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Temporomandibular joint pathosis related to sex, age, and dentition in autopsy material

Identifieur interne : 00AC40 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 00AC39; suivant : 00AC41

Temporomandibular joint pathosis related to sex, age, and dentition in autopsy material

Auteurs : S. E. Widmalm [États-Unis] ; P.-L. Westesson ; IN-KWON KIM ; F. J. Jr Pereira ; HAKAN LUNDH ; M. M. Tasaki

Source :

RBID : Pascal:95-0008613

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English descriptors

Abstract

The purpose of this autopsy study was to test the hypotheses that temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthrosis is more common in women than in men, increases with age, and is more common in edentulous persons than in those with natural teeth. Two hundred forty-eight TMJs removed at autopsy from 224 fresh cadavers were investigated macroscopically with dissection or cryosectioning. Age was found to be a significant factor in prediction of TMJ arthrosis (p<0.001) and of disk perforation (p<0.05). No significant association was found between morphologic changes in the TM) and the factor of sex for the whole group. Disk displacement and disk perforation were, however, more common in the joints of women than men in the group of persons 80 years of age or older (p<0.05)

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Pascal:95-0008613

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Temporomandibular joint pathosis related to sex, age, and dentition in autopsy material</title>
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<name sortKey="Widmalm, S E" sort="Widmalm, S E" uniqKey="Widmalm S" first="S. E." last="Widmalm">S. E. Widmalm</name>
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<s1>Univ. Michigan school dentistry, dep. cariology, restorative sci.</s1>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
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<name sortKey="Westesson, P L" sort="Westesson, P L" uniqKey="Westesson P" first="P.-L." last="Westesson">P.-L. Westesson</name>
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<name sortKey="In Kwon Kim" sort="In Kwon Kim" uniqKey="In Kwon Kim" last="In-Kwon Kim">IN-KWON KIM</name>
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<name sortKey="Pereira, F J Jr" sort="Pereira, F J Jr" uniqKey="Pereira F" first="F. J. Jr" last="Pereira">F. J. Jr Pereira</name>
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<name sortKey="Hakan Lundh" sort="Hakan Lundh" uniqKey="Hakan Lundh" last="Hakan Lundh">HAKAN LUNDH</name>
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<name sortKey="Tasaki, M M" sort="Tasaki, M M" uniqKey="Tasaki M" first="M. M." last="Tasaki">M. M. Tasaki</name>
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<title level="j" type="main">Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology</title>
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<term>Age</term>
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<term>Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging</term>
<term>Osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Review</term>
<term>Sex</term>
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<term>Arthrose</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this autopsy study was to test the hypotheses that temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthrosis is more common in women than in men, increases with age, and is more common in edentulous persons than in those with natural teeth. Two hundred forty-eight TMJs removed at autopsy from 224 fresh cadavers were investigated macroscopically with dissection or cryosectioning. Age was found to be a significant factor in prediction of TMJ arthrosis (p<0.001) and of disk perforation (p<0.05). No significant association was found between morphologic changes in the TM) and the factor of sex for the whole group. Disk displacement and disk perforation were, however, more common in the joints of women than men in the group of persons 80 years of age or older (p<0.05)</div>
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