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Mastication and jaw motion of partially edentulous patients are affected by different implant‐based prostheses

Identifieur interne : 007031 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 007030; suivant : 007032

Mastication and jaw motion of partially edentulous patients are affected by different implant‐based prostheses

Auteurs : T. M. S. V. Gonçalves ; C. H. Campos ; R. C. M. Rodrigues Garcia

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:E1E8988D1A723F57CE55CB0FE506AC6C67E532E7

Abstract

The main goal of prosthetic treatment is to restore masticatory function. However, insufficient evidence supports the recommendation of one specific prosthetic intervention for partially edentulous patients. Function after the use of three different prostheses by the same partially edentulous subject. Mastication was assessed in 12 subjects (mean age 62·6 ± 7·8 years) after they had used removable partial dentures (RPDs), implant‐supported partial dentures (IRPDs) and implant‐fixed partial dentures (IFPDs). Masticatory ability (MA) was estimated by visual analogue scale questionnaire, while the mandibular chewing motion was evaluated by kinesiographic device, representing an objective measurement of masticatory function. Data were analysed by repeated‐measures anova followed by Tukey–Kramer (P < 0·05). MA improved after IRPD and IFPD use (P < 0·05). Opening, closing and total cycle time duration were reduced after both IRPD and IFPD use (P < 0·05), irrespectively the implant prosthesis type. IFPDs and IRPDs restore the masticatory function of partially edentulous patients better than RPDs.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/joor.12176

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:E1E8988D1A723F57CE55CB0FE506AC6C67E532E7

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<orgName>Piracicaba Dental School</orgName>
<orgName>University of Campinas</orgName>
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<city>Piracicaba</city>
<country>Brazil</country>
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<keyword xml:id="joor12176-kwd-0001">mastication</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12176-kwd-0002">applied kinesiology</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12176-kwd-0003">range of motion</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12176-kwd-0004">removable partial denture</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12176-kwd-0005">fixed partial denture</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12176-kwd-0006">implant‐supported removable partial denture</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12176-kwd-0007">dental implants</keyword>
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<fundingAgency>São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)</fundingAgency>
<fundingNumber>2010/12251‐0</fundingNumber>
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<title type="main">Summary</title>
<p>The main goal of prosthetic treatment is to restore masticatory function. However, insufficient evidence supports the recommendation of one specific prosthetic intervention for partially edentulous patients. Function after the use of three different prostheses by the same partially edentulous subject. Mastication was assessed in 12 subjects (mean age 62·6 ± 7·8 years) after they had used removable partial dentures (
<fc>RPD</fc>
s), implant‐supported partial dentures (
<fc>IRPD</fc>
s) and implant‐fixed partial dentures (
<fc>IFPD</fc>
s). Masticatory ability (
<fc>MA</fc>
) was estimated by visual analogue scale questionnaire, while the mandibular chewing motion was evaluated by kinesiographic device, representing an objective measurement of masticatory function. Data were analysed by repeated‐measures
<sc>anova</sc>
followed by
<fc>T</fc>
ukey–
<fc>K</fc>
ramer (
<i></i>
<
<i> </i>
0·05).
<fc>MA</fc>
improved after
<fc>IRPD</fc>
and
<fc>IFPD</fc>
use (
<i></i>
<
<i> </i>
0·05). Opening, closing and total cycle time duration were reduced after both
<fc>IRPD</fc>
and
<fc>IFPD</fc>
use (
<i></i>
<
<i> </i>
0·05), irrespectively the implant prosthesis type.
<fc>IFPD</fc>
s and
<fc>IRPD</fc>
s restore the masticatory function of partially edentulous patients better than
<fc>RPD</fc>
s.</p>
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<title>Mastication and jaw motion of partially edentulous patients are affected by different implant‐based prostheses</title>
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<title>Mastication and jaw motion of partially edentulous patients are affected by different implant‐based prostheses</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T. M. S. V.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Gonçalves</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Brazil</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">C. H.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Campos</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Brazil</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">R. C. M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Rodrigues Garcia</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Brazil</affiliation>
<affiliation>Correspondence: Renata C. M. Rodrigues Garcia, Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Av. Limeira, no 901, Bairro Areião, Piracicaba, SP CEP: 13414‐903, Brazil.E‐mail:</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: regarcia@fop.unicamp.br</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2014-07</dateIssued>
<dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2014-03-31</dateCreated>
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<abstract>The main goal of prosthetic treatment is to restore masticatory function. However, insufficient evidence supports the recommendation of one specific prosthetic intervention for partially edentulous patients. Function after the use of three different prostheses by the same partially edentulous subject. Mastication was assessed in 12 subjects (mean age 62·6 ± 7·8 years) after they had used removable partial dentures (RPDs), implant‐supported partial dentures (IRPDs) and implant‐fixed partial dentures (IFPDs). Masticatory ability (MA) was estimated by visual analogue scale questionnaire, while the mandibular chewing motion was evaluated by kinesiographic device, representing an objective measurement of masticatory function. Data were analysed by repeated‐measures anova followed by Tukey–Kramer (P < 0·05). MA improved after IRPD and IFPD use (P < 0·05). Opening, closing and total cycle time duration were reduced after both IRPD and IFPD use (P < 0·05), irrespectively the implant prosthesis type. IFPDs and IRPDs restore the masticatory function of partially edentulous patients better than RPDs.</abstract>
<note type="funding">São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) - No. 2010/12251‐0; </note>
<subject>
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>mastication</topic>
<topic>applied kinesiology</topic>
<topic>range of motion</topic>
<topic>removable partial denture</topic>
<topic>fixed partial denture</topic>
<topic>implant‐supported removable partial denture</topic>
<topic>dental implants</topic>
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<title>Journal of Oral Rehabilitation</title>
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<title>J Oral Rehabil</title>
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<topic>Original Article</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0305-182X</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1365-2842</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2842</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JOOR</identifier>
<part>
<date>2014</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>41</number>
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<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>7</number>
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<extent unit="pages">
<start>507</start>
<end>514</end>
<total>8</total>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/joor.12176</identifier>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd© 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</accessCondition>
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