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Musculoskeletal structure of the feeding system and implications of snout elongation in Hippocampus reidi and Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus

Identifieur interne : 007728 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 007727; suivant : 007729

Musculoskeletal structure of the feeding system and implications of snout elongation in Hippocampus reidi and Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus

Auteurs : H. Leysen ; J. Christiaens ; B. De Kegel ; M. N. Boone ; L. Van Hoorebeke ; D. Adriaens

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:F0A85E61D22D31833D757860A5F5017493348461

English descriptors

Abstract

A thorough morphological description of the feeding apparatus in Hippocampus reidi, a long‐snouted seahorse, and Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus, an extremely long‐snouted pipefish, revealed specialized features that might be associated with the fast and powerful suction feeding, like the two ligamentous connections between the lower jaw and the hyoid, the saddle joint of the latter with the suspensorium and the vertebro‐pectoral fusion that articulates on three points with the cranium. Despite the conserved morphology of the feeding apparatus, it was found that in H. reidi the orientation of the occipital joint is ventrocaudal, the sternohyoideus and epaxial muscles are more bulky and both have a short tendon. In D. dactyliophorus, on the other hand, the protractor hyoidei muscle is enclosed by the mandibulo‐hyoid ligament, the sternohyoideus and epaxial tendons are long and a sesamoid bone is present in the latter. These features were compared to other syngnathid species with different snout lengths to evaluate the implications of snout elongation on the musculoskeletal structure of the cranium. The arched path of the adductor mandibulae and the greater rigidity of the lower jaw might be related to elongation of the snout, as it yields an increased mechanical advantage of the lower jaw system and a reduced torque between the elements of the lower jaw during protractor hyoidei muscle contraction, respectively. Nevertheless, most observed features did not seem to be related to snout length, but might be associated with different force‐generating strategies.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.02957.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:F0A85E61D22D31833D757860A5F5017493348461

