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The influence of resilient liner and clip attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures on opposing maxillary ridge. A 5‐year randomised clinical trial

Identifieur interne : 006E63 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 006E62; suivant : 006E64

The influence of resilient liner and clip attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures on opposing maxillary ridge. A 5‐year randomised clinical trial

Auteurs : M. A. Elsyad ; T. M. Ashmawy ; A. G. Faramawy

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:DE798E73CAFBC4A60091ACD0BCF6D9780730F893

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the influence of resilient liner and clip attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures on opposing maxillary ridge after 5 years of denture wearing. Thirty edentulous male patients (mean age 62·5 years) received two implants in the anterior mandible after being allocated into two equal groups using balanced randomisation. After 3 months, implants were connected with resilient bars. New maxillary complete dentures were then constructed, and mandibular overdentures were retained to the bars with either clips (group I, GI) or silicone resilient liners (group II, GII). The prosthetic and soft tissue complications of the maxillary dentures were recorded 6 months (T6 m), 1 year (T1), 3 years (T3) and 5 years (T5) after overdenture insertion. Traced rotational tomograms were used for measurements of maxillary alveolar bone loss. The proportional value between bone areas and areas of reference not subject to resorption was expressed as a ratio (R). Change in R immediately before (T0) and after 5 years (T5) of overdenture insertion was calculated. Maxillary denture relining times and frequency of flabby anterior maxillary ridge occurred significantly more often in GI compared with GII. The change of R in anterior part of maxilla was significantly higher than change of R in posterior part in both groups. GI showed significant resorption of anterior residual ridge compared with GII. Relining times and frequencies of flabby ridge were significantly correlated with change in R. Within the limitations of this study, resilient liner attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures are associated with decreased resorption and flabbiness of maxillary anterior residual ridge and fewer maxillary denture relining times when compared with clip attachments.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/joor.12120

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:DE798E73CAFBC4A60091ACD0BCF6D9780730F893

