Association between Serum Antibodies to Oral Microorganisms and Hyperglycemia in Adults
Identifieur interne : 001C72 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C71; suivant : 001C73Association between Serum Antibodies to Oral Microorganisms and Hyperglycemia in Adults
Auteurs : A. T. Merchant [États-Unis] ; D. Shrestha [États-Unis] ; C. Chaisson [États-Unis] ; Y. H. Choi [Corée du Sud] ; L. J. Hazlett [États-Unis] ; J. Zhang [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of Dental Research [ 0022-0345 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Anticorps antibactériens (sang), Bactéries à Gram négatif (immunologie), Bactéries à Gram positif (immunologie), Diabète (immunologie), Diabète (sang), Enquêtes nutritionnelles, Femelle, Glycémie (analyse), Humains, Hyperglycémie (immunologie), Hyperglycémie (sang), Immunoglobuline G (sang), Insuline (sang), Jeûne, Maladies parodontales (microbiologie), Mâchoire édentée (immunologie), Mâchoire édentée (sang), Mâle, État prédiabétique (immunologie), État prédiabétique (sang), Études transversales.
- MESH :
- analyse : Glycémie.
- immunologie : Bactéries à Gram négatif, Bactéries à Gram positif, Diabète, Hyperglycémie, Mâchoire édentée, État prédiabétique.
- microbiologie : Maladies parodontales.
- sang : Anticorps antibactériens, Diabète, Hyperglycémie, Immunoglobuline G, Insuline, Mâchoire édentée, État prédiabétique.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enquêtes nutritionnelles, Femelle, Humains, Jeûne, Mâle, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Antibodies, Bacterial (blood), Blood Glucose (analysis), Cross-Sectional Studies, Diabetes Mellitus (blood), Diabetes Mellitus (immunology), Fasting, Female, Glycated Hemoglobin A (analysis), Gram-Negative Bacteria (immunology), Gram-Positive Bacteria (immunology), Humans, Hyperglycemia (blood), Hyperglycemia (immunology), Immunoglobulin G (blood), Insulin (blood), Jaw, Edentulous (blood), Jaw, Edentulous (immunology), Male, Middle Aged, Nutrition Surveys, Periodontal Diseases (microbiology), Prediabetic State (blood), Prediabetic State (immunology).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Blood Glucose, Glycated Hemoglobin A.
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Bacterial, Immunoglobulin G, Insulin.
- blood : Diabetes Mellitus, Hyperglycemia, Jaw, Edentulous, Prediabetic State.
- immunology : Diabetes Mellitus, Gram-Negative Bacteria, Gram-Positive Bacteria, Hyperglycemia, Jaw, Edentulous, Prediabetic State.
- microbiology : Periodontal Diseases.
- Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Fasting, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nutrition Surveys.
Abstract
We conducted a cross-sectional analysis to evaluate the relationship between serum antibody titers against 19 selected oral microorganisms and measures of hyperglycemia in a large, nationally representative data set. The study population consisted of 7,848 participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III (1988-1994) who were at least 40 yrs old, with complete serum IgG antibody data against 19 oral microorganisms. The 19 antibody titers were grouped into 4 categories via cluster analysis—orange-red, yellow-orange, orange-blue, and red-green—named to reflect predominant antibody titers against microorganisms in Socransky’s classification scheme for oral microbes. Linear regression models weighted for complex survey design were used in which fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, and HbA1c were outcomes and antibody cluster scores were exposures, adjusting for potential confounders. Higher orange-red cluster scores were associated with increased hyperglycemia, while higher orange-blue cluster scores were related with decreased hyperglycemia. A 1-unit-higher orange-red cluster score was associated with 0.46 mg/dL higher fasting blood glucose (
Url:
DOI: 10.1177/0022034514538451
PubMed: 24943202
PubMed Central: 4293758
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Blood Glucose (analysis)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus (blood)</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus (immunology)</term>
<term>Fasting</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Glycated Hemoglobin A (analysis)</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria (immunology)</term>
<term>Gram-Positive Bacteria (immunology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hyperglycemia (blood)</term>
<term>Hyperglycemia (immunology)</term>
<term>Immunoglobulin G (blood)</term>
<term>Insulin (blood)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (blood)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (immunology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nutrition Surveys</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (microbiology)</term>
<term>Prediabetic State (blood)</term>
<term>Prediabetic State (immunology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Anticorps antibactériens (sang)</term>
<term>Bactéries à Gram négatif (immunologie)</term>
<term>Bactéries à Gram positif (immunologie)</term>
<term>Diabète (immunologie)</term>
<term>Diabète (sang)</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Glycémie (analyse)</term>
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<term>Hyperglycémie (immunologie)</term>
<term>Hyperglycémie (sang)</term>
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<term>Insuline (sang)</term>
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<term>Maladies parodontales (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (immunologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (sang)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>État prédiabétique (immunologie)</term>
<term>État prédiabétique (sang)</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<term>Hyperglycemia</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Prediabetic State</term>
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<term>Bactéries à Gram positif</term>
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<term>Hyperglycémie</term>
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<term>État prédiabétique</term>
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<term>Female</term>
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<term>Nutrition Surveys</term>
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<term>Enquêtes nutritionnelles</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeûne</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>We conducted a cross-sectional analysis to evaluate the relationship between serum antibody titers against 19 selected oral microorganisms and measures of hyperglycemia in a large, nationally representative data set. The study population consisted of 7,848 participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III (1988-1994) who were at least 40 yrs old, with complete serum IgG antibody data against 19 oral microorganisms. The 19 antibody titers were grouped into 4 categories via cluster analysis—orange-red, yellow-orange, orange-blue, and red-green—named to reflect predominant antibody titers against microorganisms in Socransky’s classification scheme for oral microbes. Linear regression models weighted for complex survey design were used in which fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, and HbA1c were outcomes and antibody cluster scores were exposures, adjusting for potential confounders. Higher orange-red cluster scores were associated with increased hyperglycemia, while higher orange-blue cluster scores were related with decreased hyperglycemia. A 1-unit-higher orange-red cluster score was associated with 0.46 mg/dL higher fasting blood glucose (<italic>p</italic>
= .0038), and a 1-unit-higher orange-blue cluster score was associated with 0.34% lower HbA1c (<italic>p</italic>
= .0257). Groups of antibody titers against periodontal microorganisms were associated with hyperglycemia independent of known risk factors.</p>
</div>
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