Review of the Order Strepsiptera
Identifieur interne : 00BC84 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00BC83; suivant : 00BC85Review of the Order Strepsiptera
Auteurs : Jeyaraney Kathirithamby [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Systematic Entomology [ 0307-6970 ] ; 1989-01.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Malaisie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult hosts, Adult males, Aedeagus, Agraria, Allwood, Antenna1, Antennal, Antennal segments, Autapomorphic, Autapomorphic characters, Basal, Baumert, Blattodea, Bohart, Bohartillidae, Brood canal opening, Carvalho, Cephalotheca, Cephalothorax, Cicadellidae, Claw, Clypeus, Coleoptera, Coriophagus rieki kinzelbach, Corioxenidae, Corioxeninae, Crowson, Cuticle, Daci, Dallatorreanum, Deinelenchus, Delphacidae, Diptera, Dipterophagus, Dipterophagus daci, Dispersal, Dorsal, Dorsal view, East asia, Elenchidae, Elenchus, Elenchus tenuicornis, Elenchus tenuicornis kirby, Elytron, Endoparasitic, Entomological, Entomological society, Entomology, Estrepsipteros angloenses, External genitalia, Extrudes, Extrusion, Facial foveae, Family corioxenidae, Female cephalothorax, First instar, First instar larva, First instar larvae, First instars, Flabellate, Flabellum, Forewing, Fourth segment, Fourth segments, Fulgoridae, Genital, Genital apertures, Genitalia, Genus, Gryllidae, Gula, Halictophagidae, Halictophagus, Haltere, Head capsule, Heteroptera, Hindwing, Hindwings, Hirashima, Hofeneder, Homoptera, Host cuticle, Hymenoptera, Insecta, Instar, Jeyaraney, Jeyaraney kathirithamby, Kathirithamby, Kifune, Kinzelbach, Larva, Larval, Lateral, Lateral flabellum, Leafhopper, Life history, Light traps, Lindberg, Linsley, Linsley macswain, Luna, Macswain, Malaysia, Mandible, Mantodea, Maxilla, Maxillary, Membranous, Mengeidae, Mengenilla, Mengenillidae, Mengenillidia, Mesothoracic, Mesothoracic wings, Mesothorax, Metathorax, Miyamoto, Miyamoto kifune, Monthly magazine, Moulting, Myrmecolacidae, Myrmecolax, Neotenic, Neotenic females, Nymph, Ommatidium, Order strepsiptera, Orthoptera, Other hand, Other species, Palaearctic, Palpus, Parasite, Parasitize, Parasitized, Parasitizes, Parasitizing, Parasitoid, Pentatomidae, Pseudoxenos, Pupa, Puparium, Queensland museum, Raatikainen, Riek, Rieki, Royal entomological society, Saunders, Sclerotized, Second instar, Segment, Sensory spots, Seventh segments, Sexava, Silvestri, Sixth segment, Sixth segments, Spiracle, Stichotrema, Strepsiptera, Strepsipteren, Strepsipteron, Stylopidae, Stylopidia, Stylopized, Stylopized females, Stylopized hosts, Stylopized hymenoptera, Stylopized males, Stylops, Subfamily, Suborder, Systematic entomology, Tarsal, Tarsal segments, Tarsus, Tenuicornis, Third segment, Thoracic, Thorax, Triozocerinae, Ulrich, Ventral, Ventral side, Ventral view, Waloff, Westwood, Xenos.
