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Self‐assessed masticatory ability in relation to maximal bite force and dental state in 80‐year‐old subjects

Identifieur interne : 009884 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 009883; suivant : 009885

Self‐assessed masticatory ability in relation to maximal bite force and dental state in 80‐year‐old subjects

Auteurs : K. Tsuga ; G. E. Carlsson ; T. Österberg [Suède] ; S. Karlsson

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:FD42C9AF07AD0C0B1CA0E7FCE88E365B62EDB8CF

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

By means of a questionnaire, clinical examination and force recordings, the relationships between self‐assessed masticatory ability, dental state and bite force were studied in 160 80‐year‐old persons, 74 men and 86 women. The subjects were in general satisfied with their masticatory ability and 70% had no problems, while 6% reported three or more problems with mastication. Half of the subjects were dentate without removable prostheses and almost one‐third had 20 or more natural teeth. The edentulous persons (about one‐fifth of all) reported more problems related to mastication than the other dentition groups. The maximal bite force varied much and exhibited a significant correlation to the number of remaining teeth and dental state. The self‐assessed masticatory ability was only weakly correlated with dental state and bite force. It was concluded that many subjects with few or no remaining teeth and/or removable dentures had only few complaints of impaired masticatory function and showed a good adaptation to an impaired dental status and small maximal bite force.

Url:
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2842.1998.00233.x

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Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:FD42C9AF07AD0C0B1CA0E7FCE88E365B62EDB8CF

Curation

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K. Tsuga
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G. E. Carlsson
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S. Karlsson
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<wicri:noCountry code="no comma">*Department of Prosthetic Dentistry</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

Le document en format XML

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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University School of Dentistry, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University School of Dentistry</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Hiroshima University School of Dentistry</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Carlsson, G E" sort="Carlsson, G E" uniqKey="Carlsson G" first="G E" last="Carlsson">G E Carlsson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Osterberg, T" sort="Osterberg, T" uniqKey="Osterberg T" first="T" last="Osterberg">T. Osterberg</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Karlsson, S" sort="Karlsson, S" uniqKey="Karlsson S" first="S" last="Karlsson">S. Karlsson</name>
</author>
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<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="1998">1998</date>
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<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0305-182X:1998:Tsuga K:self:assessed:masticatory</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">009B12</idno>
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<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">Self-assessed masticatory ability in relation to maximal bite force and dental state in 80-year-old subjects.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tsuga, K" sort="Tsuga, K" uniqKey="Tsuga K" first="K" last="Tsuga">K. Tsuga</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University School of Dentistry, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University School of Dentistry</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Hiroshima University School of Dentistry</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Carlsson, G E" sort="Carlsson, G E" uniqKey="Carlsson G" first="G E" last="Carlsson">G E Carlsson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Osterberg, T" sort="Osterberg, T" uniqKey="Osterberg T" first="T" last="Osterberg">T. Osterberg</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Karlsson, S" sort="Karlsson, S" uniqKey="Karlsson S" first="S" last="Karlsson">S. Karlsson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0305-182X</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="1998" type="published">1998</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Personal Satisfaction</term>
<term>Self Concept</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adaptation physiologique</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Concept du soi</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction personnelle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mastication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mastication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Personal Satisfaction</term>
<term>Self Concept</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adaptation physiologique</term>
<term>Concept du soi</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction personnelle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">By means of a questionnaire, clinical examination and force recordings, the relationships between self-assessed masticatory ability, dental state and bite force were studied in 160 80-year-old persons, 74 men and 86 women. The subjects were in general satisfied with their masticatory ability and 70% had no problems, while 6% reported three or more problems with mastication. Half of the subjects were dentate without removable prostheses and almost one-third had 20 or more natural teeth. The edentulous persons (about one-fifth of all) reported more problems related to mastication than the other dentition groups. The maximal bite force varied much and exhibited a significant correlation to the number of remaining teeth and dental state. The self-assessed masticatory ability was only weakly correlated with dental state and bite force. It was concluded that many subjects with few or no remaining teeth and/or removable dentures had only few complaints of impaired masticatory function and showed a good adaptation to an impaired dental status and small maximal bite force.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</PubMed>
</double>
</record>

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