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<givenNames>T. M.</givenNames>
<familyName>Ashmawy</familyName>
</personName>
</creator>
<creator affiliationRef="#joor12120-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="joor12120-cr-0003">
<personName>
<givenNames>A. G.</givenNames>
<familyName>Faramawy</familyName>
</personName>
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<affiliation countryCode="EG" type="organization" xml:id="joor12120-aff-0001">
<orgDiv>Department of Removable Prosthodontics</orgDiv>
<orgName>Faculty of Dentistry</orgName>
<orgName>Mansoura University</orgName>
<address>
<city>Mansoura</city>
<country>Egypt</country>
</address>
</affiliation>
<affiliation countryCode="EG" type="organization" xml:id="joor12120-aff-0002">
<orgDiv>Department of Maxillofacial Prosthodontics</orgDiv>
<orgName>National Cancer Institute</orgName>
<orgName>Cairo University</orgName>
<address>
<city>Cairo</city>
<country>Egypt</country>
</address>
</affiliation>
</affiliationGroup>
<keywordGroup type="author">
<keyword xml:id="joor12120-kwd-0001">resilient liner</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12120-kwd-0002">attachments</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12120-kwd-0003">maxillary ridge</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12120-kwd-0004">implant</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="joor12120-kwd-0005">overdenture</keyword>
</keywordGroup>
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<abstract type="main" xml:id="joor12120-abs-0001">
<title type="main">Summary</title>
<p>This study aimed to compare the influence of resilient liner and clip attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures on opposing maxillary ridge after 5 years of denture wearing. Thirty edentulous male patients (mean age 62·5 years) received two implants in the anterior mandible after being allocated into two equal groups using balanced randomisation. After 3 months, implants were connected with resilient bars. New maxillary complete dentures were then constructed, and mandibular overdentures were retained to the bars with either clips (group I,
<fc>GI</fc>
) or silicone resilient liners (group
<fc>II</fc>
,
<fc> GII</fc>
). The prosthetic and soft tissue complications of the maxillary dentures were recorded 6 months (T
<sub>6 m</sub>
), 1 year (T1), 3 years (T3) and 5 years (T5) after overdenture insertion. Traced rotational tomograms were used for measurements of maxillary alveolar bone loss. The proportional value between bone areas and areas of reference not subject to resorption was expressed as a ratio (
<i>R</i>
). Change in
<i>R</i>
immediately before (T0) and after 5 years (T5) of overdenture insertion was calculated. Maxillary denture relining times and frequency of flabby anterior maxillary ridge occurred significantly more often in
<fc>GI</fc>
compared with
<fc>GII</fc>
. The change of
<i>R</i>
in anterior part of maxilla was significantly higher than change of
<i>R</i>
in posterior part in both groups.
<fc>GI</fc>
showed significant resorption of anterior residual ridge compared with
<fc>GII</fc>
. Relining times and frequencies of flabby ridge were significantly correlated with change in
<i>R</i>
. Within the limitations of this study, resilient liner attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures are associated with decreased resorption and flabbiness of maxillary anterior residual ridge and fewer maxillary denture relining times when compared with clip attachments.</p>
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<title>The influence of resilient liner and clip attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures on opposing maxillary ridge. A 5‐year randomised clinical trial</title>
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<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>The influence of resilient liner and clip attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures on opposing maxillary ridge. A 5‐year randomised clinical trial</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">M. A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">ELsyad</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt</affiliation>
<affiliation>Correspondence: Moustafa A. ELsyad, Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, P.O.Box:35516, #68 ElGomhoria Street, El Mansoura, Egypt.E‐mail:</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: M_syad@mans.edu.eg</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T. M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ashmawy</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">A. G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Faramawy</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt</affiliation>
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<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2014-01</dateIssued>
<dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2013-12-02</dateCreated>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2013-11-25</dateValid>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2014</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
<abstract>This study aimed to compare the influence of resilient liner and clip attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures on opposing maxillary ridge after 5 years of denture wearing. Thirty edentulous male patients (mean age 62·5 years) received two implants in the anterior mandible after being allocated into two equal groups using balanced randomisation. After 3 months, implants were connected with resilient bars. New maxillary complete dentures were then constructed, and mandibular overdentures were retained to the bars with either clips (group I, GI) or silicone resilient liners (group II, GII). The prosthetic and soft tissue complications of the maxillary dentures were recorded 6 months (T6 m), 1 year (T1), 3 years (T3) and 5 years (T5) after overdenture insertion. Traced rotational tomograms were used for measurements of maxillary alveolar bone loss. The proportional value between bone areas and areas of reference not subject to resorption was expressed as a ratio (R). Change in R immediately before (T0) and after 5 years (T5) of overdenture insertion was calculated. Maxillary denture relining times and frequency of flabby anterior maxillary ridge occurred significantly more often in GI compared with GII. The change of R in anterior part of maxilla was significantly higher than change of R in posterior part in both groups. GI showed significant resorption of anterior residual ridge compared with GII. Relining times and frequencies of flabby ridge were significantly correlated with change in R. Within the limitations of this study, resilient liner attachments for bar‐implant‐retained mandibular overdentures are associated with decreased resorption and flabbiness of maxillary anterior residual ridge and fewer maxillary denture relining times when compared with clip attachments.</abstract>
<subject>
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>resilient liner</topic>
<topic>attachments</topic>
<topic>maxillary ridge</topic>
<topic>implant</topic>
<topic>overdenture</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Journal of Oral Rehabilitation</title>
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<title>J Oral Rehabil</title>
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<topic>Original Article</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0305-182X</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1365-2842</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2842</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JOOR</identifier>
<part>
<date>2014</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>41</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>1</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>69</start>
<end>77</end>
<total>9</total>
</extent>
</part>
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<identifier type="istex">DE798E73CAFBC4A60091ACD0BCF6D9780730F893</identifier>
<identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-5PSKFRHB-T</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/joor.12120</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">JOOR12120</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd© 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</accessCondition>
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