- Teeft :
- Adult hosts, Adult males, Aedeagus, Agraria, Allwood, Antenna1, Antennal, Antennal segments, Autapomorphic, Autapomorphic characters, Basal, Baumert, Blattodea, Bohart, Bohartillidae, Brood canal opening, Carvalho, Cephalotheca, Cephalothorax, Cicadellidae, Claw, Clypeus, Coleoptera, Coriophagus rieki kinzelbach, Corioxenidae, Corioxeninae, Crowson, Cuticle, Daci, Dallatorreanum, Deinelenchus, Delphacidae, Diptera, Dipterophagus, Dipterophagus daci, Dispersal, Dorsal, Dorsal view, East asia, Elenchidae, Elenchus, Elenchus tenuicornis, Elenchus tenuicornis kirby, Elytron, Endoparasitic, Entomological, Entomological society, Entomology, Estrepsipteros angloenses, External genitalia, Extrudes, Extrusion, Facial foveae, Family corioxenidae, Female cephalothorax, First instar, First instar larva, First instar larvae, First instars, Flabellate, Flabellum, Forewing, Fourth segment, Fourth segments, Fulgoridae, Genital, Genital apertures, Genitalia, Genus, Gryllidae, Gula, Halictophagidae, Halictophagus, Haltere, Head capsule, Heteroptera, Hindwing, Hindwings, Hirashima, Hofeneder, Homoptera, Host cuticle, Hymenoptera, Insecta, Instar, Jeyaraney, Jeyaraney kathirithamby, Kathirithamby, Kifune, Kinzelbach, Larva, Larval, Lateral, Lateral flabellum, Leafhopper, Life history, Light traps, Lindberg, Linsley, Linsley macswain, Luna, Macswain, Malaysia, Mandible, Mantodea, Maxilla, Maxillary, Membranous, Mengeidae, Mengenilla, Mengenillidae, Mengenillidia, Mesothoracic, Mesothoracic wings, Mesothorax, Metathorax, Miyamoto, Miyamoto kifune, Monthly magazine, Moulting, Myrmecolacidae, Myrmecolax, Neotenic, Neotenic females, Nymph, Ommatidium, Order strepsiptera, Orthoptera, Other hand, Other species, Palaearctic, Palpus, Parasite, Parasitize, Parasitized, Parasitizes, Parasitizing, Parasitoid, Pentatomidae, Pseudoxenos, Pupa, Puparium, Queensland museum, Raatikainen, Riek, Rieki, Royal entomological society, Saunders, Sclerotized, Second instar, Segment, Sensory spots, Seventh segments, Sexava, Silvestri, Sixth segment, Sixth segments, Spiracle, Stichotrema, Strepsiptera, Strepsipteren, Strepsipteron, Stylopidae, Stylopidia, Stylopized, Stylopized females, Stylopized hosts, Stylopized hymenoptera, Stylopized males, Stylops, Subfamily, Suborder, Systematic entomology, Tarsal, Tarsal segments, Tarsus, Tenuicornis, Third segment, Thoracic, Thorax, Triozocerinae, Ulrich, Ventral, Ventral side, Ventral view, Waloff, Westwood, Xenos.
Abstract
The morphology, biology and life history of the immature stages, the free‐living and the neotenic females (of the suborders Mengenillidia and Stylopidia respectively) and the free‐living males of the order Strepsiptera are discussed. Strepsiptera are entomophagous parasitoids and are known to parasitize seven orders and thirty‐five families of Insecta. The morphological and physiological changes they cause to the host insect are outlined. The classification of the order is revised; the geographical distribution, phylogenetic system and keys to the families, subfamilies and genera (when possible) are given. As the sexes are dimorphic, separate keys are provided for adult males and neotenic females.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1989.tb00265.x
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<region type="nation">Angleterre</region>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult hosts</term>
<term>Adult males</term>
<term>Aedeagus</term>
<term>Agraria</term>
<term>Allwood</term>
<term>Antenna1</term>
<term>Antennal</term>
<term>Antennal segments</term>
