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A STABLE ARTIFICIAL TEST FOOD SUITABLE FOR LABELING TO QUANTIFY SELECTION AND BREAKAGE IN SUBJECTS WITH IMPAIRED CHEWING ABILITY

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A STABLE ARTIFICIAL TEST FOOD SUITABLE FOR LABELING TO QUANTIFY SELECTION AND BREAKAGE IN SUBJECTS WITH IMPAIRED CHEWING ABILITY

Auteurs : Hilbert W. Van Der Glas [Pays-Bas] ; Anas Al-Ibrahim [Royaume-Uni] ; Mervyn F. Lyons [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

Journal of Texture Studies [ 0022-4901 ] ; 2012-08.

RBID : ISTEX:BD1626764154D6312F47FFDE448747D7C09AA536

English descriptors

Abstract

Color‐ and form‐labeled particles of Optosil (version 1980, a silicone rubber, Bayer, Leverkusen, Germany) have been used previously to quantify the underlying processes of food comminution, i.e., selection and breakage, in subjects with normal dentitions. The aim of this present study was to develop a weakened Optosil that is suitable for the study of selection and breakage in subjects with impaired chewing ability. Half cubes (4.8 × 9.6 × 9.6 mm) were subjected to load tests to determine the force, deformation and work at particle fracture for periods of up to 6 months. Methods of modifying Optosil were (1) heat‐treating the base material to produce “Optosoft”; (2) mixing the base of Optosil or Optosoft with a nonprescribed catalyst (Verone, Davis Schott Lander & Davis Ltd, Herts, England) to produce “Optoweak” or “Optosoft‐weak” and (3) heating half cubes that were preweakened. A weakened and stable test food that is suitable for labeling and reuse has been obtained by color‐dyeing the Optosoft base and using Verone (“dyed‐Optosoft‐weak”).

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/BD1626764154D6312F47FFDE448747D7C09AA536/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-4603.2011.00344.x

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Al Brahim, Anas" sort="Al Brahim, Anas" uniqKey="Al Brahim A" first="Anas" last="Al-Ibrahim">Anas Al-Ibrahim</name>
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<term>Base material</term>
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<term>Baseline value</term>
<term>Bilt</term>
<term>Biol</term>
<term>Bosman</term>
<term>Braber</term>
<term>Breakage</term>
<term>Catalyst</term>
<term>Cold water</term>
<term>Color dyeing</term>
<term>Comminution</term>
<term>Control subjects</term>
<term>Cube</term>
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<term>Deformation</term>
<term>Deformation levels</term>
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<term>Denture</term>
<term>Dyeing</term>
<term>First part</term>
<term>Food comminution</term>
<term>Food particles</term>
<term>Force capacity</term>
<term>Force levels</term>
<term>Fracture</term>
<term>Fracture characteristics</term>
<term>Fracture deformation</term>
<term>Fracture force</term>
<term>Freezer</term>
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<term>Glas</term>
<term>Half cubes</term>
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<term>Late phase</term>
<term>Load testing</term>
<term>Lyons</term>
<term>Material effect</term>
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<term>Nonprescribed catalyst</term>
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<term>Optosil</term>
<term>Optosoft</term>
<term>Optosoft particles</term>
<term>Optoweak</term>
<term>Oral biol</term>
<term>Other materials</term>
<term>Particle heating</term>
<term>Particle height</term>
<term>Particle samples</term>
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<term>Percentage deformation</term>
<term>Posttests</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Room temperature</term>
<term>Second part</term>
<term>Slagter</term>
<term>Test food</term>
<term>Texture studies</term>
<term>Time effect</term>
<term>Time effects</term>
<term>Time pattern</term>
<term>Total variance</term>
<term>Total variation</term>
<term>Uctuations</term>
<term>Various materials</term>
<term>Various times</term>
<term>Verone</term>
<term>Wearer</term>
<term>Wiley periodicals</term>
<term>Work levels</term>
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<term>Baseline value</term>
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<term>Biol</term>
<term>Bosman</term>
<term>Braber</term>
<term>Breakage</term>
<term>Catalyst</term>
<term>Cold water</term>
<term>Color dyeing</term>
<term>Comminution</term>
<term>Control subjects</term>
<term>Cube</term>
<term>Current version</term>
<term>Deformation</term>
<term>Deformation levels</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Dyeing</term>
<term>First part</term>
<term>Food comminution</term>
<term>Food particles</term>
<term>Force capacity</term>
<term>Force levels</term>
<term>Fracture</term>
<term>Fracture characteristics</term>
<term>Fracture deformation</term>
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<term>Full denture wearers</term>
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<term>Half cubes</term>
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<term>Late phase</term>
<term>Load testing</term>
<term>Lyons</term>
<term>Material effect</term>
<term>Natural dentition</term>
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<term>Nonprescribed catalyst</term>
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<term>Particle height</term>
<term>Particle samples</term>
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<term>Present study</term>
<term>Room temperature</term>
<term>Second part</term>
<term>Slagter</term>
<term>Test food</term>
<term>Texture studies</term>
<term>Time effect</term>
<term>Time effects</term>
<term>Time pattern</term>
<term>Total variance</term>
<term>Total variation</term>
<term>Uctuations</term>
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<term>Various times</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Color‐ and form‐labeled particles of Optosil (version 1980, a silicone rubber, Bayer, Leverkusen, Germany) have been used previously to quantify the underlying processes of food comminution, i.e., selection and breakage, in subjects with normal dentitions. The aim of this present study was to develop a weakened Optosil that is suitable for the study of selection and breakage in subjects with impaired chewing ability. Half cubes (4.8 × 9.6 × 9.6 mm) were subjected to load tests to determine the force, deformation and work at particle fracture for periods of up to 6 months. Methods of modifying Optosil were (1) heat‐treating the base material to produce “Optosoft”; (2) mixing the base of Optosil or Optosoft with a nonprescribed catalyst (Verone, Davis Schott Lander & Davis Ltd, Herts, England) to produce “Optoweak” or “Optosoft‐weak” and (3) heating half cubes that were preweakened. A weakened and stable test food that is suitable for labeling and reuse has been obtained by color‐dyeing the Optosoft base and using Verone (“dyed‐Optosoft‐weak”).</div>
</front>
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A STABLE ARTIFICIAL TEST FOOD SUITABLE FOR LABELING TO QUANTIFY SELECTION AND BREAKAGE IN SUBJECTS WITH IMPAIRED CHEWING ABILITY

A STABLE ARTIFICIAL TEST FOOD SUITABLE FOR LABELING TO QUANTIFY SELECTION AND BREAKAGE IN SUBJECTS WITH IMPAIRED CHEWING ABILITY

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

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