Perioperative stroke in a patient undergoing surgery for oral cancer: A case report
Identifieur interne : 000615 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000614; suivant : 000616Perioperative stroke in a patient undergoing surgery for oral cancer: A case report
Auteurs : Shintaro Sukegawa [Japon] ; Takahiro Kanno [Japon] ; Kengo Kanai [Japon] ; Toshiko Mandai [Japon] ; Akane Shibata [Japon] ; Yuka Takahashi [Japon] ; Yuji Hirata [Japon] ; Yoshihiko Furuki [Japon]Source :
- Oncology Letters [ 1792-1074 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Carotid artery stenosis is a significant risk factor for stroke. In elderly patients with carotid atherosclerosis and stenosis, it is not unusual for oral, head and neck cancer surgery to be performed. The present study describes a case of stroke that occurred during a neck dissection for the treatment of cervical lymph node metastasis of a left maxillary gingival carcinoma. The patient was an 84-year-old female who was considered to be at high risk of a stroke based on pre-operative head and neck computed tomography scans, which detected severe carotid atherosclerosis and stenosis. There was no possible stroke prophylaxis available during the performance of the neck dissection in the present case. However, if patients are evaluated to be high-risk pre-operatively, statin agents should be administered, the surgery should be carefully performed, adequate sedation should be maintained post-operatively and the patient should be followed up, aiming to achieve the early detection of a possible stroke.
Url:
DOI: 10.3892/ol.2016.5031
PubMed: 27698839
PubMed Central: 5038166
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Carotid artery stenosis is a significant risk factor for stroke. In elderly patients with carotid atherosclerosis and stenosis, it is not unusual for oral, head and neck cancer surgery to be performed. The present study describes a case of stroke that occurred during a neck dissection for the treatment of cervical lymph node metastasis of a left maxillary gingival carcinoma. The patient was an 84-year-old female who was considered to be at high risk of a stroke based on pre-operative head and neck computed tomography scans, which detected severe carotid atherosclerosis and stenosis. There was no possible stroke prophylaxis available during the performance of the neck dissection in the present case. However, if patients are evaluated to be high-risk pre-operatively, statin agents should be administered, the surgery should be carefully performed, adequate sedation should be maintained post-operatively and the patient should be followed up, aiming to achieve the early detection of a possible stroke.</p>
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