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Biologie Outcome of Single‐Implant Restorations as Tooth Replacements: A Long‐term Follow‐up Study

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Biologie Outcome of Single‐Implant Restorations as Tooth Replacements: A Long‐term Follow‐up Study

Auteurs : Ignace Naert [Belgique] ; George Koutsikakis [Belgique] ; Joke Duyck [Belgique] ; Marc Quirynen [Belgique] ; Reinhilde Jacobs [Belgique] ; Daniel Van Steenberghe [Belgique]

Source :

Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research [ 1523-0899 ] ; 2000-10.

RBID : ISTEX:5F3CACABE565DE6C8D75DCF72DC8D6FA665A700B

English descriptors

Abstract

Background: The replacement of a single tooth or several teeth by means of single‐implant restorations is an increasingly used method that needs long‐term validation. Purpose: The goal of this study was to evaluate the outcome of single‐implant restorations by means of fixed restorations and to define the prognosis through marginal bone level estimations. Materials and Methods: From November 1986 to June 1998, 270 Brånemark implants (215 in the upper jaw) were installed in 219 patients (106 males). Both anterior and posterior sites were involved. Of the 263 single restorations, 28 were placed in private dental offices. The patients were followed until June 1999. Results: Twelve implants failed before or at abutment connection or within 6 months afterward. Only four implants failed later. The cumulative success rates were 93% for the implants and 96.5% for the restorations over a period of 11 years. The marginal bone loss during the first 6 months after abutment connection reached 0.71 mm and then dropped to 0.036 mm annually over a period of 10 years. Conclusions: Single‐implant restorations (Brånemark System) are a reliable treatment with a good long‐term prognosis. Failures were concentrated during the healing period and early loading phase.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/5F3CACABE565DE6C8D75DCF72DC8D6FA665A700B/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2000.tb00119.x

Affiliations:

Belgique

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<term>Bone level</term>
<term>Bone level changes</term>
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<term>Implant failure</term>
<term>Implant installation</term>
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<term>Last visit</term>
<term>Longitudinal character</term>
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<term>Marginal bone level</term>
<term>Marginal bone loss</term>
<term>Maxillofac</term>
<term>Molar</term>
<term>Molar right</term>
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<term>Nobel biocare</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
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<term>Patient number</term>
<term>Posterior sites</term>
<term>Preliminary report</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Proportional hazards model</term>
<term>Prospective study</term>
<term>Prosthet</term>
<term>Prosthet dent</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Regression analysis</term>
<term>Restoration</term>
<term>Restoration failures</term>
<term>Retrospective</term>
<term>Retrospective study</term>
<term>Sites molars</term>
<term>Success function</term>
<term>Success rate</term>
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<term>Central incisor</term>
<term>Clinical implant dentistry</term>
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<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Early failures</term>
<term>Failures number</term>
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<term>Healing period</term>
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<term>Molar right</term>
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<term>Nobel biocare</term>
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<term>Preliminary report</term>
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<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
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<term>Retrospective study</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: The replacement of a single tooth or several teeth by means of single‐implant restorations is an increasingly used method that needs long‐term validation. Purpose: The goal of this study was to evaluate the outcome of single‐implant restorations by means of fixed restorations and to define the prognosis through marginal bone level estimations. Materials and Methods: From November 1986 to June 1998, 270 Brånemark implants (215 in the upper jaw) were installed in 219 patients (106 males). Both anterior and posterior sites were involved. Of the 263 single restorations, 28 were placed in private dental offices. The patients were followed until June 1999. Results: Twelve implants failed before or at abutment connection or within 6 months afterward. Only four implants failed later. The cumulative success rates were 93% for the implants and 96.5% for the restorations over a period of 11 years. The marginal bone loss during the first 6 months after abutment connection reached 0.71 mm and then dropped to 0.036 mm annually over a period of 10 years. Conclusions: Single‐implant restorations (Brånemark System) are a reliable treatment with a good long‐term prognosis. Failures were concentrated during the healing period and early loading phase.</div>
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Biologie Outcome of Single‐Implant Restorations as Tooth Replacements: A Long‐term Follow‐up Study

Biologie Outcome of Single‐Implant Restorations as Tooth Replacements: A Long‐term Follow‐up Study

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Abstract

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