Fractures of the mandible in the aging population
Identifieur interne : 001333 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 001332; suivant : 001334Fractures of the mandible in the aging population
Auteurs : Tarkan Sidal [États-Unis] ; Donald A. Curtis Dmd [États-Unis]Source :
- Special Care in Dentistry [ 0275-1879 ] ; 2006-07.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Espérance de vie, Traumatisme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Atrophic mandible, Blood flow, Bone screws, Capillary fragility, Complete denture, Craniomaxillofacial trauma, Demographic patterns, Direct manipulation, Edentulous, Edentulous mandible, Edentulous patient, Elderly patients, Elderly persons, Elderly population, Etiology, Facial fractures, Fixation, Fracture, Higher incidence, Internal fixation, Less osteogenic capability, Life expectancy, Mandible, Mandibular, Mandibular fracture, Mandibular fractures, Maxillofac, Maxillofacial, Maxillofacial injuries, Maxillofacial surgery, Maxillofacial trauma, Maxillomandibular fixation, Motor vehicle accidents, Open reduction, Oral maxillofac surg, Orif, Review paper, Rigid fixation, Soft tissue, Spec care dentist, Surg, Surgical, Surgical incision, Trauma, Treatment strategies, Younger persons.
- Teeft :
- Atrophic mandible, Blood flow, Bone screws, Capillary fragility, Complete denture, Craniomaxillofacial trauma, Demographic patterns, Direct manipulation, Edentulous, Edentulous mandible, Edentulous patient, Elderly patients, Elderly persons, Elderly population, Etiology, Facial fractures, Fixation, Fracture, Higher incidence, Internal fixation, Less osteogenic capability, Life expectancy, Mandible, Mandibular, Mandibular fracture, Mandibular fractures, Maxillofac, Maxillofacial, Maxillofacial injuries, Maxillofacial surgery, Maxillofacial trauma, Maxillomandibular fixation, Motor vehicle accidents, Open reduction, Oral maxillofac surg, Orif, Review paper, Rigid fixation, Soft tissue, Spec care dentist, Surg, Surgical, Surgical incision, Trauma, Treatment strategies, Younger persons.
Abstract
Maxillofacial trauma in elderly patients represents a significant social concern, as it uses one‐third of all medical resources allocated to trauma care. Studies have shown the incidence of maxillofacial trauma in the elderly population has been increasing over the past 30 years. A common injury in patients who present with maxillofacial trauma is fracture of the mandible. The etiology, demographics, and management of elderly patients with mandibular fractures differ from younger cohorts. Falls are the primary reason for mandibular fracture in the elderly with 30% of individuals over 65 years of age falling each year. This increases to more than 40% in persons 80 years and older. Elderly persons with atrophic mandible have less osteogenic capability and reduced blood flow, and may have a complex medical history, so that management of a fracture of the mandible may require special considerations. The purpose of this review paper was to examine demographic patterns and the etiology of mandibular fractures in the elderly; and to evaluate treatment strategies.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1754-4505.2006.tb01715.x
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ISTEX:2775A976FC7BB1FCC6636E0A9B5F78C9300BB06FLe document en format XML
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<term>Blood flow</term>
<term>Bone screws</term>
<term>Capillary fragility</term>
<term>Complete denture</term>
<term>Craniomaxillofacial trauma</term>
<term>Demographic patterns</term>
<term>Direct manipulation</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous mandible</term>
<term>Edentulous patient</term>
<term>Elderly patients</term>
<term>Elderly persons</term>
<term>Elderly population</term>
<term>Etiology</term>
<term>Facial fractures</term>
<term>Fixation</term>
<term>Fracture</term>
<term>Higher incidence</term>
<term>Internal fixation</term>
<term>Less osteogenic capability</term>
<term>Life expectancy</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular</term>
<term>Mandibular fracture</term>
<term>Mandibular fractures</term>
<term>Maxillofac</term>
<term>Maxillofacial</term>
<term>Maxillofacial injuries</term>
<term>Maxillofacial surgery</term>
<term>Maxillofacial trauma</term>
<term>Maxillomandibular fixation</term>
<term>Motor vehicle accidents</term>
<term>Open reduction</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac surg</term>
<term>Orif</term>
<term>Review paper</term>
<term>Rigid fixation</term>
<term>Soft tissue</term>
<term>Spec care dentist</term>
<term>Surg</term>
<term>Surgical</term>
<term>Surgical incision</term>
<term>Trauma</term>
<term>Treatment strategies</term>
<term>Younger persons</term>
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<term>Blood flow</term>
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<term>Capillary fragility</term>
<term>Complete denture</term>
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<term>Elderly patients</term>
<term>Elderly persons</term>
<term>Elderly population</term>
<term>Etiology</term>
<term>Facial fractures</term>
<term>Fixation</term>
<term>Fracture</term>
<term>Higher incidence</term>
<term>Internal fixation</term>
<term>Less osteogenic capability</term>
<term>Life expectancy</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular</term>
<term>Mandibular fracture</term>
<term>Mandibular fractures</term>
<term>Maxillofac</term>
<term>Maxillofacial</term>
<term>Maxillofacial injuries</term>
<term>Maxillofacial surgery</term>
<term>Maxillofacial trauma</term>
<term>Maxillomandibular fixation</term>
<term>Motor vehicle accidents</term>
<term>Open reduction</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac surg</term>
<term>Orif</term>
<term>Review paper</term>
<term>Rigid fixation</term>
<term>Soft tissue</term>
<term>Spec care dentist</term>
<term>Surg</term>
<term>Surgical</term>
<term>Surgical incision</term>
<term>Trauma</term>
<term>Treatment strategies</term>
<term>Younger persons</term>
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<term>Traumatisme</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Maxillofacial trauma in elderly patients represents a significant social concern, as it uses one‐third of all medical resources allocated to trauma care. Studies have shown the incidence of maxillofacial trauma in the elderly population has been increasing over the past 30 years. A common injury in patients who present with maxillofacial trauma is fracture of the mandible. The etiology, demographics, and management of elderly patients with mandibular fractures differ from younger cohorts. Falls are the primary reason for mandibular fracture in the elderly with 30% of individuals over 65 years of age falling each year. This increases to more than 40% in persons 80 years and older. Elderly persons with atrophic mandible have less osteogenic capability and reduced blood flow, and may have a complex medical history, so that management of a fracture of the mandible may require special considerations. The purpose of this review paper was to examine demographic patterns and the etiology of mandibular fractures in the elderly; and to evaluate treatment strategies.</div>
</front>
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