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Periodontal disease, tooth loss, and oral hygiene among older Americans.

Identifieur interne : 00CA14 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00CA13; suivant : 00CA15

Periodontal disease, tooth loss, and oral hygiene among older Americans.

Auteurs : B A Burt ; A I Ismail ; S A Eklund

Source :

RBID : pubmed:3872765

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Recent research has suggested that susceptibility to destructive periodontal disease may not be as universal as was previously thought. This report analyzes data from a representative national sample of 11 338 American adults aged 25-74, examined in a national survey in 1971-74. Results showed that 46.1% of those aged 65-74 were edentulous, but half of the dentate persons in that age group were diagnosed as free of destructive periodontal disease. Periodontal (PI) and oral hygiene (OHI-S) index scores in this group were significantly better in those persons who had lost fewest teeth. When persons aged 65-74 who retained 25 or more teeth were compared with younger adults who also had 25 or more teeth, OHI-S and CI scores were similar. It is hypothesized that maintenance of oral hygiene levels corresponding to OHI-S scores of 0.3-0.6, and calculus levels corresponding to CI scores of 0.1-0.2, is sufficient to maintain a dentition free of periodontal disease throughout life. Slightly higher OHI-S levels (0.7-1.3) and CI levels (0.3-0.6) might be compatible with acceptably low levels of periodontal disease.

PubMed: 3872765


Affiliations:


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