Relationship between the elongated styloid process in panoramic radiographs and some of the general health conditions in patients over 40 years of age in the Iranian population
Identifieur interne : 003009 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003008; suivant : 003010Relationship between the elongated styloid process in panoramic radiographs and some of the general health conditions in patients over 40 years of age in the Iranian population
Auteurs : Roshanak Ghafari [Iran] ; Bahareh Hosseini [Iran] ; Amir Mansour Shirani [Iran] ; Hamed Manochehrifar [Iran] ; Sima Saghaie [Iran]Source :
- Dental Research Journal [ 1735-3327 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The styloid process and the attached ligaments have the potential for calcification and ossification in specific conditions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the elongated styloid process (ESP) frequency and some of the systemic health factors of patients over 40 years of age.
In this analytical-descriptive study, 296 panoramic radiographs of patients over 40 years of age (165 female and 131 male) referred to the Dental School of Khorasgan Azad University were selected. The length of the styloid process was measured by a special ruler and recorded in a questionnaire form. Other data such as sex, age, height, weight, blood pressure, heartbeat and the number of teeth present in the mouth were also recorded. The lengths equal to or more than 30 mm on the radiographs were considered as ESP. Data analysis were done by independent
ESP was observed in 135 cases (45.6%). There was a significant relationship between ESP and the body height, weight and the blood pressure, but there was no significant correlation between ESP, the heartbeat and the number of teeth present in the mouth.
Because of the significant relationship between the length of the styloid process and the blood pressure, height and weight it is reasonable to evaluate a patient's systemic health conditions when radiographic signs of ESP are observed.
Url:
PubMed: 23814562
PubMed Central: 3692200
Affiliations:
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Isfahan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Isfahan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hosseini, Bahareh" sort="Hosseini, Bahareh" uniqKey="Hosseini B" first="Bahareh" last="Hosseini">Bahareh Hosseini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kerman</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shirani, Amir Mansour" sort="Shirani, Amir Mansour" uniqKey="Shirani A" first="Amir Mansour" last="Shirani">Amir Mansour Shirani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Oral Medicine, Dental School, Khorasgan (Isfahan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Medicine, Dental School, Khorasgan (Isfahan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Isfahan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Manochehrifar, Hamed" sort="Manochehrifar, Hamed" uniqKey="Manochehrifar H" first="Hamed" last="Manochehrifar">Hamed Manochehrifar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Oral and Dental Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Oral and Dental Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kerman</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saghaie, Sima" sort="Saghaie, Sima" uniqKey="Saghaie S" first="Sima" last="Saghaie">Sima Saghaie</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral Radiology, Dental School, Khorasgan (Isfahan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Radiology, Dental School, Khorasgan (Isfahan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Isfahan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Dental Research Journal</title><idno type="ISSN">1735-3327</idno><idno type="eISSN">2008-0255</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title><p>The styloid process and the attached ligaments have the potential for calcification and ossification in specific conditions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the elongated styloid process (ESP) frequency and some of the systemic health factors of patients over 40 years of age.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>In this analytical-descriptive study, 296 panoramic radiographs of patients over 40 years of age (165 female and 131 male) referred to the Dental School of Khorasgan Azad University were selected. The length of the styloid process was measured by a special ruler and recorded in a questionnaire form. Other data such as sex, age, height, weight, blood pressure, heartbeat and the number of teeth present in the mouth were also recorded. The lengths equal to or more than 30 mm on the radiographs were considered as ESP. Data analysis were done by independent <italic>t</italic>-test, Pearson correlation coefficient and Chi-square test at a significance level of < 0.05.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>ESP was observed in 135 cases (45.6%). There was a significant relationship between ESP and the body height, weight and the blood pressure, but there was no significant correlation between ESP, the heartbeat and the number of teeth present in the mouth.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Because of the significant relationship between the length of the styloid process and the blood pressure, height and weight it is reasonable to evaluate a patient's systemic health conditions when radiographic signs of ESP are observed.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bozkir, Mg" uniqKey="Bozkir M">MG Bozkir</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boga, H" uniqKey="Boga H">H Boga</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dere, F" uniqKey="Dere F">F Dere</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Scaf, G" uniqKey="Scaf G">G Scaf</name></author><author><name sortKey="Freitas, Dq" uniqKey="Freitas D">DQ 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last="Shirani">Amir Mansour Shirani</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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