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Streptococcus mutans major adhesion surface protein, P1 (I/II), does not contribute to attachment to valvular vegetations or to the development of endocarditis in a rat model

Identifieur interne : 009D58 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009D57; suivant : 009D59

Streptococcus mutans major adhesion surface protein, P1 (I/II), does not contribute to attachment to valvular vegetations or to the development of endocarditis in a rat model

Auteurs : M. Ryd [Suède] ; T. Schennings [Suède] ; M. Flock [Suède] ; A. Heimdahl [Suède] ; J.-I. Flock [Suède]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:FA88C0CD6BA8E1FAC2DA2AA829011ED189FEABA0

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Streptococcus mutans P1 antigen functions as an adhesion factor for binding to salivary pellicle on tooth surfaces. It induces increased antibody titres in patients with Strep. mutans endocarditis. A mutant of Strep. mutans deficient in the function of the gene (spa P) encoding the surface antigen P1, and its isogenic parental strain, were used in a rat endocarditis experiment. Absence of P1 did not decrease adhesion to vegetations determined 1 h after intravenous infection. The number of bacteria recovered from valvular vegetations after 48 h from animals with manifest endocarditis did not differ between the strains. Consequently, the PI antigen appears to be unimportant both for adhesion and virulence in endocarditis caused by Strep. mutans.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0003-9969(96)00035-0


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Fibronectin binding</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Streptococcus mutans P1 antigen functions as an adhesion factor for binding to salivary pellicle on tooth surfaces. It induces increased antibody titres in patients with Strep. mutans endocarditis. A mutant of Strep. mutans deficient in the function of the gene (spa P) encoding the surface antigen P1, and its isogenic parental strain, were used in a rat endocarditis experiment. Absence of P1 did not decrease adhesion to vegetations determined 1 h after intravenous infection. The number of bacteria recovered from valvular vegetations after 48 h from animals with manifest endocarditis did not differ between the strains. Consequently, the PI antigen appears to be unimportant both for adhesion and virulence in endocarditis caused by Strep. mutans.</div>
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