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O8 Impact of periodontal therapy (including antiseptics) on tongue coating and malodour

Identifieur interne : 007736 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 007735; suivant : 007737

O8 Impact of periodontal therapy (including antiseptics) on tongue coating and malodour

Auteurs : D. Van Steenberghe ; H. Zhao ; C. Soers ; M. Pauwels ; M. Quirynen

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:F0CE316DF5B52BDD19C83297344ED4B7DC21563D

English descriptors

Abstract

Background  Bad breath is often caused by periodontitis and/or tongue coating. This study aimed to follow, over a 6 months period, the impact of periodontal therapy on several parameters linked with oral malodour.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2005.01105_8.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:F0CE316DF5B52BDD19C83297344ED4B7DC21563D

Le document en format XML

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Impact of periodontal therapy (including antiseptics) on tongue coating and malodour</title>
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<term>Aviv</term>
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<term>Elderly patients</term>
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<term>Electronic nose</term>
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<term>Gabriela goldschleger school</term>
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<term>High intensity</term>
<term>Human nose</term>
<term>Hygiene</term>
<term>Intraoral oxygen release device</term>
<term>Japan objective</term>
<term>Laser</term>
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<term>Oral diseases abstracts</term>
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<term>Gingival index</term>
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<term>Guideline</term>
<term>Halimeter</term>
<term>Halitometry</term>
<term>Halitosis</term>
<term>Halitosis samples</term>
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<term>Halitosis unit</term>
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<term>High intensity</term>
<term>Human nose</term>
<term>Hygiene</term>
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<term>Japan objective</term>
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<term>Laser treatment</term>
<term>Lethal photosensitization</term>
<term>Light energy</term>
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<term>Malodor</term>
<term>Malodour</term>
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<term>Mercaptan</term>
<term>Methods patients</term>
<term>Methyl</term>
<term>Methyl mercaptan</term>
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<term>Microbiota</term>
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<term>Molecular weight amines</term>
<term>Morning breath</term>
<term>Mouthrinse</term>
<term>Odor</term>
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<term>Oral diseases</term>
<term>Oral diseases abstracts</term>
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<term>Oral malodor intensity</term>
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<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Periodontal therapy</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
<term>Periodontology</term>
<term>Periodontopathic bacteria</term>
<term>Placebo</term>
<term>Plaque</term>
<term>Plaque index</term>
<term>Polyester bags</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Preventive dentistry</term>
<term>Quest breath freshness panel</term>
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<term>Relative amount</term>
<term>Research center</term>
<term>Saliva</term>
<term>Saliva samples</term>
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<term>Sampling bags</term>
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<term>Square test</term>
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<term>Subjective symptoms</term>
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<term>Sulfur compounds</term>
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<term>Tongue brush</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract">Background  Bad breath is often caused by periodontitis and/or tongue coating. This study aimed to follow, over a 6 months period, the impact of periodontal therapy on several parameters linked with oral malodour.</div>
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Impact of periodontal therapy (including antiseptics) on tongue coating and malodour</title>
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<p>Bad breath is often caused by periodontitis and/or tongue coating. This study aimed to follow, over a 6 months period, the impact of periodontal therapy on several parameters linked with oral malodour.
<hi rend="bold">Background</hi>
</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Methods</hi>
<hi rend="superscript">®</hi>
<hi rend="superscript">®</hi>
<:t>In this double‐blind, randomized, long‐term, parallel study 45 moderate periodontitis patients without obvious tongue coating were enrolled. Besides a ‘one‐stage, full‐mouth’ disinfection and oral hygiene improvement (including tongue scraping), patients were instructed to rinse with one of the following products (randomly allocated): CHX 0.2% + alcohol (Corsodyl</:t>
<:t>), CHX 0.05% + CPC 0.05% and no alcohol (Perio.Aid</:t>
<:t>Maintenance, a new formulation), or the placebo of the latter for 6 months. At baseline and after 3 and 6 months, a serious of parameters was recorded including VSC rating (Halimeter), tongue coating and an estimation of the microbial load (anterior & posterior part tongue, saliva, supragingival plaque).</:t>
</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Results</hi>
<hi rend="italic">P</hi>
<hi rend="italic">P</hi>
