The effect of implant placement in patients with either Kennedy class II and III on oral health-related quality of life: a prospective clinical trial.
Identifieur interne : 000459 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000458; suivant : 000460The effect of implant placement in patients with either Kennedy class II and III on oral health-related quality of life: a prospective clinical trial.
Auteurs : P J A. Van Eekeren [Pays-Bas] ; I H A. Aartman [Pays-Bas] ; A. Tahmaseb [Pays-Bas] ; D. Wismeijer [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 1365-2842 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée (), Bouche édentée (psychologie), Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Pays-Bas, Prothèse partielle fixe (psychologie), Qualité de vie, Santé buccodentaire (), Satisfaction du patient (), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études prospectives.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Bouche édentée, Prothèse partielle fixe.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Bouche édentée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Pays-Bas, Qualité de vie, Santé buccodentaire, Satisfaction du patient, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études prospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Denture, Partial, Fixed (psychology), Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (psychology), Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Mouth, Edentulous (therapy), Netherlands, Oral Health (statistics & numerical data), Patient Satisfaction (statistics & numerical data), Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- psychology : Denture, Partial, Fixed, Mouth, Edentulous.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- statistics & numerical data : Oral Health, Patient Satisfaction.
- therapy : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Netherlands, Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
There is little evidence of the effect of implants restored with fixed partial dentures on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in partially edentulous Kennedy class II and III patients. The aim of this study was to determine the change in OHRQoL in Kennedy classification II and III patients treated with a two-implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis (FDP). Kennedy class II and III patients received dental implants and an FDP. Oral health-related quality of life was measured by administration of the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14NL) questionnaire at intake (T1), 2 weeks after surgery (T2) and after 1 year of loading (T3). The mean OHIP score at T1 was 6·5 ± 1·2, 2·4 ± 1·0 at T2, and 0·9 ± 0·3 at T3. There was a statistically significant difference between T1 and T2 (P = 0·002) and T1 and T3 (P < 0·001) but not between T2 and T3 (P = 0·407). The OHIP score in Kennedy II patients decreased from 4·8 ± 3·2 at T1 to 1·5 ± 2·0 at T2 and 1·1 ± 1·8 at T3, and that in Kennedy III patients decreased from 8·9 ± 9·6 at T1 to 3·6 ± 8·9 at T2 and 0·8 ± 2·2 at T3. There were no statistically significant differences in the reductions in Kennedy II and III patients. Oral health-related quality of life changed positively in patients treated with implants and an FDP in both groups. There was no change in OHRQoL between the times of implant placement and FDP placement.
DOI: 10.1111/joor.12370
PubMed: 26599422
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pubmed:26599422Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed (psychology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (psychology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (therapy)</term>
<term>Netherlands</term>
<term>Oral Health (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pays-Bas</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe (psychologie)</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire ()</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<term>Netherlands</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There is little evidence of the effect of implants restored with fixed partial dentures on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in partially edentulous Kennedy class II and III patients. The aim of this study was to determine the change in OHRQoL in Kennedy classification II and III patients treated with a two-implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis (FDP). Kennedy class II and III patients received dental implants and an FDP. Oral health-related quality of life was measured by administration of the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14NL) questionnaire at intake (T1), 2 weeks after surgery (T2) and after 1 year of loading (T3). The mean OHIP score at T1 was 6·5 ± 1·2, 2·4 ± 1·0 at T2, and 0·9 ± 0·3 at T3. There was a statistically significant difference between T1 and T2 (P = 0·002) and T1 and T3 (P < 0·001) but not between T2 and T3 (P = 0·407). The OHIP score in Kennedy II patients decreased from 4·8 ± 3·2 at T1 to 1·5 ± 2·0 at T2 and 1·1 ± 1·8 at T3, and that in Kennedy III patients decreased from 8·9 ± 9·6 at T1 to 3·6 ± 8·9 at T2 and 0·8 ± 2·2 at T3. There were no statistically significant differences in the reductions in Kennedy II and III patients. Oral health-related quality of life changed positively in patients treated with implants and an FDP in both groups. There was no change in OHRQoL between the times of implant placement and FDP placement.</div>
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