Evaluation of Anatomic Variations in Maxillary Sinus with the Aid of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) in a Population in South of Iran
Identifieur interne : 000847 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000846; suivant : 000848Evaluation of Anatomic Variations in Maxillary Sinus with the Aid of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) in a Population in South of Iran
Auteurs : Shoaleh Shahidi [Iran] ; Barbad Zamiri [Iran] ; Shahla Momeni Danaei [Iran] ; Setareh Salehi [Iran] ; Shahram Hamedani [Iran]Source :
- Journal of Dentistry [ 2345-6485 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Anatomic variations of the maxillary sinus can be detected in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and may assist to locate the posterior superior alveolar artery (PSAA) and define the maxillary sinus morphology more accurately for a more strict surgical treatment plan.
The study aimed to determine normal variations of the maxillary sinus with the aid of CBCT in a sample population in south of Iran.
This cross-sectional prevalence study was based on evaluation of 198 projection data of CBCT scans of some Iranian patients aged 18-45 who referred to a private oral and maxillofacial radiology center in Shiraz from 2011 to 2013. CBCT scans were taken and analyzed with NewTom VGi device and software. The anatomic variations which were evaluated in the axial images included the presence of alveolar pneumatization, anterior pneumatization, exostosis, and hypoplasia. Moreover the location and height of sinus septa, and the location of PSAA were assessed. SPSS software (version 17.0) was used to analyze the data.
In a total of 396 examined sinuses, maxillary sinus alveolar pneumatization was the most common anatomic variation detected. Anterior pneumatization was detected in 96 sinuses (24.2%). Antral septa were found in 180 sinuses (45.4%) and were mostly located in the anterior region. Meanwhile, PSAA was mostly detected intra-osseous in 242 sinuses (65.7%).
Anatomic variations of the maxillary sinus were common findings in CBCT of the maxilla. Preoperative imaging with CBCT seems to be very helpful for assessing the location of PSAA and the maxillary sinus morphology, which may be used to adjust the surgical treatment plan to yield more successful treatments.
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PubMed: 26966702
PubMed Central: 4771057
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of Anatomic Variations in Maxillary Sinus with the Aid of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) in a Population in South of Iran</title><author><name sortKey="Shahidi, Shoaleh" sort="Shahidi, Shoaleh" uniqKey="Shahidi S" first="Shoaleh" last="Shahidi">Shoaleh Shahidi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Biomaterials Research Center, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Biomaterials Research Center, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zamiri, Barbad" sort="Zamiri, Barbad" uniqKey="Zamiri B" first="Barbad" last="Zamiri">Barbad Zamiri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"> Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Momeni Danaei, Shahla" sort="Momeni Danaei, Shahla" uniqKey="Momeni Danaei S" first="Shahla" last="Momeni Danaei">Shahla Momeni Danaei</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Orthodontics Research Center, Dept. of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Orthodontics Research Center, Dept. of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Salehi, Setareh" sort="Salehi, Setareh" uniqKey="Salehi S" first="Setareh" last="Salehi">Setareh Salehi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4"> Undergraduate Student, Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Undergraduate Student, Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hamedani, Shahram" sort="Hamedani, Shahram" uniqKey="Hamedani S" first="Shahram" last="Hamedani">Shahram Hamedani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5"> Dental Research Development Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Private Practice, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Dental Research Development Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Private Practice, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26966702</idno><idno type="pmc">4771057</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4771057</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4771057</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000671</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000671</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000671</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000671</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000715</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000715</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">006506</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">006506</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">006506</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">2345-6485:2016:Shahidi S:evaluation:of:anatomic</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000847</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000847</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000847</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Evaluation of Anatomic Variations in Maxillary Sinus with the Aid of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) in a Population in South of Iran</title><author><name sortKey="Shahidi, Shoaleh" sort="Shahidi, Shoaleh" uniqKey="Shahidi S" first="Shoaleh" last="Shahidi">Shoaleh Shahidi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Biomaterials Research Center, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Biomaterials Research Center, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zamiri, Barbad" sort="Zamiri, Barbad" uniqKey="Zamiri B" first="Barbad" last="Zamiri">Barbad Zamiri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"> Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Momeni Danaei, Shahla" sort="Momeni Danaei, Shahla" uniqKey="Momeni Danaei S" first="Shahla" last="Momeni Danaei">Shahla Momeni Danaei</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Orthodontics Research Center, Dept. of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Orthodontics Research Center, Dept. of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Salehi, Setareh" sort="Salehi, Setareh" uniqKey="Salehi S" first="Setareh" last="Salehi">Setareh Salehi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4"> Undergraduate Student, Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Undergraduate Student, Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hamedani, Shahram" sort="Hamedani, Shahram" uniqKey="Hamedani S" first="Shahram" last="Hamedani">Shahram Hamedani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5"> Dental Research Development Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Private Practice, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Dental Research Development Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Private Practice, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">2345-6485</idno><idno type="eISSN">2345-6418</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Statement of the Problem</title><p> Anatomic variations of the maxillary sinus can be detected in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and may assist to locate the posterior superior alveolar artery (PSAA) and define the maxillary sinus morphology more accurately for a more strict surgical treatment plan.
</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p> The study aimed to determine normal variations of the maxillary sinus with the aid of CBCT in a sample population in south of Iran.
</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Method</title><p>This cross-sectional prevalence study was based on evaluation of 198 projection data of CBCT scans of some Iranian patients aged 18-45 who referred to a private oral and maxillofacial radiology center in Shiraz from 2011 to 2013. CBCT scans were taken and analyzed with NewTom VGi device and software. The anatomic variations which were evaluated in the axial images included the presence of alveolar pneumatization, anterior pneumatization, exostosis, and hypoplasia. Moreover the location and height of sinus septa, and the location of PSAA were assessed. SPSS software (version 17.0) was used to analyze the data.
</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p> In a total of 396 examined sinuses, maxillary sinus alveolar pneumatization was the most common anatomic variation detected. Anterior pneumatization was detected in 96 sinuses (24.2%). Antral septa were found in 180 sinuses (45.4%) and were mostly located in the anterior region. Meanwhile, PSAA was mostly detected intra-osseous in 242 sinuses (65.7%).
</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p> Anatomic variations of the maxillary sinus were common findings in CBCT of the maxilla. Preoperative imaging with CBCT seems to be very helpful for assessing the location of PSAA and the maxillary sinus morphology, which may be used to adjust the surgical treatment plan to yield more successful treatments.
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Komatsuzaki</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Iran</li></country></list><tree><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Shahidi, Shoaleh" sort="Shahidi, Shoaleh" uniqKey="Shahidi S" first="Shoaleh" last="Shahidi">Shoaleh Shahidi</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Hamedani, Shahram" sort="Hamedani, Shahram" uniqKey="Hamedani S" first="Shahram" last="Hamedani">Shahram Hamedani</name><name sortKey="Momeni Danaei, Shahla" sort="Momeni Danaei, Shahla" uniqKey="Momeni Danaei S" first="Shahla" last="Momeni Danaei">Shahla Momeni Danaei</name><name sortKey="Salehi, Setareh" sort="Salehi, Setareh" uniqKey="Salehi S" first="Setareh" last="Salehi">Setareh Salehi</name><name sortKey="Zamiri, Barbad" sort="Zamiri, Barbad" uniqKey="Zamiri B" first="Barbad" last="Zamiri">Barbad Zamiri</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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