<hi rend="italic">P</hi>
<:t>Even though the initial VSC values were not high (±90, only 18 patients >100), significant (</:t>
<:t>< 0.05) reductions could be recorded in the CHX and CHX+CPC group, but only to a minor extent in the placebo group. Tongue scraping resulted in a significant reduction (</:t>
<:t>≤ 0.05) of the coating up to month 6 in the placebo and CHX+CPC group, but not in the CHX group. The microbial changes in the placebo group were never significant (≤0.3 log values), even though the tongue had been scraped daily. The CHX and CHX‐CPC group showed, in comparison to baseline, significant (</:t>
<:t>< 0.001) reductions in the number of anaerobic species in the supra gingival plaque, in the saliva and on the anterior part of the tongue. For the posterior part of the tongue the microbial changes remained ≤0.3 log values.</:t>
</p>
<p>The results of this study indicate that, in patients with moderate periodontitis, periodontal therapy including tongue scraping did not have a significant effect on the microbial load of the tongue or the VSC level, except when combined with a mouthrinse.
<hi rend="bold">Conclusions</hi>
</p>
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Impact of periodontal therapy (including antiseptics) on tongue coating and malodour</title>
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<b>Background </b>
Bad breath is often caused by periodontitis and/or tongue coating. This study aimed to follow, over a 6 months period, the impact of periodontal therapy on several parameters linked with oral malodour.</p>
<p>
<b>Methods </b>
In this double‐blind, randomized, long‐term, parallel study 45 moderate periodontitis patients without obvious tongue coating were enrolled. Besides a ‘one‐stage, full‐mouth’ disinfection and oral hygiene improvement (including tongue scraping), patients were instructed to rinse with one of the following products (randomly allocated): CHX 0.2% + alcohol (Corsodyl
<sup>®</sup>
), CHX 0.05% + CPC 0.05% and no alcohol (Perio.Aid
<sup>®</sup>
Maintenance, a new formulation), or the placebo of the latter for 6 months. At baseline and after 3 and 6 months, a serious of parameters was recorded including VSC rating (Halimeter), tongue coating and an estimation of the microbial load (anterior & posterior part tongue, saliva, supragingival plaque).</p>
<p>
<b>Results </b>
Even though the initial VSC values were not high (±90, only 18 patients >100), significant (
<i>P </i>
< 0.05) reductions could be recorded in the CHX and CHX+CPC group, but only to a minor extent in the placebo group. Tongue scraping resulted in a significant reduction (
<i>P </i>
≤ 0.05) of the coating up to month 6 in the placebo and CHX+CPC group, but not in the CHX group. The microbial changes in the placebo group were never significant (≤0.3 log values), even though the tongue had been scraped daily. The CHX and CHX‐CPC group showed, in comparison to baseline, significant (
<i>P </i>
< 0.001) reductions in the number of anaerobic species in the supra gingival plaque, in the saliva and on the anterior part of the tongue. For the posterior part of the tongue the microbial changes remained ≤0.3 log values.</p>
<p>
<b>Conclusions </b>
The results of this study indicate that, in patients with moderate periodontitis, periodontal therapy including tongue scraping did not have a significant effect on the microbial load of the tongue or the VSC level, except when combined with a mouthrinse.</p>
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Impact of periodontal therapy (including antiseptics) on tongue coating and malodour</title>
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<abstract>Background  Bad breath is often caused by periodontitis and/or tongue coating. This study aimed to follow, over a 6 months period, the impact of periodontal therapy on several parameters linked with oral malodour.</abstract>
<abstract>Methods  In this double‐blind, randomized, long‐term, parallel study 45 moderate periodontitis patients without obvious tongue coating were enrolled. Besides a ‘one‐stage, full‐mouth’ disinfection and oral hygiene improvement (including tongue scraping), patients were instructed to rinse with one of the following products (randomly allocated): CHX 0.2% + alcohol (Corsodyl®), CHX 0.05% + CPC 0.05% and no alcohol (Perio.Aid®Maintenance, a new formulation), or the placebo of the latter for 6 months. At baseline and after 3 and 6 months, a serious of parameters was recorded including VSC rating (Halimeter), tongue coating and an estimation of the microbial load (anterior & posterior part tongue, saliva, supragingival plaque).</abstract>
<abstract>Results  Even though the initial VSC values were not high (±90, only 18 patients >100), significant (P < 0.05) reductions could be recorded in the CHX and CHX+CPC group, but only to a minor extent in the placebo group. Tongue scraping resulted in a significant reduction (P ≤ 0.05) of the coating up to month 6 in the placebo and CHX+CPC group, but not in the CHX group. The microbial changes in the placebo group were never significant (≤0.3 log values), even though the tongue had been scraped daily. The CHX and CHX‐CPC group showed, in comparison to baseline, significant (P < 0.001) reductions in the number of anaerobic species in the supra gingival plaque, in the saliva and on the anterior part of the tongue. For the posterior part of the tongue the microbial changes remained ≤0.3 log values.</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusions  The results of this study indicate that, in patients with moderate periodontitis, periodontal therapy including tongue scraping did not have a significant effect on the microbial load of the tongue or the VSC level, except when combined with a mouthrinse.</abstract>
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