The impact of oral disease among the institutionalized and non‐institutionalized elderly in Hong Kong
Identifieur interne : 007E12 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 007E11; suivant : 007E13The impact of oral disease among the institutionalized and non‐institutionalized elderly in Hong Kong
Auteurs : A. S. Mcmillan ; M. C. M. Wong ; E. C. M. Lo [Hong Kong] ; P. F. Allen [Irlande (pays)]Source :
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2003-01.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : épidémiologie, Impact social.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Allen mcmillan, Ancova model, Blackwell publishing, Clinical examination, Clinical measures, Clinical parameters, Community dentistry, Correction method, Deep pockets, Dental care, Dental disease, Dental research, Dental services, Dental status, Dentistry, Denture, Dmft, Dmft score, Educational level, Elderly, Elderly groups, Elderly home, Elderly homes, Elderly people, Elderly perception, Elderly subjects, Epidemiology, Functional impact, Greater number, Health survey, Higher dmft scores, Higher percentage, Higher prevalence, Higher score, Higher scores, Hong, Hong kong, Hong kong adult, Hong kong table, Independent variables, Individual statements, Kong, Life events, Lled teeth, Locker gruschka, Locker slade, Main factors, Mcmillan, Model assumptions, Multiple comparisons, Natural teeth, Negative impact, Negative impacts, Noninstitutionalized group, Ohip, Ohip score, Ohip subscale, Older adults, Oral condition, Oral conditions, Oral disease, Oral disorders, Oral epidemiology, Oral health, Oral health condition, Oral health impact, Oral health impact community, Oral health status, Oral rehabilitation, Partial dentures, Periodontal conditions, Present study, Root conditions, Security assistance, Sextant, Simple counts method, Slade, Social centres, Social impact, Statistics department, Summary scores, Tooth loss, World health organization.
- Teeft :
- Allen mcmillan, Ancova model, Blackwell publishing, Clinical examination, Clinical measures, Clinical parameters, Community dentistry, Correction method, Deep pockets, Dental care, Dental disease, Dental research, Dental services, Dental status, Dentistry, Denture, Dmft, Dmft score, Educational level, Elderly, Elderly groups, Elderly home, Elderly homes, Elderly people, Elderly perception, Elderly subjects, Epidemiology, Functional impact, Greater number, Health survey, Higher dmft scores, Higher percentage, Higher prevalence, Higher score, Higher scores, Hong, Hong kong, Hong kong adult, Hong kong table, Independent variables, Individual statements, Kong, Life events, Lled teeth, Locker gruschka, Locker slade, Main factors, Mcmillan, Model assumptions, Multiple comparisons, Natural teeth, Negative impact, Negative impacts, Noninstitutionalized group, Ohip, Ohip score, Ohip subscale, Older adults, Oral condition, Oral conditions, Oral disease, Oral disorders, Oral epidemiology, Oral health, Oral health condition, Oral health impact, Oral health impact community, Oral health status, Oral rehabilitation, Partial dentures, Periodontal conditions, Present study, Root conditions, Security assistance, Sextant, Simple counts method, Slade, Social centres, Social impact, Statistics department, Summary scores, Tooth loss, World health organization.
Abstract
summary The study aimed to describe and compare the psychosocial and functional impact of oral disease on the quality of life of the institutionalized and non‐institutionalized elderly in Hong Kong. A total of 268 institutionalized and 318 non‐institutionalized elderly aged 60–80 years took part. The 49‐statement Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) was administered in a structured interview format and sociodemographic information collected prior to a clinical, oral examination. A greater number of the institutionalized were edentulous (19%); they also had more untreated dental disease. The number of elderly reporting negative impacts was generally low. The percentage of institutionalized elderly reporting a negative impact was significantly lower in one of the OHIP subscales (handicap, P < 0·001) and similar in the other six. The main factors affecting the OHIP score were living location, socio‐economic status, dental disease and treatment seeking behaviour. In conclusion, the psychosocial and functional impact of oral conditions was low and similar in the institutionalized and non‐institutionalized elderly although the pattern of oral disease was different. Life events and socially and culturally derived values appeared to affect the elderly perception of the impact of oral disease.
Url:
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2842.2003.01046.x
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<front><div type="abstract">summary The study aimed to describe and compare the psychosocial and functional impact of oral disease on the quality of life of the institutionalized and non‐institutionalized elderly in Hong Kong. A total of 268 institutionalized and 318 non‐institutionalized elderly aged 60–80 years took part. The 49‐statement Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) was administered in a structured interview format and sociodemographic information collected prior to a clinical, oral examination. A greater number of the institutionalized were edentulous (19%); they also had more untreated dental disease. The number of elderly reporting negative impacts was generally low. The percentage of institutionalized elderly reporting a negative impact was significantly lower in one of the OHIP subscales (handicap, P < 0·001) and similar in the other six. The main factors affecting the OHIP score were living location, socio‐economic status, dental disease and treatment seeking behaviour. In conclusion, the psychosocial and functional impact of oral conditions was low and similar in the institutionalized and non‐institutionalized elderly although the pattern of oral disease was different. Life events and socially and culturally derived values appeared to affect the elderly perception of the impact of oral disease.</div>
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