<term>Autapomorphic</term>
<term>Autapomorphic characters</term>
<term>Basal</term>
<term>Baumert</term>
<term>Blattodea</term>
<term>Bohart</term>
<term>Bohartillidae</term>
<term>Brood canal opening</term>
<term>Carvalho</term>
<term>Cephalotheca</term>
<term>Cephalothorax</term>
<term>Cicadellidae</term>
<term>Claw</term>
<term>Clypeus</term>
<term>Coleoptera</term>
<term>Coriophagus rieki kinzelbach</term>
<term>Corioxenidae</term>
<term>Corioxeninae</term>
<term>Crowson</term>
<term>Cuticle</term>
<term>Daci</term>
<term>Dallatorreanum</term>
<term>Deinelenchus</term>
<term>Delphacidae</term>
<term>Diptera</term>
<term>Dipterophagus</term>
<term>Dipterophagus daci</term>
<term>Dispersal</term>
<term>Dorsal</term>
<term>Dorsal view</term>
<term>East asia</term>
<term>Elenchidae</term>
<term>Elenchus</term>
<term>Elenchus tenuicornis</term>
<term>Elenchus tenuicornis kirby</term>
<term>Elytron</term>
<term>Endoparasitic</term>
<term>Entomological</term>
<term>Entomological society</term>
<term>Entomology</term>
<term>Estrepsipteros angloenses</term>
<term>External genitalia</term>
<term>Extrudes</term>
<term>Extrusion</term>
<term>Facial foveae</term>
<term>Family corioxenidae</term>
<term>Female cephalothorax</term>
<term>First instar</term>
<term>First instar larva</term>
<term>First instar larvae</term>
<term>First instars</term>
<term>Flabellate</term>
<term>Flabellum</term>
<term>Forewing</term>
<term>Fourth segment</term>
<term>Fourth segments</term>
<term>Fulgoridae</term>
<term>Genital</term>
<term>Genital apertures</term>
<term>Genitalia</term>
<term>Genus</term>
<term>Gryllidae</term>
<term>Gula</term>
<term>Halictophagidae</term>
<term>Halictophagus</term>
<term>Haltere</term>
<term>Head capsule</term>
<term>Heteroptera</term>
<term>Hindwing</term>
<term>Hindwings</term>
<term>Hirashima</term>
<term>Hofeneder</term>
<term>Homoptera</term>
<term>Host cuticle</term>
<term>Hymenoptera</term>
<term>Insecta</term>
<term>Instar</term>
<term>Jeyaraney</term>
<term>Jeyaraney kathirithamby</term>
<term>Kathirithamby</term>
<term>Kifune</term>
<term>Kinzelbach</term>
<term>Larva</term>
<term>Larval</term>
<term>Lateral</term>
<term>Lateral flabellum</term>
<term>Leafhopper</term>
<term>Life history</term>
<term>Light traps</term>
<term>Lindberg</term>
<term>Linsley</term>
<term>Linsley macswain</term>
<term>Luna</term>
<term>Macswain</term>
<term>Malaysia</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mantodea</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Membranous</term>
<term>Mengeidae</term>
<term>Mengenilla</term>
<term>Mengenillidae</term>
<term>Mengenillidia</term>
<term>Mesothoracic</term>
<term>Mesothoracic wings</term>
<term>Mesothorax</term>
<term>Metathorax</term>
<term>Miyamoto</term>
<term>Miyamoto kifune</term>
<term>Monthly magazine</term>
<term>Moulting</term>
<term>Myrmecolacidae</term>
<term>Myrmecolax</term>
<term>Neotenic</term>
<term>Neotenic females</term>
<term>Nymph</term>
<term>Ommatidium</term>
<term>Order strepsiptera</term>
<term>Orthoptera</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
<term>Other species</term>
<term>Palaearctic</term>
<term>Palpus</term>
<term>Parasite</term>
<term>Parasitize</term>
<term>Parasitized</term>
<term>Parasitizes</term>
<term>Parasitizing</term>
<term>Parasitoid</term>
<term>Pentatomidae</term>
<term>Pseudoxenos</term>
<term>Pupa</term>
<term>Puparium</term>
<term>Queensland museum</term>
<term>Raatikainen</term>
<term>Riek</term>
<term>Rieki</term>
<term>Royal entomological society</term>
<term>Saunders</term>
<term>Sclerotized</term>
