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Evaluating the Correlation between Anteroposterior and Mediolateral Compensatory Curves and their Influence on Dentoskeletal Morphology-An In vitro CBCT Study

Identifieur interne : 000261 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000260; suivant : 000262

Evaluating the Correlation between Anteroposterior and Mediolateral Compensatory Curves and their Influence on Dentoskeletal Morphology-An In vitro CBCT Study

Auteurs : K Suresh Babu ; A Nanda Kumar ; Pradeep Babu Kommi ; P Hari Krishnan ; M Senthil Kumar ; R Senkutvan Sabapathy ; V Vijay Kumar

Source :

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR [ 2249-782X ] ; 2017.

RBID : PMC:5620920

Abstract

Introduction

To date, many orthodontist corrects malocclusion based on patients aesthetic concern and fails to correct the compensatory curves. This scenario is due to less insight on understanding relationship of compensatory curves and its correlation in treatment prognosis.

Aim

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the curve of Spee, curve of Monson and curve of Wilson, their influence on dentoskeletal morphology and their contribution to occlusal stability.

Materials and Methods

This study included 104 non-orthodontic models. The study casts were subdivided into two groups, Group-I consist 52 non- orthodontic models with Class-I molar relationship and Group-II consist of 52 non- orthodontic models with Class-II molar relationship. Curve of Spee was measured with digital vernier caliper, curve of Monson estimated using specially made sphere (7″inch, 8″ inch and 9″inch) and curve of Wilson was evaluated using Cone Beam Computed Technology (CBCT).

Results

Mean value for curve of Spee obtained for Group I and Group II is 1.844 mm and 3.188 mm. For curve of Monson, the mean value obtained for Group I and Group-II is 7.65 inches and 7.40 inches. The mean degree obtained for the curve of Wilson for Group I and Group-II is 12.05 and 16.49. The result showed positive correlation between curve of Spee and curve of Wilson and no correlation between curve of Monson and curve of Wilson and no correlation between curve of Spee and curve of Monson. The Pearson correlation coefficient analysis from the study confirmed these results.

Conclusion

The results showed positive correlation between curve of spee and curve of Wilson. The data found in this study can be applied clinically for Class I and Class II malocclusion patients on diagnosis and treatment planning.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5620920

DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/28670.10400
PubMed: 28969273
PubMed Central: 5620920

Affiliations:

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<author><name sortKey="Kumar, A Nanda" sort="Kumar, A Nanda" uniqKey="Kumar A" first="A Nanda" last="Kumar">A Nanda Kumar</name>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff6"> Head, Department of Orthodontics,<institution>Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Science</institution>
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.</nlm:aff>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title>
<p>To date, many orthodontist corrects malocclusion based on patients aesthetic concern and fails to correct the compensatory curves. This scenario is due to less insight on understanding relationship of compensatory curves and its correlation in treatment prognosis.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Aim</title>
<p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the curve of Spee, curve of Monson and curve of Wilson, their influence on dentoskeletal morphology and their contribution to occlusal stability.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Materials and Methods</title>
<p>This study included 104 non-orthodontic models. The study casts were subdivided into two groups, Group-I consist 52 non- orthodontic models with Class-I molar relationship and Group-II consist of 52 non- orthodontic models with Class-II molar relationship. Curve of Spee was measured with digital vernier caliper, curve of Monson estimated using specially made sphere (7″inch, 8″ inch and 9″inch) and curve of Wilson was evaluated using Cone Beam Computed Technology (CBCT).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Mean value for curve of Spee obtained for Group I and Group II is 1.844 mm and 3.188 mm. For curve of Monson, the mean value obtained for Group I and Group-II is 7.65 inches and 7.40 inches. The mean degree obtained for the curve of Wilson for Group I and Group-II is 12.05 and 16.49. The result showed positive correlation between curve of Spee and curve of Wilson and no correlation between curve of Monson and curve of Wilson and no correlation between curve of Spee and curve of Monson. The Pearson correlation coefficient analysis from the study confirmed these results.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The results showed positive correlation between curve of spee and curve of Wilson. The data found in this study can be applied clinically for Class I and Class II malocclusion patients on diagnosis and treatment planning.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Kumar, A Nanda" sort="Kumar, A Nanda" uniqKey="Kumar A" first="A Nanda" last="Kumar">A Nanda Kumar</name>
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Evaluating the Correlation between Anteroposterior and Mediolateral Compensatory Curves and their Influence on Dentoskeletal Morphology-An In vitro CBCT Study

Evaluating the Correlation between Anteroposterior and Mediolateral Compensatory Curves and their Influence on Dentoskeletal Morphology-An In vitro CBCT Study

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