A comparative study of Magnetic Resonance (MR) and Computed Tomography (CT) in the pre-implant evaluation
Identifieur interne : 004340 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 004339; suivant : 004341A comparative study of Magnetic Resonance (MR) and Computed Tomography (CT) in the pre-implant evaluation
Auteurs : Valentina Pompa ; Sabrina Galasso ; Michele Cassetta ; Giorgio Pompa ; Francesca De Angelis ; Stefano Di CarloSource :
- Annali di Stomatologia [ 1824-0852 ] ; 2011.
Abstract
A successful implant therapy is based on an accurate assessment of the anatomy of the jaws. The aim of our study was to evaluate the reliability of magnetic resonance imaging (MR) compared with computed tomography (CT) for dental implant planning in respect to bone measurements and to observe and analyze the differences.
We have studied 30 cases in which scans were performed with CT and MR. The images provided by the MR and CT examinations were delivered to three specialists in oral and maxillofacial radiology to measure the bone height at the specific sites.The measurements obtained by the specialists in MR and CT images were compared using the ANOVA test with a 0.05 significance level.
In all 30 cases examined, MR images appeared perfectly comparable to CT images. The differences between the measurements from the MR and CT exams varied from 0.04 to 1.1 mm. There were no statistically significant differences (P=0.9).
The MR, when compared with CT, shown to be reliable in respect to bone measurements for dental implant planning. However, further studies are necessary to determine the technical advantages of Resonance at lower fields, compared with those of CT and MR with medium or high magnetic field.
Url:
PubMed: 22238713
PubMed Central: 3254377
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Sabrina Galasso<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-0024_7_a_comparative_pompa"> Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-0024_7_a_comparative_pompa"> Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-0024_7_a_comparative_pompa"> Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-0024_7_a_comparative_pompa"> Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-0024_7_a_comparative_pompa"> Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
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<series><title level="j">Annali di Stomatologia</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Summary</title>
<sec><title>Aim</title>
<p>A successful implant therapy is based on an accurate assessment of the anatomy of the jaws. The aim of our study was to evaluate the reliability of magnetic resonance imaging (MR) compared with computed tomography (CT) for dental implant planning in respect to bone measurements and to observe and analyze the differences.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Method</title>
<p>We have studied 30 cases in which scans were performed with CT and MR. The images provided by the MR and CT examinations were delivered to three specialists in oral and maxillofacial radiology to measure the bone height at the specific sites.The measurements obtained by the specialists in MR and CT images were compared using the ANOVA test with a 0.05 significance level.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Result</title>
<p>In all 30 cases examined, MR images appeared perfectly comparable to CT images. The differences between the measurements from the MR and CT exams varied from 0.04 to 1.1 mm. There were no statistically significant differences (P=0.9).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The MR, when compared with CT, shown to be reliable in respect to bone measurements for dental implant planning. However, further studies are necessary to determine the technical advantages of Resonance at lower fields, compared with those of CT and MR with medium or high magnetic field.</p>
</sec>
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