Oral mucosal lesions in elderly dental patients in Sana’a, Yemen
Identifieur interne : 000E80 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E79; suivant : 000E81Oral mucosal lesions in elderly dental patients in Sana’a, Yemen
Auteurs : Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri ; Aisha Ahmed Al-Jamaei [Yémen] ; Ghadah A. Al-Sufyani [Yémen] ; Bassel Tarakji ; Bassam Shugaa-AddinSource :
- Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry [ 2231-0762 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
With aging, the oral mucosa becomes more susceptible to external stimuli. The aims of this study were to obtain baseline data on the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions (OMLs) in a population of elderly Yemeni patients and to investigate differences in the presentation of these findings in relation to age, gender, education level, and the wearing of dentures.
The prevalence of OMLs was assessed by clinical examination of a sample of 310 elderly Yemeni patients aged 60 years and older. A single examiner performed detailed oral examinations of the oral cavity according to international criteria and the World Health Organization codes.
The overall prevalence of OMLs was 77.1%, with a significant difference (
The present study has shown a high prevalence of oral lesions among Yemeni elders.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/2231-0762.156152
PubMed: 25984462
PubMed Central: 4428014
Affiliations:
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Al-Sufyani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Dental Surgery, Al-Kuwait Teaching Hospital, Sana’a, Yemen</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Yémen</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Dental Surgery, Al-Kuwait Teaching Hospital, Sana’a</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sana’a</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tarakji, Bassel" sort="Tarakji, Bassel" uniqKey="Tarakji B" first="Bassel" last="Tarakji">Bassel Tarakji</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges of Dentistry and Nursing, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shugaa Addin, Bassam" sort="Shugaa Addin, Bassam" uniqKey="Shugaa Addin B" first="Bassam" last="Shugaa-Addin">Bassam Shugaa-Addin</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges of Dentistry and Nursing, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25984462</idno><idno type="pmc">4428014</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4428014</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4428014</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/2231-0762.156152</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000348</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000348</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000348</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000348</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000C05</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000C05</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">005B50</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">005B50</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">005B50</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">2231-0762:2015:Al Maweri S:oral:mucosal:lesions</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000E82</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000E80</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000E80</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Oral mucosal lesions in elderly dental patients in Sana’a, Yemen</title><author><name sortKey="Al Maweri, Sadeq Ali" sort="Al Maweri, Sadeq Ali" uniqKey="Al Maweri S" first="Sadeq Ali" last="Al-Maweri">Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges of Dentistry and Nursing, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Jamaei, Aisha Ahmed" sort="Al Jamaei, Aisha Ahmed" uniqKey="Al Jamaei A" first="Aisha Ahmed" last="Al-Jamaei">Aisha Ahmed Al-Jamaei</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Oral Medicine, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Yémen</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Medicine, Sana’a University, Sana’a</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sana’a</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Sufyani, Ghadah A" sort="Al Sufyani, Ghadah A" uniqKey="Al Sufyani G" first="Ghadah A." last="Al-Sufyani">Ghadah A. Al-Sufyani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Dental Surgery, Al-Kuwait Teaching Hospital, Sana’a, Yemen</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Yémen</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Dental Surgery, Al-Kuwait Teaching Hospital, Sana’a</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sana’a</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tarakji, Bassel" sort="Tarakji, Bassel" uniqKey="Tarakji B" first="Bassel" last="Tarakji">Bassel Tarakji</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges of Dentistry and Nursing, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shugaa Addin, Bassam" sort="Shugaa Addin, Bassam" uniqKey="Shugaa Addin B" first="Bassam" last="Shugaa-Addin">Bassam Shugaa-Addin</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges of Dentistry and Nursing, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">2231-0762</idno><idno type="eISSN">2250-1002</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Objectives:</title><p>With aging, the oral mucosa becomes more susceptible to external stimuli. The aims of this study were to obtain baseline data on the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions (OMLs) in a population of elderly Yemeni patients and to investigate differences in the presentation of these findings in relation to age, gender, education level, and the wearing of dentures.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Patients and Methods:</title><p>The prevalence of OMLs was assessed by clinical examination of a sample of 310 elderly Yemeni patients aged 60 years and older. A single examiner performed detailed oral examinations of the oral cavity according to international criteria and the World Health Organization codes.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>The overall prevalence of OMLs was 77.1%, with a significant difference (<italic>P</italic> < 0.05) between men (80.3%) and women (69.6%). The prevalence rate of OMLs indicated a significant decrease with advancing age. The most frequently observed lesions were fissured tongue (34.2%), benign tumors (17.1%), hairy tongue (16.5%), and qat-induced white lesions (12.6%). Hairy tongue, qat-induced white lesions, and shammah keratosis were associated with men (<italic>P</italic> < 0.01, <italic>P</italic> < 0.05, and <italic>P</italic> < 0.05, respectively), whereas geographic tongue was associated with women (<italic>P</italic> < 0.05). The presence of one or more lesions was significantly associated with low education level (<italic>P</italic> < 0.05). Certain OMLs showed a significant association with smoking and qat chewing (<italic>P</italic> < 0.05). No association was found between the occurrence of OMLs and denture wearing (<italic>P</italic> > 0.05).</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusions:</title><p>The present study has shown a high prevalence of oral lesions among Yemeni elders.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Atashrazm, P" uniqKey="Atashrazm P">P Atashrazm</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sadri, D" uniqKey="Sadri D">D Sadri</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Petersen, Pe" uniqKey="Petersen P">PE Petersen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yamamoto, T" uniqKey="Yamamoto T">T Yamamoto</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cueto, A" uniqKey="Cueto A">A Cueto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Martinez, R" uniqKey="Martinez R">R Martínez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Niklander, S" uniqKey="Niklander S">S 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uniqKey="Almelaih A">AA Almelaih</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hashibe, M" uniqKey="Hashibe M">M Hashibe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jacob, Bj" uniqKey="Jacob B">BJ Jacob</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thomas, G" uniqKey="Thomas G">G Thomas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ramadas, K" uniqKey="Ramadas K">K Ramadas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mathew, B" uniqKey="Mathew B">B Mathew</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sankaranarayanan, R" uniqKey="Sankaranarayanan R">R Sankaranarayanan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hand, Js" uniqKey="Hand J">JS Hand</name></author><author><name sortKey="Whitehill, Jm" uniqKey="Whitehill J">JM Whitehill</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Yémen</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Al Maweri, Sadeq Ali" sort="Al Maweri, Sadeq Ali" uniqKey="Al Maweri S" first="Sadeq Ali" last="Al-Maweri">Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri</name><name sortKey="Shugaa Addin, Bassam" sort="Shugaa Addin, Bassam" uniqKey="Shugaa Addin B" first="Bassam" last="Shugaa-Addin">Bassam Shugaa-Addin</name><name sortKey="Tarakji, Bassel" sort="Tarakji, Bassel" uniqKey="Tarakji B" first="Bassel" last="Tarakji">Bassel Tarakji</name></noCountry><country name="Yémen"><noRegion><name sortKey="Al Jamaei, Aisha Ahmed" sort="Al Jamaei, Aisha Ahmed" uniqKey="Al Jamaei A" first="Aisha Ahmed" last="Al-Jamaei">Aisha Ahmed Al-Jamaei</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Al Sufyani, Ghadah A" sort="Al Sufyani, Ghadah A" uniqKey="Al Sufyani G" first="Ghadah A." last="Al-Sufyani">Ghadah A. Al-Sufyani</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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