<term>Second instar</term>
<term>Segment</term>
<term>Sensory spots</term>
<term>Seventh segments</term>
<term>Sexava</term>
<term>Silvestri</term>
<term>Sixth segment</term>
<term>Sixth segments</term>
<term>Spiracle</term>
<term>Stichotrema</term>
<term>Strepsiptera</term>
<term>Strepsipteren</term>
<term>Strepsipteron</term>
<term>Stylopidae</term>
<term>Stylopidia</term>
<term>Stylopized</term>
<term>Stylopized females</term>
<term>Stylopized hosts</term>
<term>Stylopized hymenoptera</term>
<term>Stylopized males</term>
<term>Stylops</term>
<term>Subfamily</term>
<term>Suborder</term>
<term>Systematic entomology</term>
<term>Tarsal</term>
<term>Tarsal segments</term>
<term>Tarsus</term>
<term>Tenuicornis</term>
<term>Third segment</term>
<term>Thoracic</term>
<term>Thorax</term>
<term>Triozocerinae</term>
<term>Ulrich</term>
<term>Ventral</term>
<term>Ventral side</term>
<term>Ventral view</term>
<term>Waloff</term>
<term>Westwood</term>
<term>Xenos</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult hosts</term>
<term>Adult males</term>
<term>Aedeagus</term>
<term>Agraria</term>
<term>Allwood</term>
<term>Antenna1</term>
<term>Antennal</term>
<term>Antennal segments</term>
<term>Autapomorphic</term>
<term>Autapomorphic characters</term>
<term>Basal</term>
<term>Baumert</term>
<term>Blattodea</term>
<term>Bohart</term>
<term>Bohartillidae</term>
<term>Brood canal opening</term>
<term>Carvalho</term>
<term>Cephalotheca</term>
<term>Cephalothorax</term>
<term>Cicadellidae</term>
<term>Claw</term>
<term>Clypeus</term>
<term>Coleoptera</term>
<term>Coriophagus rieki kinzelbach</term>
<term>Corioxenidae</term>
<term>Corioxeninae</term>
<term>Crowson</term>
<term>Cuticle</term>
<term>Daci</term>
<term>Dallatorreanum</term>
<term>Deinelenchus</term>
<term>Delphacidae</term>
<term>Diptera</term>
<term>Dipterophagus</term>
<term>Dipterophagus daci</term>
<term>Dispersal</term>
<term>Dorsal</term>
<term>Dorsal view</term>
<term>East asia</term>
<term>Elenchidae</term>
<term>Elenchus</term>
<term>Elenchus tenuicornis</term>
<term>Elenchus tenuicornis kirby</term>
<term>Elytron</term>
<term>Endoparasitic</term>
<term>Entomological</term>
<term>Entomological society</term>
<term>Entomology</term>
<term>Estrepsipteros angloenses</term>
<term>External genitalia</term>
<term>Extrudes</term>
<term>Extrusion</term>
<term>Facial foveae</term>
<term>Family corioxenidae</term>
<term>Female cephalothorax</term>
<term>First instar</term>
<term>First instar larva</term>
<term>First instar larvae</term>
<term>First instars</term>
<term>Flabellate</term>
<term>Flabellum</term>
<term>Forewing</term>
<term>Fourth segment</term>
<term>Fourth segments</term>
<term>Fulgoridae</term>
<term>Genital</term>
<term>Genital apertures</term>
<term>Genitalia</term>
<term>Genus</term>
<term>Gryllidae</term>
<term>Gula</term>
<term>Halictophagidae</term>
<term>Halictophagus</term>
<term>Haltere</term>
<term>Head capsule</term>
<term>Heteroptera</term>
<term>Hindwing</term>
<term>Hindwings</term>
<term>Hirashima</term>
<term>Hofeneder</term>
<term>Homoptera</term>
<term>Host cuticle</term>
<term>Hymenoptera</term>
<term>Insecta</term>
<term>Instar</term>
<term>Jeyaraney</term>
<term>Jeyaraney kathirithamby</term>
<term>Kathirithamby</term>
<term>Kifune</term>
<term>Kinzelbach</term>
<term>Larva</term>
<term>Larval</term>
<term>Lateral</term>
<term>Lateral flabellum</term>
<term>Leafhopper</term>
<term>Life history</term>
<term>Light traps</term>
<term>Lindberg</term>
<term>Linsley</term>
<term>Linsley macswain</term>
<term>Luna</term>
<term>Macswain</term>
