Implants in the medically compromised patient.
Identifieur interne : 007C86 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007C85; suivant : 007C87Implants in the medically compromised patient.
Auteurs : Thomas Beikler [Allemagne] ; Thomas F. FlemmigSource :
- Critical reviews in oral biology and medicine : an official publication of the American Association of Oral Biologists [ 1544-1113 ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bone Diseases, Metabolic (complications), Dental Care for Chronically Ill, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Diabetes Complications, Ectodermal Dysplasia (complications), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (complications), Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Risk Factors, Xerostomia (complications).
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- complications : Bone Diseases, Metabolic, Ectodermal Dysplasia, Jaw, Edentulous, Xerostomia.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Dental Care for Chronically Ill, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Diabetes Complications, Humans, Risk Factors.
Abstract
Dental clinicians are confronted with an increasing number of medically compromised patients who require implant surgery for their oral rehabilitation. However, there are few guidelines on dental implant therapy in this patient category, so that numerous issues regarding pre- and post-operative management remain unclear to the dental clinician. Therefore, the aim of the present review is to offer a critical evaluation of the literature and to provide the clinician with scientifically based data for implant therapy in the medically compromised patient. This review presents the current knowledge regarding the influence of the most common systemic and local diseases on the outcome of dental implant therapy, e.g., abnormalities in bone metabolism, diabetes mellitus, xerostomia, and ectodermal dysplasias. Specific pathophysiologic aspects of the above-mentioned diseases as well as their potential implications for implant success are critically appraised. In line with these implications, guidelines for pre- and post-operative management that may assist in the successful implant-supported rehabilitation of this patient category are proposed.
PubMed: 12907698
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Flemmig</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Critical reviews in oral biology and medicine : an official publication of the American Association of Oral Biologists</title><idno type="eISSN">1544-1113</idno><imprint><date when="2003" type="published">2003</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Diseases, Metabolic (complications)</term><term>Dental Care for Chronically Ill</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Dental Implants</term><term>Diabetes Complications</term><term>Ectodermal Dysplasia (complications)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (complications)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Xerostomia (complications)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Complications du diabète</term><term>Dysplasie ectodermique ()</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Maladies osseuses métaboliques ()</term><term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Soins dentaires pour malades chroniques</term><term>Xérostomie ()</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Diseases, Metabolic</term><term>Ectodermal Dysplasia</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Xerostomia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Care for Chronically Ill</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Diabetes Complications</term><term>Humans</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Complications du diabète</term><term>Dysplasie ectodermique</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Maladies osseuses métaboliques</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Soins dentaires pour malades chroniques</term><term>Xérostomie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Dental clinicians are confronted with an increasing number of medically compromised patients who require implant surgery for their oral rehabilitation. However, there are few guidelines on dental implant therapy in this patient category, so that numerous issues regarding pre- and post-operative management remain unclear to the dental clinician. Therefore, the aim of the present review is to offer a critical evaluation of the literature and to provide the clinician with scientifically based data for implant therapy in the medically compromised patient. This review presents the current knowledge regarding the influence of the most common systemic and local diseases on the outcome of dental implant therapy, e.g., abnormalities in bone metabolism, diabetes mellitus, xerostomia, and ectodermal dysplasias. Specific pathophysiologic aspects of the above-mentioned diseases as well as their potential implications for implant success are critically appraised. In line with these implications, guidelines for pre- and post-operative management that may assist in the successful implant-supported rehabilitation of this patient category are proposed.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li></country><region><li>District de Münster</li><li>Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</li></region><settlement><li>Münster</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Flemmig, Thomas F" sort="Flemmig, Thomas F" uniqKey="Flemmig T" first="Thomas F" last="Flemmig">Thomas F. Flemmig</name></noCountry><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie"><name sortKey="Beikler, Thomas" sort="Beikler, Thomas" uniqKey="Beikler T" first="Thomas" last="Beikler">Thomas Beikler</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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