Le document en format XML

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<term>Adductor arcus palatini muscle</term>
<term>Adductor mandibulae</term>
<term>Adductor mandibulae muscle</term>
<term>Adductor mandibulae tendons</term>
<term>Adriaens</term>
<term>Aerts</term>
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<term>Basioccipital bone</term>
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<term>Cartilage</term>
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<term>Caudally</term>
<term>Ceratohyal</term>
<term>Cleithrum</term>
<term>Coronoid</term>
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<term>Corythoichthys intestinalis</term>
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<term>Dentary</term>
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<term>Doryrhamphus</term>
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<term>Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus</term>
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<term>Epaxial tendon</term>
<term>Experimental biology</term>
<term>Fish biology</term>
<term>Fisheries society</term>
<term>Fishery</term>
<term>Head rotation</term>
<term>Herrel</term>
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<term>Hippocampus reidi</term>
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<term>Hyoid depression</term>
<term>Hyoid length</term>
<term>Hyoid rotation</term>
<term>Hyoidei</term>
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<term>Interhyal bone</term>
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<term>Interopercular</term>
<term>Interopercular bone</term>
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<term>Janssi</term>
<term>Lateral</term>
<term>Lateral view</term>
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<term>Leysen</term>
<term>Ligament</term>
<term>Lussanet muller</term>
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<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillary bone</term>
<term>Maxillary bones</term>
<term>Mechanical advantage</term>
<term>Melanopleura</term>
<term>Metapterygoid bone</term>
<term>Morphology</term>
<term>Mouth opening</term>
<term>Neurocranial</term>
<term>Neurocranial elevation</term>
<term>Opercular bone</term>
<term>Operculi</term>
<term>Palatini</term>
<term>Parasphenoid bone</term>
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<term>Pessuliferus</term>
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<term>Preopercular bone</term>
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<term>Sternohyoideus</term>
<term>Sternohyoideus muscle</term>
<term>Sternohyoideus tendon</term>
<term>Suction</term>
<term>Supracarinalis</term>
<term>Supracarinalis muscle</term>
<term>Supraoccipital</term>
<term>Supraoccipital bone</term>
<term>Symphysis</term>
<term>Symplectic bone</term>
<term>Syngnathid</term>
<term>Syngnathids</term>
<term>Syngnathus</term>
<term>Tendon</term>
<term>Urohyal</term>
<term>Urohyal bone</term>
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<term>Ventral</term>
<term>Ventrally</term>
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<term>Wassenbergh</term>
<term>Zosterae</term>
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<term>Abdominalis</term>
<term>Abductor hyohyoideus muscle</term>
<term>Adductor</term>
<term>Adductor arcus palatini muscle</term>
<term>Adductor mandibulae</term>
<term>Adductor mandibulae muscle</term>
<term>Adductor mandibulae tendons</term>
<term>Adriaens</term>
<term>Aerts</term>
<term>Anguloarticular</term>
<term>Anguloarticular bone</term>
<term>Anterior ceratohyal bone</term>
<term>Arcus</term>
<term>Articulation</term>
<term>Authors journal</term>
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<term>Biology</term>
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<term>British isles</term>
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<term>Coronoid process</term>
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<term>Ectopterygoid bone</term>
<term>Epaxial</term>
<term>Epaxial muscle</term>
<term>Epaxial sesamoid bone</term>
<term>Epaxial tendon</term>
<term>Experimental biology</term>
<term>Fish biology</term>
<term>Fisheries society</term>
<term>Fishery</term>
<term>Head rotation</term>
<term>Herrel</term>
<term>Hippocampus</term>
<term>Hippocampus reidi</term>
<term>Hyoid</term>
<term>Hyoid depression</term>
<term>Hyoid length</term>
<term>Hyoid rotation</term>
<term>Hyoidei</term>
<term>Hyomandibular bone</term>
<term>Interhyal</term>
<term>Interhyal bone</term>
<term>Intermandibularis muscle</term>
<term>Interopercular</term>
<term>Interopercular bone</term>
<term>Intestinalis</term>
<term>Janssi</term>
<term>Lateral</term>
<term>Lateral view</term>
<term>Levator arcus palatini muscle</term>
<term>Leysen</term>
<term>Ligament</term>
<term>Lussanet muller</term>
<term>Mandibulae</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillary bone</term>
<term>Maxillary bones</term>
<term>Mechanical advantage</term>
<term>Melanopleura</term>
<term>Metapterygoid bone</term>
<term>Morphology</term>
<term>Mouth opening</term>
<term>Neurocranial</term>
<term>Neurocranial elevation</term>
<term>Opercular bone</term>
<term>Operculi</term>
<term>Palatini</term>
<term>Parasphenoid bone</term>
<term>Pectoral girdle</term>
<term>Pessuliferus</term>
<term>Posterior ceratohyal bone</term>
<term>Premaxillary bone</term>
<term>Preopercular</term>
<term>Preopercular bone</term>
<term>Primordial ligament</term>
<term>Protractor</term>
<term>Protractor hyoidei muscle</term>
<term>Protractor hyoidei tendon</term>
<term>Pterotic bone</term>
<term>Quadrate</term>
<term>Quadrate bone</term>
<term>Reidi</term>
<term>Retroarticular</term>
<term>Retroarticular bone</term>
<term>Roos</term>
<term>Rostral</term>
<term>Rostral cartilage</term>
<term>Rostrally</term>
<term>Seahorse</term>
<term>Second bundle</term>
<term>Sesamoid</term>
<term>Sesamoid bone</term>
<term>Shes</term>
<term>Snout</term>
<term>Snout elongation</term>
<term>Snout length</term>
<term>Sphenotic bone</term>
<term>Sternohyoideus</term>
<term>Sternohyoideus muscle</term>
<term>Sternohyoideus tendon</term>