<term>Malaysia</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mantodea</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Membranous</term>
<term>Mengeidae</term>
<term>Mengenilla</term>
<term>Mengenillidae</term>
<term>Mengenillidia</term>
<term>Mesothoracic</term>
<term>Mesothoracic wings</term>
<term>Mesothorax</term>
<term>Metathorax</term>
<term>Miyamoto</term>
<term>Miyamoto kifune</term>
<term>Monthly magazine</term>
<term>Moulting</term>
<term>Myrmecolacidae</term>
<term>Myrmecolax</term>
<term>Neotenic</term>
<term>Neotenic females</term>
<term>Nymph</term>
<term>Ommatidium</term>
<term>Order strepsiptera</term>
<term>Orthoptera</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
<term>Other species</term>
<term>Palaearctic</term>
<term>Palpus</term>
<term>Parasite</term>
<term>Parasitize</term>
<term>Parasitized</term>
<term>Parasitizes</term>
<term>Parasitizing</term>
<term>Parasitoid</term>
<term>Pentatomidae</term>
<term>Pseudoxenos</term>
<term>Pupa</term>
<term>Puparium</term>
<term>Queensland museum</term>
<term>Raatikainen</term>
<term>Riek</term>
<term>Rieki</term>
<term>Royal entomological society</term>
<term>Saunders</term>
<term>Sclerotized</term>
<term>Second instar</term>
<term>Segment</term>
<term>Sensory spots</term>
<term>Seventh segments</term>
<term>Sexava</term>
<term>Silvestri</term>
<term>Sixth segment</term>
<term>Sixth segments</term>
<term>Spiracle</term>
<term>Stichotrema</term>
<term>Strepsiptera</term>
<term>Strepsipteren</term>
<term>Strepsipteron</term>
<term>Stylopidae</term>
<term>Stylopidia</term>
<term>Stylopized</term>
<term>Stylopized females</term>
<term>Stylopized hosts</term>
<term>Stylopized hymenoptera</term>
<term>Stylopized males</term>
<term>Stylops</term>
<term>Subfamily</term>
<term>Suborder</term>
<term>Systematic entomology</term>
<term>Tarsal</term>
<term>Tarsal segments</term>
<term>Tarsus</term>
<term>Tenuicornis</term>
<term>Third segment</term>
<term>Thoracic</term>
<term>Thorax</term>
<term>Triozocerinae</term>
<term>Ulrich</term>
<term>Ventral</term>
<term>Ventral side</term>
<term>Ventral view</term>
<term>Waloff</term>
<term>Westwood</term>
<term>Xenos</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Malaisie</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The morphology, biology and life history of the immature stages, the free‐living and the neotenic females (of the suborders Mengenillidia and Stylopidia respectively) and the free‐living males of the order Strepsiptera are discussed. Strepsiptera are entomophagous parasitoids and are known to parasitize seven orders and thirty‐five families of Insecta. The morphological and physiological changes they cause to the host insect are outlined. The classification of the order is revised; the geographical distribution, phylogenetic system and keys to the families, subfamilies and genera (when possible) are given. As the sexes are dimorphic, separate keys are provided for adult males and neotenic females.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li>
</country>
<region><li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Oxfordshire</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Oxford</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université d'Oxford</li>
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<tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Kathirithamby, Jeyaraney" sort="Kathirithamby, Jeyaraney" uniqKey="Kathirithamby J" first="Jeyaraney" last="Kathirithamby">Jeyaraney Kathirithamby</name>
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