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A comparison of radiographic bone height and probing attachment level measurements adjacent to porous-coated dental implants in humans.

Identifieur interne : 011792 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 011791; suivant : 011793

A comparison of radiographic bone height and probing attachment level measurements adjacent to porous-coated dental implants in humans.

Auteurs : D. Levy [Canada] ; D A Deporter ; M. Pharoah ; G. Tomlinson

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9274083

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English descriptors

Abstract

The changes in crestal bone height observed in standardized radiographs of porous-coated dental implants after 3 to 4 years of function in the support of mandibular overdentures is reported for a group of 48 completely edentulous patients. Possible correlations between bone height and each of probing attachment level, Plaque Index, and Sulcular Bleeding Index were investigated. Mean bone loss values were determined to be 0.43 mm in year 1, decreasing to 0.17 mm and 0.13 mm in years 2 and 3, respectively. During year 4, there was an apparent mean gain of 0.05 mm. While the mean mucosal tissue thickness (1.3 mm) was similar to that reported by other investigators, it was not possible to show a correlation between bone height and probing attachment level. Likewise, correlations between bone height and Plaque Index or between bone height and Sulcular Bleeding Index could not be demonstrated.

PubMed: 9274083

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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Bone Remodeling</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Plaque Index</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Periodontal Attachment Loss (pathology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Porosity</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
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<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Indice de plaque dentaire</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Perte d'attache parodontale (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Porosité</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Remodelage osseux</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<term>Perte d'attache parodontale</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
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<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
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<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Periodontal Attachment Loss</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Bone Remodeling</term>
<term>Dental Plaque Index</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Porosity</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
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<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice de plaque dentaire</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Porosité</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Remodelage osseux</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The changes in crestal bone height observed in standardized radiographs of porous-coated dental implants after 3 to 4 years of function in the support of mandibular overdentures is reported for a group of 48 completely edentulous patients. Possible correlations between bone height and each of probing attachment level, Plaque Index, and Sulcular Bleeding Index were investigated. Mean bone loss values were determined to be 0.43 mm in year 1, decreasing to 0.17 mm and 0.13 mm in years 2 and 3, respectively. During year 4, there was an apparent mean gain of 0.05 mm. While the mean mucosal tissue thickness (1.3 mm) was similar to that reported by other investigators, it was not possible to show a correlation between bone height and probing attachment level. Likewise, correlations between bone height and Plaque Index or between bone height and Sulcular Bleeding Index could not be demonstrated.</div>
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