Infuences on vigilance in nine-banded armadillos
Identifieur interne : 00A870 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 00A869; suivant : 00A871Infuences on vigilance in nine-banded armadillos
Auteurs : C. M. Mcdonough [États-Unis] ; W. J. LoughrySource :
- Ethology [ 0179-1613 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Functional aspects of vigilance in nine-banded armadillos (Edentata: Dasypus novemcinctus) were investigated. Data on solitary individuals revealed few age or sex differences in time spent vigilant. However, vigilance increased in most social contexts and was highest during intraspecific agonistic encounters. These results suggest social functions for armadillo vigilance. Armadillos with higher vigilance levels had longer flight distances, suggesting that vigilance may also have antipredator benefits. Further examination of flight distances revealed that they varied with age, weather conditions, and time of year (breeding versus non-breeding season), and were negatively correlated with body size. In total, the results indicate the complexity of vigilance in a solitary species and suggest that armadillo vigilance is multifunctional
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Pascal:95-0402851Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Infuences on vigilance in nine-banded armadillos</title>
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<term>Agonistic behavior</term>
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<term>Breeding season</term>
<term>Dasypus novemcinctus</term>
<term>Escape behavior</term>
<term>Field study</term>
<term>Intraspecific relation</term>
<term>Mating status</term>
<term>Seasonal variation</term>
<term>Sex</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Vigilance</term>
<term>Relation intraspécifique</term>
<term>Comportement antiprédateur</term>
<term>Comportement fuite</term>
<term>Variation saisonnière</term>
<term>Saison reproduction</term>
<term>Sexe</term>
<term>Age</term>
<term>Etude sur terrain</term>
<term>Texas</term>
<term>Dasypus novemcinctus</term>
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<term>Comportement agonistique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Functional aspects of vigilance in nine-banded armadillos (Edentata: Dasypus novemcinctus) were investigated. Data on solitary individuals revealed few age or sex differences in time spent vigilant. However, vigilance increased in most social contexts and was highest during intraspecific agonistic encounters. These results suggest social functions for armadillo vigilance. Armadillos with higher vigilance levels had longer flight distances, suggesting that vigilance may also have antipredator benefits. Further examination of flight distances revealed that they varied with age, weather conditions, and time of year (breeding versus non-breeding season), and were negatively correlated with body size. In total, the results indicate the complexity of vigilance in a solitary species and suggest that armadillo vigilance is multifunctional</div>
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