Electromyographic activity of the mandible muscles at the beginning and end of masticatory cycles in patients with complete dentures.
Identifieur interne : 006019 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 006018; suivant : 006020Electromyographic activity of the mandible muscles at the beginning and end of masticatory cycles in patients with complete dentures.
Auteurs : Marcelo Coelho Goiato [Brésil] ; Alício Rosalino Garcia ; Daniela Micheline Dos SantosSource :
- Gerontology [ 1423-0003 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée (physiopathologie), Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Mastication (physiologie), Muscle masséter (physiopathologie), Muscle temporal (physiopathologie), Mâle, Prothèse dentaire complète (effets indésirables), Résorption osseuse (physiopathologie), Résorption osseuse (étiologie), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Électromyographie, Études longitudinales.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Prothèse dentaire complète.
- physiologie : Mastication.
- physiopathologie : Bouche édentée, Muscle masséter, Muscle temporal, Résorption osseuse.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Bouche édentée.
- étiologie : Résorption osseuse.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Électromyographie, Études longitudinales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bone Resorption (etiology), Bone Resorption (physiopathology), Denture, Complete (adverse effects), Electromyography, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Masseter Muscle (physiopathology), Mastication (physiology), Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology), Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Temporal Muscle (physiopathology), Time Factors.
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Denture, Complete.
- etiology : Bone Resorption.
- physiology : Mastication.
- physiopathology : Bone Resorption, Masseter Muscle, Mouth, Edentulous, Temporal Muscle.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Time Factors.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the electrical activity of the masseter and anterior temporal muscles in subjects with severe bone resorption at two different times: (a) the initial period, with the complete dentures they had worn for over 10 years, and (b) the final period, 5 months after having new dentures put into place. Twelve asymptomatic subjects were asked to respond to the questionnaire, according to the research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders, before denture rehabilitation and 5 months after the new dentures were put in place. The electrical activity of the muscles was recorded during mastication in the initial and final period, using artificial food (Optocal). The operator monitored the 35 chewing cycles that were repeated to grind the artificial food. After wearing the new dentures for 5 months, the right anterior temporal muscle showed a statistical difference before and after denture rehabilitation at the beginning and end of mastication. Muscular capacity and ability reduced the electrical activity in the masseter muscles after rehabilitation.
DOI: 10.1159/000118099
PubMed: 18287788
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pubmed:18287788Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
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<term>Bone Resorption (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Denture, Complete (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Masseter Muscle (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Temporal Muscle (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication (physiologie)</term>
<term>Muscle masséter (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Muscle temporal (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (étiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Électromyographie</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
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<term>Muscle masséter</term>
<term>Muscle temporal</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
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<term>Masseter Muscle</term>
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<term>Temporal Muscle</term>
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<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Facteurs temps</term>
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<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to assess the electrical activity of the masseter and anterior temporal muscles in subjects with severe bone resorption at two different times: (a) the initial period, with the complete dentures they had worn for over 10 years, and (b) the final period, 5 months after having new dentures put into place. Twelve asymptomatic subjects were asked to respond to the questionnaire, according to the research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders, before denture rehabilitation and 5 months after the new dentures were put in place. The electrical activity of the muscles was recorded during mastication in the initial and final period, using artificial food (Optocal). The operator monitored the 35 chewing cycles that were repeated to grind the artificial food. After wearing the new dentures for 5 months, the right anterior temporal muscle showed a statistical difference before and after denture rehabilitation at the beginning and end of mastication. Muscular capacity and ability reduced the electrical activity in the masseter muscles after rehabilitation.</div>
</front>
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