A Cephalometric Study to Determine the Plane of Occlusion in Completely Edentulous Patients: Part I
Identifieur interne : 004E61 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 004E60; suivant : 004E62A Cephalometric Study to Determine the Plane of Occlusion in Completely Edentulous Patients: Part I
Auteurs : Amit D. Hindocha ; Vikas N. Vartak ; Aruna J. Bhandari ; Mohit DudaniSource :
- Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society [ 0972-4052 ] ; 2010.
Abstract
To determine the relationship between the plane of occlusion and the Camper’s line (ala-tragus line). Lateral cephalograms of 105 dentulous subjects were obtained after outlining the tragus and the base of the ala of the nose with radiopaque markers. Tracings of the cephalograms were done and the relationship between the plane of occlusion and the Camper’s line (ala-tragus line) was noted. The most common tragal reference as a posterior landmark for determination of plane of occlusion was found to be below inferior (in 30.48% of subjects), and inferior (in 24.76% of subjects). The least common tragal reference was found to be above superior (in 3.82% of subjects) followed by superior of tragus and the point between superior and middle of the tragus (in 6.66% of subjects). The tragal reference in this study population was more towards the inferior of the tragus, with most of the times being below the inferior border. Therefore, the orientation of the plane of occlusion using the superior of tragus as a posterior landmark (according to the widely accepted definition of Camper’s line) may be considered to be questionable. Further, the use of the tragus as a posterior landmark for the orientation of the plane of occlusion may be questioned on the basis of the findings of this study.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s13191-011-0049-x
PubMed: 22131664
PubMed Central: 3056949
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Amit D. Hindocha<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, Vadgaon (Bk), Pune, Maharashtra 411041 India</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Maharashtra 411041 India</wicri:noCountry>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff3">404, Tulip, Blossom n’ Springs, S no. 134/2/1-9, Baner-Pashan Link road, Pashan, Pune, Maharashtra 411021 India</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Maharashtra 411021 India</wicri:noCountry>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff3">404, Tulip, Blossom n’ Springs, S no. 134/2/1-9, Baner-Pashan Link road, Pashan, Pune, Maharashtra 411021 India</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Maharashtra 411021 India</wicri:noCountry>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, Vadgaon (Bk), Pune, Maharashtra 411041 India</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Maharashtra 411041 India</wicri:noCountry>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rural Dental College, Loni, Maharashtra India</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Maharashtra India</wicri:noCountry>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, Vadgaon (Bk), Pune, Maharashtra 411041 India</nlm:aff>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>To determine the relationship between the plane of occlusion and the Camper’s line (ala-tragus line). Lateral cephalograms of 105 dentulous subjects were obtained after outlining the tragus and the base of the ala of the nose with radiopaque markers. Tracings of the cephalograms were done and the relationship between the plane of occlusion and the Camper’s line (ala-tragus line) was noted. The most common tragal reference as a posterior landmark for determination of plane of occlusion was found to be below inferior (in 30.48% of subjects), and inferior (in 24.76% of subjects). The least common tragal reference was found to be above superior (in 3.82% of subjects) followed by superior of tragus and the point between superior and middle of the tragus (in 6.66% of subjects). The tragal reference in this study population was more towards the inferior of the tragus, with most of the times being below the inferior border. Therefore, the orientation of the plane of occlusion using the superior of tragus as a posterior landmark (according to the widely accepted definition of Camper’s line) may be considered to be questionable. Further, the use of the tragus as a posterior landmark for the orientation of the plane of occlusion may be questioned on the basis of the findings of this study.</p>
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