<term>Suction</term>
<term>Supracarinalis</term>
<term>Supracarinalis muscle</term>
<term>Supraoccipital</term>
<term>Supraoccipital bone</term>
<term>Symphysis</term>
<term>Symplectic bone</term>
<term>Syngnathid</term>
<term>Syngnathids</term>
<term>Syngnathus</term>
<term>Tendon</term>
<term>Urohyal</term>
<term>Urohyal bone</term>
<term>Urohyal length</term>
<term>Ventral</term>
<term>Ventrally</term>
<term>Vomeral</term>
<term>Vomeral bone</term>
<term>Wassenbergh</term>
<term>Zosterae</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A thorough morphological description of the feeding apparatus in Hippocampus reidi, a long‐snouted seahorse, and Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus, an extremely long‐snouted pipefish, revealed specialized features that might be associated with the fast and powerful suction feeding, like the two ligamentous connections between the lower jaw and the hyoid, the saddle joint of the latter with the suspensorium and the vertebro‐pectoral fusion that articulates on three points with the cranium. Despite the conserved morphology of the feeding apparatus, it was found that in H. reidi the orientation of the occipital joint is ventrocaudal, the sternohyoideus and epaxial muscles are more bulky and both have a short tendon. In D. dactyliophorus, on the other hand, the protractor hyoidei muscle is enclosed by the mandibulo‐hyoid ligament, the sternohyoideus and epaxial tendons are long and a sesamoid bone is present in the latter. These features were compared to other syngnathid species with different snout lengths to evaluate the implications of snout elongation on the musculoskeletal structure of the cranium. The arched path of the adductor mandibulae and the greater rigidity of the lower jaw might be related to elongation of the snout, as it yields an increased mechanical advantage of the lower jaw system and a reduced torque between the elements of the lower jaw during protractor hyoidei muscle contraction, respectively. Nevertheless, most observed features did not seem to be related to snout length, but might be associated with different force‐generating strategies.</div>
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<title type="main">Musculoskeletal structure of the feeding system and implications of snout elongation in
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<title type="shortAuthors">H. LEYSEN
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<i>Hippocampus reidi</i>
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<i>Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus</i>
, an extremely long‐snouted pipefish, revealed specialized features that might be associated with the fast and powerful suction feeding, like the two ligamentous connections between the lower jaw and the hyoid, the saddle joint of the latter with the suspensorium and the vertebro‐pectoral fusion that articulates on three points with the cranium. Despite the conserved morphology of the feeding apparatus, it was found that in
<i>H. reidi</i>
the orientation of the occipital joint is ventrocaudal, the sternohyoideus and epaxial muscles are more bulky and both have a short tendon. In
<i>D. dactyliophorus</i>
, on the other hand, the protractor hyoidei muscle is enclosed by the mandibulo‐hyoid ligament, the sternohyoideus and epaxial tendons are long and a sesamoid bone is present in the latter. These features were compared to other syngnathid species with different snout lengths to evaluate the implications of snout elongation on the musculoskeletal structure of the cranium. The arched path of the adductor mandibulae and the greater rigidity of the lower jaw might be related to elongation of the snout, as it yields an increased mechanical advantage of the lower jaw system and a reduced torque between the elements of the lower jaw during protractor hyoidei muscle contraction, respectively. Nevertheless, most observed features did not seem to be related to snout length, but might be associated with different force‐generating strategies.</p>
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<abstract lang="en">A thorough morphological description of the feeding apparatus in Hippocampus reidi, a long‐snouted seahorse, and Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus, an extremely long‐snouted pipefish, revealed specialized features that might be associated with the fast and powerful suction feeding, like the two ligamentous connections between the lower jaw and the hyoid, the saddle joint of the latter with the suspensorium and the vertebro‐pectoral fusion that articulates on three points with the cranium. Despite the conserved morphology of the feeding apparatus, it was found that in H. reidi the orientation of the occipital joint is ventrocaudal, the sternohyoideus and epaxial muscles are more bulky and both have a short tendon. In D. dactyliophorus, on the other hand, the protractor hyoidei muscle is enclosed by the mandibulo‐hyoid ligament, the sternohyoideus and epaxial tendons are long and a sesamoid bone is present in the latter. These features were compared to other syngnathid species with different snout lengths to evaluate the implications of snout elongation on the musculoskeletal structure of the cranium. The arched path of the adductor mandibulae and the greater rigidity of the lower jaw might be related to elongation of the snout, as it yields an increased mechanical advantage of the lower jaw system and a reduced torque between the elements of the lower jaw during protractor hyoidei muscle contraction, respectively. Nevertheless, most observed features did not seem to be related to snout length, but might be associated with different force‐generating strategies.</abstract>
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<detail type="title">
<title>The Biology of Syngnathidae: Pipefishes, Seadragons and Seahorses</title>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2011 The Authors. Journal of Fish Biology © 2011 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles</accessCondition>
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