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Vascularized interpositional periosteal connective tissue flap: A modern approach to augment soft tissue

Identifieur interne : 000B71 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B70; suivant : 000B72

Vascularized interpositional periosteal connective tissue flap: A modern approach to augment soft tissue

Auteurs : Chitra Agarwal ; Savita Deora ; Dennis Abraham ; Rohini Gaba ; Baron Tarun Kumar ; Praveen Kudva

Source :

RBID : PMC:4365162

Abstract

Context:

Nowadays esthetics plays an important role in dentistry along with function of the prosthesis. Various soft tissue augmentation procedures are available to correct the ridge defects in the anterior region. The newer technique, vascularized interpositional periosteal connective tissue (VIP-CT) flap has been introduced, which has the potential to augment predictable amount of tissue and has many benefits when compared to other techniques.

Aim:

The study was designed to determine the efficacy of the VIP-CT flap in augmenting the ridge defect.

Materials and Methods:

Ten patients with Class III (Seibert's) ridge defects were treated with VIP-CT flap technique before fabricating fixed partial denture. Height and width of the ridge defects were measured before and after the procedure. Subsequent follow-up was done every 3 months for 1-year.

Statistical Analysis Used:

Paired t-test was performed to detect the significance of the procedure.

Results:

The surgical site healed uneventfully. The predictable amount of soft tissue augmentation had been achieved with the procedure. The increase in height and width of the ridge was statistically highly significant.

Conclusion:

The VIP-CT flap technique was effective in augmenting the soft tissue in esthetic area that remained stable over a long period.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0972-124X.145793
PubMed: 25810597
PubMed Central: 4365162


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


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<title xml:lang="en">Vascularized interpositional periosteal connective tissue flap: A modern approach to augment soft tissue</title>
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<name sortKey="Agarwal, Chitra" sort="Agarwal, Chitra" uniqKey="Agarwal C" first="Chitra" last="Agarwal">Chitra Agarwal</name>
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<name sortKey="Deora, Savita" sort="Deora, Savita" uniqKey="Deora S" first="Savita" last="Deora">Savita Deora</name>
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<italic>Department of Periodontology, Index Dental College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India</italic>
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<name sortKey="Gaba, Rohini" sort="Gaba, Rohini" uniqKey="Gaba R" first="Rohini" last="Gaba">Rohini Gaba</name>
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<italic>Department of Periodontology, Maharaja Gangasingh Dental College and Research Centre, Sri Ganganagar, India</italic>
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<name sortKey="Kumar, Baron Tarun" sort="Kumar, Baron Tarun" uniqKey="Kumar B" first="Baron Tarun" last="Kumar">Baron Tarun Kumar</name>
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<italic>Department of Periodontology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka, India</italic>
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<name sortKey="Kudva, Praveen" sort="Kudva, Praveen" uniqKey="Kudva P" first="Praveen" last="Kudva">Praveen Kudva</name>
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<title>Context:</title>
<p>Nowadays esthetics plays an important role in dentistry along with function of the prosthesis. Various soft tissue augmentation procedures are available to correct the ridge defects in the anterior region. The newer technique, vascularized interpositional periosteal connective tissue (VIP-CT) flap has been introduced, which has the potential to augment predictable amount of tissue and has many benefits when compared to other techniques.</p>
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<title>Aim:</title>
<p>The study was designed to determine the efficacy of the VIP-CT flap in augmenting the ridge defect.</p>
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<sec id="st3">
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Ten patients with Class III (Seibert's) ridge defects were treated with VIP-CT flap technique before fabricating fixed partial denture. Height and width of the ridge defects were measured before and after the procedure. Subsequent follow-up was done every 3 months for 1-year.</p>
</sec>
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<title>Statistical Analysis Used:</title>
<p>Paired
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-test was performed to detect the significance of the procedure.</p>
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<title>Results:</title>
<p>The surgical site healed uneventfully. The predictable amount of soft tissue augmentation had been achieved with the procedure. The increase in height and width of the ridge was statistically highly significant.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st6">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>The VIP-CT flap technique was effective in augmenting the soft tissue in esthetic area that remained stable over a long period.</p>
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<name sortKey="Agarwal, Chitra" sort="Agarwal, Chitra" uniqKey="Agarwal C" first="Chitra" last="Agarwal">Chitra Agarwal</name>
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