Tooth Decay in Alcohol Abusers Compared to Alcohol and Drug Abusers
Identifieur interne : 004B27 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004B26; suivant : 004B28Tooth Decay in Alcohol Abusers Compared to Alcohol and Drug Abusers
Auteurs : Ananda P. Dasanayake [États-Unis] ; Saman Warnakulasuriya [Royaume-Uni] ; Colin K. Harris [Royaume-Uni] ; Derek J. Cooper [Royaume-Uni] ; Timothy J. Peters [Royaume-Uni] ; Stanley Gelbier [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- International Journal of Dentistry [ 1687-8728 ] ; 2010.
Abstract
Alcohol and drug abuse are detrimental to general and oral health. Though we know the effects of these harmful habits on oral mucosa, their independent and combined effect on the dental caries experience is unknown and worthy of investigation. We compared 363 “alcohol only” abusers to 300 “alcohol and drug” abusers to test the hypothesis that various components of their dental caries experience are significantly different due to plausible sociobiological explanations. After controlling for the potential confounders, we observe that the “alcohol and drug” group had a 38% higher risk of having decayed teeth compared to the “alcohol only” group (
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2010/786503
PubMed: 20379366
PubMed Central: 2850152
Affiliations:
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Dasanayake</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, New York University College of Dentistry, 250 Park Avenue South—6th Floor, New York, NY 10003-1402, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, New York University College of Dentistry, 250 Park Avenue South—6th Floor, New York, NY 10003-1402</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Warnakulasuriya, Saman" sort="Warnakulasuriya, Saman" uniqKey="Warnakulasuriya S" first="Saman" last="Warnakulasuriya">Saman Warnakulasuriya</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Oral Medicine, King's College London, Denmark Hill Campus, London SE5 9RW, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Medicine, King's College London, Denmark Hill Campus, London SE5 9RW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London SE5 9RW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Harris, Colin K" sort="Harris, Colin K" uniqKey="Harris C" first="Colin K." last="Harris">Colin K. Harris</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Oral Medicine, King's College London, Denmark Hill Campus, London SE5 9RW, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Medicine, King's College London, Denmark Hill Campus, London SE5 9RW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London SE5 9RW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cooper, Derek J" sort="Cooper, Derek J" uniqKey="Cooper D" first="Derek J." last="Cooper">Derek J. Cooper</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Oral Medicine, King's College London, Denmark Hill Campus, London SE5 9RW, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Medicine, King's College London, Denmark Hill Campus, London SE5 9RW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London SE5 9RW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peters, Timothy J" sort="Peters, Timothy J" uniqKey="Peters T" first="Timothy J." last="Peters">Timothy J. Peters</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Department of Clinical Biochemistry, King's College London, Denmark Hill Campus, London SE5 9RW, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Biochemistry, King's College London, Denmark Hill Campus, London SE5 9RW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London SE5 9RW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gelbier, Stanley" sort="Gelbier, Stanley" uniqKey="Gelbier S" first="Stanley" last="Gelbier">Stanley Gelbier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I4">The Welcome Trust Centre for the History of Medicine at UCL, 210 Euston Road, London NW1 2BE, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>The Welcome Trust Centre for the History of Medicine at UCL, 210 Euston Road, London NW1 2BE</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London NW1 2BE</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International Journal of Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">1687-8728</idno><idno type="eISSN">1687-8736</idno><imprint><date when="2010">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Alcohol and drug abuse are detrimental to general and oral health. Though we know the effects of these harmful habits on oral mucosa, their independent and combined effect on the dental caries experience is unknown and worthy of investigation. We compared 363 “alcohol only” abusers to 300 “alcohol and drug” abusers to test the hypothesis that various components of their dental caries experience are significantly different due to plausible sociobiological explanations. After controlling for the potential confounders, we observe that the “alcohol and drug” group had a 38% higher risk of having decayed teeth compared to the “alcohol only” group (<italic>P</italic> < .05). As expected, those who belonged to a higher social class (OR = 1.98; 95% CI = 1.43–2.75) and drank wine (OR = 1.85; 95% CI = 1.16–2.96) had a higher risk of having more filled teeth. We conclude that the risk of tooth decay among “alcohol only” abusers is significantly lower compared to “alcohol and drug” abusers.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Brickley, Mr" uniqKey="Brickley M">MR Brickley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shepherd, Jp" uniqKey="Shepherd J">JP Shepherd</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Harris, Ck" uniqKey="Harris C">CK Harris</name></author><author><name sortKey="Warnakulasuriya, Ka" uniqKey="Warnakulasuriya K">KA Warnakulasuriya</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cooper, Dj" uniqKey="Cooper D">DJ Cooper</name></author><author><name sortKey="Peters, Tj" uniqKey="Peters T">TJ Peters</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gelbier, S" uniqKey="Gelbier S">S Gelbier</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Homann, N" uniqKey="Homann N">N Homann</name></author><author><name 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A">AT Merchant</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rimm, Eb" uniqKey="Rimm E">EB Rimm</name></author><author><name sortKey="Joshipura, Kj" uniqKey="Joshipura K">KJ Joshipura</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Harris, Ck" uniqKey="Harris C">CK Harris</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>État de New York</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Dasanayake, Ananda P" sort="Dasanayake, Ananda P" uniqKey="Dasanayake A" first="Ananda P." last="Dasanayake">Ananda P. Dasanayake</name></region></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Warnakulasuriya, Saman" sort="Warnakulasuriya, Saman" uniqKey="Warnakulasuriya S" first="Saman" last="Warnakulasuriya">Saman Warnakulasuriya</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Cooper, Derek J" sort="Cooper, Derek J" uniqKey="Cooper D" first="Derek J." last="Cooper">Derek J. Cooper</name><name sortKey="Gelbier, Stanley" sort="Gelbier, Stanley" uniqKey="Gelbier S" first="Stanley" last="Gelbier">Stanley Gelbier</name><name sortKey="Harris, Colin K" sort="Harris, Colin K" uniqKey="Harris C" first="Colin K." last="Harris">Colin K. Harris</name><name sortKey="Peters, Timothy J" sort="Peters, Timothy J" uniqKey="Peters T" first="Timothy J." last="Peters">Timothy J. Peters</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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