EdenteV2, Istex, Corpus, bibRecord, 007016

Characterization of Serratia marcescens isolates from subgingival biofilm, extraoral infections and environment by prodigiosin production, serotyping, and genotyping

Identifieur interne : 007016 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 007015; suivant : 007017

Characterization of Serratia marcescens isolates from subgingival biofilm, extraoral infections and environment by prodigiosin production, serotyping, and genotyping

Auteurs : F. C. B. Barbosa ; K. Irino ; G. V. Carbonell ; M. P. A. Mayer

Source :

Oral Microbiology and Immunology [ 0902-0055 ] ; 2006-02.

RBID : ISTEX:E1B1173F78E126C0DF412A312DF48A23BB2D5A89

English descriptors

Abstract

Introduction: Serratia marcescens is widely distributed in nature, and has emerged in the last years as an important nosocomial pathogen. The organism may also be found in subgingival biofilm in periodontitis patients. This study aimed to verify the subgingival prevalence of S. marcescens in different periodontal conditions and to evaluate whether the oral cavity would harbor strains similar to those causing infectious diseases.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/E1B1173F78E126C0DF412A312DF48A23BB2D5A89/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-302X.2005.00254.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:E1B1173F78E126C0DF412A312DF48A23BB2D5A89

Le document en format XML

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<profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><p><hi rend="bold">Introduction: </hi>  
               <hi rend="italic">Serratia marcescens</hi>
 is widely distributed in nature, and has emerged in the last years as an important nosocomial pathogen. The organism may also be found in subgingival biofilm in periodontitis patients. This study aimed to verify the subgingival prevalence of <hi rend="italic">S. marcescens</hi>
 in different periodontal conditions and to evaluate whether the oral cavity would harbor strains similar to those causing infectious diseases.</p>
<p><hi rend="bold">Methods: </hi>
 The subgingival occurrence of <hi rend="italic">S. marcescens</hi>
 was determined in 334 subjects. The phenotypic and genotypic diversity of 23 isolates from subgingival biofilm, 22 from extra‐oral infections and 10 environmental strains, was compared by prodigiosin production, O and H serotyping and genotyping using polymorphic GC‐rich repetitive sequences–polymerase chain reaction.</p>
<p><hi rend="bold">Results: </hi>  
               <hi rend="italic">S. marcescens</hi>
 was found more frequently in severe periodontitis patients (4.1%) than in gingivitis (3.2%) and healthy subjects (2.5%), but these differences were not statistically significant. Analysis of serotype distribution, prodigiosin production, and genotyping revealed that environmental strains were markedly different from most human isolates, either oral or extraoral.</p>
<p><hi rend="bold">Conclusion: </hi>
 These data suggest that <hi rend="italic">S. marcescens</hi>
 isolates from subgingival biofilm are not just contaminants from the environment, but that the oral cavity may act as a reservoir of strains able to promote human infections. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the role of this bacterium in the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases.</p>
</abstract>
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<correspondenceTo>Marcia Pinto Alves Mayer, Ph.D, Avenue Professor Lineu Prestes, 1374, Edifício Biomédicas II, lab 110, São Paulo, SP 05508–900; Brazil
 Tel.: + 55 11 30917348; 
 fax: + 55 11 30917354;
 e‐mail: <email>mpamayer@icb.usp.br</email>
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<titleGroup><title type="main">Characterization of <i>Serratia marcescens</i>
 isolates from subgingival biofilm, extraoral infections and environment by prodigiosin production, serotyping, and genotyping</title>
<title type="shortAuthors"><i>Barbosa et al.</i>
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<title type="short">S. marcescens <i>typing</i>
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          Barbosa FCB, Irino K, Carbonell GV, Mayer MPA. Characterization of Serratia marcescens isolates from subgingival biofilm, extraoral infections and environment by prodigiosin production, serotyping, and genotyping.



Oral Microbiol Immunol 2006: 21: 53–60.© Blackwell Munksgaard, 2006.
--><p><b>Introduction: </b>
  <i>Serratia marcescens</i>
 is widely distributed in nature, and has emerged in the last years as an important nosocomial pathogen. The organism may also be found in subgingival biofilm in periodontitis patients. This study aimed to verify the subgingival prevalence of <i>S. marcescens</i>
 in different periodontal conditions and to evaluate whether the oral cavity would harbor strains similar to those causing infectious diseases.</p>
<p><b>Methods: </b>
 The subgingival occurrence of <i>S. marcescens</i>
 was determined in 334 subjects. The phenotypic and genotypic diversity of 23 isolates from subgingival biofilm, 22 from extra‐oral infections and 10 environmental strains, was compared by prodigiosin production, O and H serotyping and genotyping using polymorphic GC‐rich repetitive sequences–polymerase chain reaction.</p>
<p><b>Results: </b>
  <i>S. marcescens</i>
 was found more frequently in severe periodontitis patients (4.1%) than in gingivitis (3.2%) and healthy subjects (2.5%), but these differences were not statistically significant. Analysis of serotype distribution, prodigiosin production, and genotyping revealed that environmental strains were markedly different from most human isolates, either oral or extraoral.</p>
<p><b>Conclusion: </b>
 These data suggest that <i>S. marcescens</i>
 isolates from subgingival biofilm are not just contaminants from the environment, but that the oral cavity may act as a reservoir of strains able to promote human infections. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the role of this bacterium in the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases.</p>
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<abstract>Introduction:  Serratia marcescens is widely distributed in nature, and has emerged in the last years as an important nosocomial pathogen. The organism may also be found in subgingival biofilm in periodontitis patients. This study aimed to verify the subgingival prevalence of S. marcescens in different periodontal conditions and to evaluate whether the oral cavity would harbor strains similar to those causing infectious diseases.</abstract>
<abstract>Methods:  The subgingival occurrence of S. marcescens was determined in 334 subjects. The phenotypic and genotypic diversity of 23 isolates from subgingival biofilm, 22 from extra‐oral infections and 10 environmental strains, was compared by prodigiosin production, O and H serotyping and genotyping using polymorphic GC‐rich repetitive sequences–polymerase chain reaction.</abstract>
<abstract>Results:  S. marcescens was found more frequently in severe periodontitis patients (4.1%) than in gingivitis (3.2%) and healthy subjects (2.5%), but these differences were not statistically significant. Analysis of serotype distribution, prodigiosin production, and genotyping revealed that environmental strains were markedly different from most human isolates, either oral or extraoral.</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusion:  These data suggest that S. marcescens isolates from subgingival biofilm are not just contaminants from the environment, but that the oral cavity may act as a reservoir of strains able to promote human infections. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the role of this bacterium in the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases.</abstract>
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Characterization of Serratia marcescens isolates from subgingival biofilm, extraoral infections and environment by prodigiosin production, serotyping, and genotyping

Characterization of Serratia marcescens isolates from subgingival biofilm, extraoral infections and environment by prodigiosin production, serotyping, and genotyping

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