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Validity and reliability of the Persian version of the oral health impact profile (OHIP)-14

Identifieur interne : 003F28 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003F27; suivant : 003F29

Validity and reliability of the Persian version of the oral health impact profile (OHIP)-14

Auteurs : Mina Motallebnejad [Iran] ; Hoora Hadian [Iran] ; Shervin Mehdizadeh [Iran] ; Mahmoud Hajiahmadi [Iran]

Source :

Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine [ 2008-6164 ] ; 2011.

RBID : PMC:3895829

Abstract

Background: The need for assessment of oral health related quality of life has been increased over the last decades. The aim of this study was to develop a Persian version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP)-14 and to evaluate its reliability and validity for its use in Persian-speaking communities.

Methods: The original version of the OHIP-14 was translated into the Persian language using the back-translation technique. To establish the reliability of the translated instrument, internal consistency and test-retest reliability trials were performed on 20 subjects (at 4-week intervals); Cronbach’s alpha was used. One hundred sixty adults over 50 years of age who attended Health Care Centers in Sari and Babol were recruited to fill out the questionnaires and received a clinical examination by a single dentist. The socio-demographic and oral health information was also collected.

Results: The test-retest reliability was excellent (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.095). In the main study, Cronbach’s reliability coefficient for all 14 questions in each dimension was more than 70%. The individuals in need of dental treatment showed significantly higher OHIP scores than the individuals not requiring treatment. The individuals with hopeless teeth, negative self-perceived oral had significantly higher OHIP scores.

Conclusion: The Persian version of the OHIP-14 is a comprehensive and accurate instrument with acceptable reliability and validity for measuring oral health–related quality of life.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3895829

PubMed: 24551438
PubMed Central: 3895829

Affiliations:

Iran

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>Background:</italic>
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 The need for assessment of oral health related quality of life has been increased over the last decades. The aim of this study was to develop a Persian version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP)-14 and to evaluate its reliability and validity for its use in Persian-speaking communities. </p>
<p><bold><italic>Methods:</italic>
</bold>
 The original version of the OHIP-14 was translated into the Persian language using the back-translation technique. To establish the reliability of the translated instrument, internal consistency and test-retest reliability trials were performed on 20 subjects (at 4-week intervals); Cronbach’s alpha was used. One hundred sixty adults over 50 years of age who attended Health Care Centers in Sari and Babol were recruited to fill out the questionnaires and received a clinical examination by a single dentist. The socio-demographic and oral health information was also collected. </p>
<p><bold><italic>Results:</italic>
</bold>
 The test-retest reliability was excellent (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.095). In the main study, Cronbach’s reliability coefficient for all 14 questions in each dimension was more than 70%. The individuals in need of dental treatment showed significantly higher OHIP scores than the individuals not requiring treatment. The individuals with hopeless teeth, negative self-perceived oral had significantly higher OHIP scores. </p>
<p><bold><italic>Conclusion: </italic>
</bold>
The Persian version of the OHIP-14 is a comprehensive and accurate instrument with acceptable reliability and validity for measuring oral health–related quality of life. </p>
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Validity and reliability of the Persian version of the oral health impact profile (OHIP)-14

Validity and reliability of the Persian version of the oral health impact profile (OHIP)-14

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