Methodological issues involved in sampling a population of the elderly for a dental survey.
Identifieur interne : 00A529 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A528; suivant : 00A530Methodological issues involved in sampling a population of the elderly for a dental survey.
Auteurs : J G Steele [Royaume-Uni] ; A W Walls ; J J MurraySource :
- Community dental health [ 0265-539X ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Angleterre (épidémiologie), Besoins et demandes de services de santé (), Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Enquêtes de santé dentaire, Enregistrements, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Médecine de famille, Participation communautaire, Santé buccodentaire, Services de santé buccodentaire (), Soins dentaires (), Sujet âgé, Études de suivi, Études par échantillonnage.
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Angleterre, Bouche édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Besoins et demandes de services de santé, Enquêtes de santé dentaire, Enregistrements, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Médecine de famille, Participation communautaire, Santé buccodentaire, Services de santé buccodentaire, Soins dentaires, Sujet âgé, Études de suivi, Études par échantillonnage.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Bias, Community Participation, Dental Care (statistics & numerical data), Dental Health Services (statistics & numerical data), Dental Health Surveys, England (epidemiology), Family Practice, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Oral Health, Registries, Sampling Studies.
- MESH :
- epidemiology : England, Mouth, Edentulous.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Care, Dental Health Services, Health Services Needs and Demand.
- Aged, Bias, Community Participation, Dental Health Surveys, Family Practice, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Oral Health, Registries, Sampling Studies.
Abstract
A random sample of adults over 60 years of age was drawn from three different areas of England to take part in a survey of their dental status and needs. The paper describes sampling methods and operational problems in trying to measure oral health in such an age group. The local Family Health Services Authority lists, based on registrations with general medical practices, were used as sampling frames. These proved to be straightforward to manipulate and are believed to be almost complete for the population at this age. Final samples of around 800 individuals in each area were visited at home, representing 53-62 per cent of all subjects who could be contacted, except in one subgroup where only 39 per cent of contacts permitted a visit. There were problems related to difficulty making contact with a proportion of the names sampled. This may have resulted from list errors, illnesses and unrecorded changes of address. A letter from the subjects' family doctors appeared to be an important factor influencing response rates. Systematic bias among subjects refusing a visit was assessed using a follow up postal questionnaire which showed that the edentulous were under-represented in the final (visited) sample by 1-10 per cent, whilst the dentate non-attenders were under represented by 2-13 per cent.
PubMed: 7648415
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Dental Health Services (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>England (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Family Practice</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Registries</term>
<term>Sampling Studies</term>
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<term>Angleterre (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Enregistrements</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Médecine de famille</term>
<term>Participation communautaire</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Services de santé buccodentaire ()</term>
<term>Soins dentaires ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études par échantillonnage</term>
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<term>Registries</term>
<term>Sampling Studies</term>
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<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A random sample of adults over 60 years of age was drawn from three different areas of England to take part in a survey of their dental status and needs. The paper describes sampling methods and operational problems in trying to measure oral health in such an age group. The local Family Health Services Authority lists, based on registrations with general medical practices, were used as sampling frames. These proved to be straightforward to manipulate and are believed to be almost complete for the population at this age. Final samples of around 800 individuals in each area were visited at home, representing 53-62 per cent of all subjects who could be contacted, except in one subgroup where only 39 per cent of contacts permitted a visit. There were problems related to difficulty making contact with a proportion of the names sampled. This may have resulted from list errors, illnesses and unrecorded changes of address. A letter from the subjects' family doctors appeared to be an important factor influencing response rates. Systematic bias among subjects refusing a visit was assessed using a follow up postal questionnaire which showed that the edentulous were under-represented in the final (visited) sample by 1-10 per cent, whilst the dentate non-attenders were under represented by 2-13 per cent.</div>
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