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Habitat development utilizing dredged material at Barren Island Dorchester County, Maryland

Identifieur interne : 006352 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 006351; suivant : 006353

Habitat development utilizing dredged material at Barren Island Dorchester County, Maryland

Auteurs : H. Glenn Earhart [États-Unis] ; E. W. Garbisch [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C82483995488C3AFC9CC3CD0F4B8B0B10BF25F7E

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English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: In the fall of 1981, the Corps of Engineers dredged the Federal channel from Chesapeake Bay to Honga River, Dorchester County, Maryland. Approximately 135, 831 m3 of fine-grained sediments were hydraulically deposited at a single unconfined location in shallow water from 1,188–1,859 m from the dredge. Fish and wildlife habitats were developed by controlling the direction of the discharge pipe to provide designed dredged material elevations and configuration, and by conducting post-disposal landscaping. Ten months following dredging, the stable dredged material placement site consisted of ca. 4.4 ha of floweringSpartina alterniflora (247–652 stems/m2) derived from seeding, ca. 2.0 ha ofSpartina patens (30 to 689 stems/m2) derived from transplanting, ca. 2.0 ha of unvegetated bird nesting area at elevations up to 0.6 m above theS. patens, 2.4 ha of tidal flat sparsely vegetated byS. alterniflora, and a 4 ha tidal pond. The nesting area was abundantly used by least terns during the spring and early summer of 1982. The project costs were approximately 40% less than a traditional confined dredged material placement option.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF03160734

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ISTEX:C82483995488C3AFC9CC3CD0F4B8B0B10BF25F7E

Le document en format XML

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<term>Technical report army engineer waterways experiment station</term>
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<term>Oyster shell</term>
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<term>Peat pots</term>
<term>Proper elevations</term>
<term>Seeding</term>
<term>Seeding techniques</term>
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<term>Shallow water</term>
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<term>Tidewater fisheries</term>
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