Reasons for extraction in a group of Libyan patients
Identifieur interne : 004179 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 004178; suivant : 004180Reasons for extraction in a group of Libyan patients
Auteurs : Sujata M. Byahatti [Libye] ; Mohammed S. H. Ingafou [Libye]Source :
- International Dental Journal [ 0020-6539 ] ; 2011-08.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Libye, Tanzanie.
- topic : Traumatisme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Anterior teeth, Caries, Community dent, Dent, Dental caries, Dental extractions, Epidemiol, Extraction, Garyounis university, Libya, Major cause, Major causes, Molar, Oral health, Other reasons, Periodontal, Periodontal breakdown, Periodontal disease, Periodontal diseases, Permanent teeth, Posterior teeth, Premolar, Present study, Principal cause, Risk factors, Tanzania, Third molars, Tooth extractions, Tooth loss, Trauma.
- Teeft :
- Anterior teeth, Caries, Community dent, Dent, Dental caries, Dental extractions, Epidemiol, Extraction, Garyounis university, Libya, Major cause, Major causes, Molar, Oral health, Other reasons, Periodontal, Periodontal breakdown, Periodontal disease, Periodontal diseases, Permanent teeth, Posterior teeth, Premolar, Present study, Principal cause, Risk factors, Tanzania, Third molars, Tooth extractions, Tooth loss, Trauma.
Abstract
Aims and objectives: To investigate the pattern and causes of tooth loss in patients among eastern part of Libya. Materials and methods: This study carried out at Faculty of Dentistry, Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya. The out patients undergoing extractions at the Oral Surgery Department were randomly selected for this study between Jan 2007 and March 2008 where a total of 9,570 extractions were performed on 8,514 patients. The incidence and reasons for tooth extraction, their distribution according to age and sex were studied. Results: Males had more teeth extracted than females. Forty patients had one or more systemic illnesses, 34 were on regular medication. The study revealed two major causes of tooth loss: dental caries (55.90%) and periodontal diseases (34.42%). Other important causes were trauma (3.76%), impaction (1.83%), prosthodontic reasons (2.19%), and orthodontic reasons (1.30%) and others which included extraction where the tooth was associated with a tumour, cyst or supernumerary tooth (1.61%). Dental caries was the main causes of tooth loss during the 2nd, 3rd and 4th decades. While periodontal diseases were the prevalent aetiological factor during the 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th decades of life. The posterior teeth most frequently extracted due to dental caries were lower first molars (43.92%). Whereas anterior teeth were more frequently extracted due to periodontal diseases (28%) with the remaining posterior teeth also being extracted (7%).
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00057.x
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<term>Dental extractions</term>
<term>Epidemiol</term>
<term>Extraction</term>
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<term>Libya</term>
<term>Major cause</term>
<term>Major causes</term>
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<term>Premolar</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Principal cause</term>
<term>Risk factors</term>
<term>Tanzania</term>
<term>Third molars</term>
<term>Tooth extractions</term>
<term>Tooth loss</term>
<term>Trauma</term>
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<term>Caries</term>
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<term>Dental extractions</term>
<term>Epidemiol</term>
<term>Extraction</term>
<term>Garyounis university</term>
<term>Libya</term>
<term>Major cause</term>
<term>Major causes</term>
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<term>Oral health</term>
<term>Other reasons</term>
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<term>Present study</term>
<term>Principal cause</term>
<term>Risk factors</term>
<term>Tanzania</term>
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<term>Tooth extractions</term>
<term>Tooth loss</term>
<term>Trauma</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Aims and objectives: To investigate the pattern and causes of tooth loss in patients among eastern part of Libya. Materials and methods: This study carried out at Faculty of Dentistry, Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya. The out patients undergoing extractions at the Oral Surgery Department were randomly selected for this study between Jan 2007 and March 2008 where a total of 9,570 extractions were performed on 8,514 patients. The incidence and reasons for tooth extraction, their distribution according to age and sex were studied. Results: Males had more teeth extracted than females. Forty patients had one or more systemic illnesses, 34 were on regular medication. The study revealed two major causes of tooth loss: dental caries (55.90%) and periodontal diseases (34.42%). Other important causes were trauma (3.76%), impaction (1.83%), prosthodontic reasons (2.19%), and orthodontic reasons (1.30%) and others which included extraction where the tooth was associated with a tumour, cyst or supernumerary tooth (1.61%). Dental caries was the main causes of tooth loss during the 2nd, 3rd and 4th decades. While periodontal diseases were the prevalent aetiological factor during the 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th decades of life. The posterior teeth most frequently extracted due to dental caries were lower first molars (43.92%). Whereas anterior teeth were more frequently extracted due to periodontal diseases (28%) with the remaining posterior teeth also being extracted (7%).</div>
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