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Clinical and microscopic findings in edentulous patients 3 years after incorporation of osseointegrated implant‐supported bridgework

Identifieur interne : 002A77 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 002A76; suivant : 002A78

Clinical and microscopic findings in edentulous patients 3 years after incorporation of osseointegrated implant‐supported bridgework

Auteurs : R. C. Bower [Australie] ; N. R. Radny ; C. D. Wall [Australie] ; P. J. Henry [Australie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:5705EF0716324D048D3FA68533D8707468DC0AE9

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English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract. 15 mandibular fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated titanium implants were examined 3 years after insertion. No implants had been lost after 3 years and all prostheses were present and continuously functional. The morphotypic analysis of the microbial plaque taken from titanium implants adjacent to clinically inflamed tissues was different from that described of the dental plaque associated with sites of gingival inflammation. Radiographs demonstrated early horizontal bone loss adjacent to osseointegrated fixtures and occasional continuing horizontal bone loss at some sites during the 1st and 2nd years after prosthesis installation. All fixtures remained integrated after 3 years of function supporting fixed prostheses. Minor differences between the results of this study and earlier studies may reflect differences in surgical technique.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1989.tb02141.x

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ISTEX:5705EF0716324D048D3FA68533D8707468DC0AE9

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N. R. Radny
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Correspondence address: Dental School, The University of Western Australia, 179 Wellington St., Perth. Western Australia 6000</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">6000</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

Le document en format XML

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<term>Adell</term>
<term>Annual bone loss</term>
<term>Antibiotic medication</term>
<term>Approximal</term>
<term>Approximal surfaces</term>
<term>Bacterial morphotypes</term>
<term>Bacteriologic examination</term>
<term>Bone height</term>
<term>Bone level</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bower</term>
<term>Branemark</term>
<term>Bridge insertion</term>
<term>Buccal</term>
<term>Clinieal periodontology</term>
<term>Confidence intervals</term>
<term>Crestal bone</term>
<term>Dental plaque</term>
<term>Dental school</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Direct comparison</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Elinieal dentistry</term>
<term>Experimental design</term>
<term>Fixture</term>
<term>Frequency distribution</term>
<term>Hollander rockier</term>
<term>Horizontal bone loss</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant surface</term>
<term>Individual sites</term>
<term>Insertion</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>Keratinized tissue</term>
<term>Lekholm</term>
<term>Lingual</term>
<term>Lingual surfaces</term>
<term>Listgarten hellden</term>
<term>Marginal bone height</term>
<term>Marginal tissue reactions</term>
<term>Masticatory mucosa</term>
<term>Median range</term>
<term>Microscopic findings</term>
<term>Morphotypes</term>
<term>Motile rods</term>
<term>Mucogingival junction</term>
<term>Ofthe</term>
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<term>Osseointegrated bridgework</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
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<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Periodontal probe</term>
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<term>Plaque samples</term>
<term>Plaque score</term>
<term>Plaque scores</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Previous studies</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthesis installation</term>
<term>Prosthesis placement</term>
<term>Quintessence publishing</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Radiographic</term>
<term>Radiographic data</term>
<term>Radiographic evaluation</term>
<term>Radiographic examination</term>
<term>Regression analysis</term>
<term>Restorative dentistry</term>
<term>Retrospective study</term>
<term>Satisfactory radiographs</term>
<term>Soft tissues</term>
<term>Statistical significance</term>
<term>Steady state</term>
<term>Supragingival</term>
<term>Surgical technique</term>
<term>Swedish studies</term>
<term>Time interval</term>
<term>Time intervals</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Titanium abutment surfaces</term>
<term>Titanium abutments</term>
<term>Titanium fixtures</term>
<term>Titanium implants</term>
<term>Western australia</term>
<term>Year examinations</term>
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<term>Abutment</term>
<term>Adell</term>
<term>Annual bone loss</term>
<term>Antibiotic medication</term>
<term>Approximal</term>
<term>Approximal surfaces</term>
<term>Bacterial morphotypes</term>
<term>Bacteriologic examination</term>
<term>Bone height</term>
<term>Bone level</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bower</term>
<term>Branemark</term>
<term>Bridge insertion</term>
<term>Buccal</term>
<term>Clinieal periodontology</term>
<term>Confidence intervals</term>
<term>Crestal bone</term>
<term>Dental plaque</term>
<term>Dental school</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Direct comparison</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Elinieal dentistry</term>
<term>Experimental design</term>
<term>Fixture</term>
<term>Frequency distribution</term>
<term>Hollander rockier</term>
<term>Horizontal bone loss</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant surface</term>
<term>Individual sites</term>
<term>Insertion</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>Keratinized tissue</term>
<term>Lekholm</term>
<term>Lingual</term>
<term>Lingual surfaces</term>
<term>Listgarten hellden</term>
<term>Marginal bone height</term>
<term>Marginal tissue reactions</term>
<term>Masticatory mucosa</term>
<term>Median range</term>
<term>Microscopic findings</term>
<term>Morphotypes</term>
<term>Motile rods</term>
<term>Mucogingival junction</term>
<term>Ofthe</term>
<term>Osseointegrated</term>
<term>Osseointegrated bridgework</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Osseointegrated titanium fixtures</term>
<term>Osseointegrated titanium implants</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Other studies</term>
<term>Periimplant</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Periodontal probe</term>
<term>Plaque</term>
<term>Plaque samples</term>
<term>Plaque score</term>
<term>Plaque scores</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Previous studies</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthesis installation</term>
<term>Prosthesis placement</term>
<term>Quintessence publishing</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Radiographic</term>
<term>Radiographic data</term>
<term>Radiographic evaluation</term>
<term>Radiographic examination</term>
<term>Regression analysis</term>
<term>Restorative dentistry</term>
<term>Retrospective study</term>
<term>Satisfactory radiographs</term>
<term>Soft tissues</term>
<term>Statistical significance</term>
<term>Steady state</term>
<term>Supragingival</term>
<term>Surgical technique</term>
<term>Swedish studies</term>
<term>Time interval</term>
<term>Time intervals</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Titanium abutment surfaces</term>
<term>Titanium abutments</term>
<term>Titanium fixtures</term>
<term>Titanium implants</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract. 15 mandibular fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated titanium implants were examined 3 years after insertion. No implants had been lost after 3 years and all prostheses were present and continuously functional. The morphotypic analysis of the microbial plaque taken from titanium implants adjacent to clinically inflamed tissues was different from that described of the dental plaque associated with sites of gingival inflammation. Radiographs demonstrated early horizontal bone loss adjacent to osseointegrated fixtures and occasional continuing horizontal bone loss at some sites during the 1st and 2nd years after prosthesis installation. All fixtures remained integrated after 3 years of function supporting fixed prostheses. Minor differences between the results of this study and earlier studies may reflect differences in surgical technique.</div>
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