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Does wearing dentures change sensory nerve responses under the denture base?

Identifieur interne : 007556 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 007555; suivant : 007557

Does wearing dentures change sensory nerve responses under the denture base?

Auteurs : Nana Ito ; Suguru Kimoto ; Yasuhiko Kawai

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:ECF5F2FD318AE68D1CA31FAC6DDE2C62F6D74CF4

Abstract

The standard textbook on complete dentures suggests the necessity of relief for the incisive and posterior palatine foramina of denture wearers to prevent the impingement of the nerves and vessels passing through these foramina. However, concrete evidence of the effect of dentures on the sensory function of the nerves underlying dentures is lacking.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/ger.12006

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:ECF5F2FD318AE68D1CA31FAC6DDE2C62F6D74CF4

Le document en format XML

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<abstract style="main" xml:id="ger12006-abs-0001"> Background
<p>The standard textbook on complete dentures suggests the necessity of relief for the incisive and posterior palatine foramina of denture wearers to prevent the impingement of the nerves and vessels passing through these foramina. However, concrete evidence of the effect of dentures on the sensory function of the nerves underlying dentures is lacking.</p>
Objective
<p>The study aim was to investigate the influence of denture‐induced compression on sensory nerve responses to stimulations.</p>
Materials and methods
<p>Only partially edentulous patients of maxillary
<hi rend="fc">K</hi>
ennedy class
<hi rend="fc">II</hi>
who wear dentures (
<hi rend="fc">WD</hi>
) or who never wear dentures (
<hi rend="fc">ND</hi>
) were recruited as participants. The
<hi rend="fc">WD</hi>
and
<hi rend="fc">ND</hi>
groups had 15 participants with a mean age of 66.9 years and 22 participants with a mean age of 60.2 years, respectively. Current perception thresholds (
<hi rend="fc">CPT</hi>
s) at 2000, 250 and 5 Hz, corresponding to
<hi rend="fc">A</hi>
‐beta,
<hi rend="fc">A</hi>
‐delta and
<hi rend="fc">C</hi>
fibres, respectively, were measured by the
<hi rend="fc">N</hi>
eurometer
<hi rend="superscript">®</hi>
<hi rend="fc">NS</hi>
3000 device and compared between groups. The data were analysed by the
<hi rend="italic">t</hi>
‐test, the paired
<hi rend="italic">t</hi>
‐test and analysis of covariance adjusted for age, sex and thickness of the mucosa.</p>
Results
<p>The
<hi rend="fc">CPT</hi>
s showed large differences at 2000 Hz but no differences at the other frequencies when the
<hi rend="fc">WD</hi>
and
<hi rend="fc">ND</hi>
groups were compared. Only the
<hi rend="fc">CPT</hi>
of the edentulous side at 2000 Hz was significantly different between groups.</p>
Conclusion
<p>Wearing removable partial dentures contributes to changes of responses to stimulations in the large fibre of the sensory nerve underlying the maxillary alveolar ridge.</p>
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<p>The standard textbook on complete dentures suggests the necessity of relief for the incisive and posterior palatine foramina of denture wearers to prevent the impingement of the nerves and vessels passing through these foramina. However, concrete evidence of the effect of dentures on the sensory function of the nerves underlying dentures is lacking.</p>
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<p>Only partially edentulous patients of maxillary
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<fc>A</fc>
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<fc>A</fc>
‐delta and
<fc>C</fc>
fibres, respectively, were measured by the
<fc>N</fc>
eurometer
<sup>®</sup>
<fc>NS</fc>
3000 device and compared between groups. The data were analysed by the
<i>t</i>
‐test, the paired
<i>t</i>
‐test and analysis of covariance adjusted for age, sex and thickness of the mucosa.</p>
</section>
<section xml:id="ger12006-sec-0004">
<title type="main">Results</title>
<p>The
<fc>CPT</fc>
s showed large differences at 2000 Hz but no differences at the other frequencies when the
<fc>WD</fc>
and
<fc>ND</fc>
groups were compared. Only the
<fc>CPT</fc>
of the edentulous side at 2000 Hz was significantly different between groups.</p>
</section>
<section xml:id="ger12006-sec-0005">
<title type="main">Conclusion</title>
<p>Wearing removable partial dentures contributes to changes of responses to stimulations in the large fibre of the sensory nerve underlying the maxillary alveolar ridge.</p>
</section>
</abstract>
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<title>Does wearing dentures change sensory nerve responses under the denture base?</title>
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<title>Does wearing dentures change sensory nerve responses under the denture base?</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Nana</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ito</namePart>
<affiliation>Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Removable Prosthodontics, Matsudo, Japan</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Suguru</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kimoto</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan</affiliation>
<affiliation>:Suguru Kimoto, Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Matsudo, 2‐870‐1 Sakaecho‐nishi, Chiba 271‐8587, Japan.Tel.: 81 47 360 9378Fax: 81 47 360 9376E‐mail:</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: kimoto.suguru@nihon-u.ac.jp</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Yasuhiko</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kawai</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
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<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2014-03</dateIssued>
<dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2012-09-15</dateCreated>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2012-08-24</dateValid>
<edition>doi: 10.1111/ger.12006 Does wearing dentures change sensory nerve responses under the denture base?</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2014</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
<abstract>The standard textbook on complete dentures suggests the necessity of relief for the incisive and posterior palatine foramina of denture wearers to prevent the impingement of the nerves and vessels passing through these foramina. However, concrete evidence of the effect of dentures on the sensory function of the nerves underlying dentures is lacking.</abstract>
<abstract>The study aim was to investigate the influence of denture‐induced compression on sensory nerve responses to stimulations.</abstract>
<abstract>Only partially edentulous patients of maxillary Kennedy class II who wear dentures (WD) or who never wear dentures (ND) were recruited as participants. The WD and ND groups had 15 participants with a mean age of 66.9 years and 22 participants with a mean age of 60.2 years, respectively. Current perception thresholds (CPTs) at 2000, 250 and 5 Hz, corresponding to A‐beta, A‐delta and C fibres, respectively, were measured by the Neurometer® NS3000 device and compared between groups. The data were analysed by the t‐test, the paired t‐test and analysis of covariance adjusted for age, sex and thickness of the mucosa.</abstract>
<abstract>The CPTs showed large differences at 2000 Hz but no differences at the other frequencies when the WD and ND groups were compared. Only the CPT of the edentulous side at 2000 Hz was significantly different between groups.</abstract>
<abstract>Wearing removable partial dentures contributes to changes of responses to stimulations in the large fibre of the sensory nerve underlying the maxillary alveolar ridge.</abstract>
<subject>
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>current perception threshold</topic>
<topic>denture wearing</topic>
<topic>greater palatine nerve</topic>
<topic>sensory nerve</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Gerodontology</title>
</titleInfo>
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<title>Gerodontology</title>
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<subject>
<genre>article-category</genre>
<topic>Original Article</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0734-0664</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1741-2358</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1741-2358</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">GER</identifier>
<part>
<date>2014</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>31</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>1</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>63</start>
<end>67</end>
<total>5</total>
</extent>
</part>
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<identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-6VDQH09M-B</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/ger.12006</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">GER12006</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S and The Gerodontology Association. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd© 2012 John Wiley & Sons A/S and The Gerodontology Association. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</accessCondition>
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