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Clinical speech considerations in prosthodontics: Perspectives of the prosthodontist and speech pathologist

Identifieur interne : 000437 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 000436; suivant : 000438

Clinical speech considerations in prosthodontics: Perspectives of the prosthodontist and speech pathologist

Auteurs : George Chierici [États-Unis] ; Lucie Lawson [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:0949FC12982617E347C083D5E723376513946ECC

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Speech is a dynamic process with which prosthodontists are involved. Should a denture patient manifest difficulty in speech, it is crucial to differentiate defects which are denture-related from those produced by other coexistent conditions. Seven dimensions basic to speech are discussed: (1) respiration, (2) phonation, (3) resonance, (4) speech articulation, (5) audition, (6) neurologic integration, and (7) emotional behavior. Clinical aspects of these factors as they relate to prosthodontics are described. For speech purposes, static, positional concepts of incisor relationships and denture contours should not be emphasized at the expense of dynamic considerations. Each patient's condition should be evaluated to assure that the denture can provide an optimal environment for the rapid, coordinated muscle movements requisite for acceptable speech.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0022-3913(73)90136-4

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ISTEX:0949FC12982617E347C083D5E723376513946ECC

Le document en format XML

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<mods:affiliation>University of California, San Francisco, School of Dentistry, San Francisco, Calif., U.S.A.</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<name sortKey="Lawson, Lucie" sort="Lawson, Lucie" uniqKey="Lawson L" first="Lucie" last="Lawson">Lucie Lawson</name>
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<mods:affiliation>University of California, San Francisco, School of Dentistry, San Francisco, Calif., U.S.A.</mods:affiliation>
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<title level="j">The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry</title>
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<term>Acceptable speech</term>
<term>American speech</term>
<term>Articulation</term>
<term>Articulatory</term>
<term>Chierici</term>
<term>Cleft palate</term>
<term>Clinical speech considerations</term>
<term>Complete denture prosthodontics</term>
<term>Defect</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture construction</term>
<term>Denture patients</term>
<term>Denture wearer</term>
<term>Denture wearers</term>
<term>Dysfunction</term>
<term>Emotional behavior</term>
<term>Excess nasality</term>
<term>Experimental evidence</term>
<term>Experimental study</term>
<term>Functional movements</term>
<term>Hearing acuity</term>
<term>Hearing association</term>
<term>Hearing loss</term>
<term>Impairment</term>
<term>Incisor</term>
<term>Incisor position</term>
<term>Intraoral pressure</term>
<term>Language symbols</term>
<term>Lawson</term>
<term>Lingual aperture</term>
<term>Major concern</term>
<term>Mosby company</term>
<term>Motor control</term>
<term>Musculature</term>
<term>Nasal</term>
<term>Nasal cavities</term>
<term>Nasal channel</term>
<term>Nasal emission</term>
<term>Neurologic</term>
<term>Neurologic examination</term>
<term>Neurologic impairment</term>
<term>Neuromuscular</term>
<term>Older patients</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Oral channel</term>
<term>Oral physiology</term>
<term>Orofacial musculature</term>
<term>Palatal</term>
<term>Palatal defects</term>
<term>Palate</term>
<term>Phoneme</term>
<term>Prosthet</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic treatment</term>
<term>Prosthodontics</term>
<term>Prosthodontist</term>
<term>Respiration</term>
<term>Soft palate</term>
<term>Soft palates</term>
<term>Speech articulation</term>
<term>Speech defect</term>
<term>Speech defects</term>
<term>Speech deviations</term>
<term>Speech pathology</term>
<term>Speech problem</term>
<term>Speech production</term>
<term>Speech rate</term>
<term>Tongue contact</term>
<term>Velopharyngeal</term>
<term>Velopharyngeal dysfunction</term>
<term>Velopharyngeal mechanism</term>
<term>Vertical dimension</term>
<term>Vocal cords</term>
<term>Voice quality</term>
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<term>Acceptable speech</term>
<term>American speech</term>
<term>Articulation</term>
<term>Articulatory</term>
<term>Chierici</term>
<term>Cleft palate</term>
<term>Clinical speech considerations</term>
<term>Complete denture prosthodontics</term>
<term>Defect</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture construction</term>
<term>Denture patients</term>
<term>Denture wearer</term>
<term>Denture wearers</term>
<term>Dysfunction</term>
<term>Emotional behavior</term>
<term>Excess nasality</term>
<term>Experimental evidence</term>
<term>Experimental study</term>
<term>Functional movements</term>
<term>Hearing acuity</term>
<term>Hearing association</term>
<term>Hearing loss</term>
<term>Impairment</term>
<term>Incisor</term>
<term>Incisor position</term>
<term>Intraoral pressure</term>
<term>Language symbols</term>
<term>Lawson</term>
<term>Lingual aperture</term>
<term>Major concern</term>
<term>Mosby company</term>
<term>Motor control</term>
<term>Musculature</term>
<term>Nasal</term>
<term>Nasal cavities</term>
<term>Nasal channel</term>
<term>Nasal emission</term>
<term>Neurologic</term>
<term>Neurologic examination</term>
<term>Neurologic impairment</term>
<term>Neuromuscular</term>
<term>Older patients</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Oral channel</term>
<term>Oral physiology</term>
<term>Orofacial musculature</term>
<term>Palatal</term>
<term>Palatal defects</term>
<term>Palate</term>
<term>Phoneme</term>
<term>Prosthet</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic treatment</term>
<term>Prosthodontics</term>
<term>Prosthodontist</term>
<term>Respiration</term>
<term>Soft palate</term>
<term>Soft palates</term>
<term>Speech articulation</term>
<term>Speech defect</term>
<term>Speech defects</term>
<term>Speech deviations</term>
<term>Speech pathology</term>
<term>Speech problem</term>
<term>Speech production</term>
<term>Speech rate</term>
<term>Tongue contact</term>
<term>Velopharyngeal</term>
<term>Velopharyngeal dysfunction</term>
<term>Velopharyngeal mechanism</term>
<term>Vertical dimension</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Speech is a dynamic process with which prosthodontists are involved. Should a denture patient manifest difficulty in speech, it is crucial to differentiate defects which are denture-related from those produced by other coexistent conditions. Seven dimensions basic to speech are discussed: (1) respiration, (2) phonation, (3) resonance, (4) speech articulation, (5) audition, (6) neurologic integration, and (7) emotional behavior. Clinical aspects of these factors as they relate to prosthodontics are described. For speech purposes, static, positional concepts of incisor relationships and denture contours should not be emphasized at the expense of dynamic considerations. Each patient's condition should be evaluated to assure that the denture can provide an optimal environment for the rapid, coordinated muscle movements requisite for acceptable speech.</div>
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