. ikaheka) is a member of a different group, here called the Pseudechis, containing also pseudechis, Austrelaps (for A. superbus), and Suta (for the genera Suta, Parasuta, and Unechis of Worrell, and the species Fasciata and Punctata, referred to Denisonia by Worrell, and Flagellum, referred to Cryptophis by Worrell). Some additional notes are given on the type of Denisonia boschmai Brongersma & Knaap‐Van Meeurwen (here considered a geographic variation of Suta carpentariae), and a key to the genera of Pseudechis group is presented.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>New Jersey</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>New Brunswick (New Jersey)</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université Rutgers</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="New Jersey">
<name sortKey="Mcdowell, S B" sort="Mcdowell, S B" uniqKey="Mcdowell S" first="S. B." last="Mcdowell">S. B. Mcdowell</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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